Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to clarify the relationship between major subjective symptoms and autonomic nervous system function by power spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV). METHODS:Short-term HRV was examined for 413 male workers in a Japanese information service company aged 19-45 years, and questionnaire survey on subjective symptoms and biochemical measurements were conducted at annual health checkup. RESULTS:The most prevalent subjective symptom (> or =10%) was dullness, followed by fatigue, backache, diarrhea, sleep disorder, and irritation. HRV in high frequency (HF 0.15-0.40 Hz) bands and the coefficient of variance in the electrocardiographic R-R interval (CVrr) were lower in the subjects with any of these six symptoms than in those without the symptoms. Both parameters were negatively associated with the reporting of any of the six symptoms by multiple regression analyses, controlling for the significant effects of age (HF and CVrr) and plasma cortisol levels (HF). CONCLUSION:It was suggested that the reporting of the subjective symptoms is one of good predictors for reduced parasympathetic tones.
journal_name
Int Arch Occup Environ Healthauthors
Karita K,Nakao M,Nishikitani M,Nomura K,Yano Edoi
10.1007/s00420-005-0062-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
441-4issue
5eissn
0340-0131issn
1432-1246journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The composition of water-based metalworking fluids (wb MWF) is complex, and various admixtures may be added before or during usage. Wb MWF may cause irritant as well as allergic contact dermatitis. While several current case reports point towards allergens particularly related to wb MWF, systematic studies h...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-004-0539-9
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Users of hand-held vibratory tools report reductions in grip strength and manual dexterity. This study quantified the test-retest repeatability of grip strength and manual dexterity tests, investigated effects of gender and age, and determined normative measures in different subject groups. METHODS:A total ...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004200100285
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study sought to assess the impact of telephone call center employees' working conditions on health by identifying at-risk employment situations. METHODS:A transversal study was performed in companies followed by 47 occupational physicians taking part (working conditions have been previously describ...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-008-0351-z
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethylene glycol levels were measured in 154 breathing zone air samples and in 117 urine samples of 33 aviation workers exposed to de-icing fluid (basket operators, de-icing truck drivers, leads and coordinators) studied during 42 worker-days over a winter period of 2 months at a Montreal airport. Ethylene glycol as va...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004200050145
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of exposure to solvents on serum bile acids were investigated by comparing a group of apprentice vehicle spray painters (exposed group) with one of apprentice electricians. Apprentice spray painters from the study were subdivided into high- and low-solvent-exposure groups. Concentrations of individual seru...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02630734
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The importance of balance abilities for firefighting and rescue work has already been recognized, but there are no valid balance tests available in the test batteries for the physical work capacity of firefighters. Moreover, few studies have examined the associations between balance and work ability in genera...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-004-0536-z
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The subclinical effects of prenatal exposure to methylmercury from fish consumption on the cardiac autonomic function were assessed in 136 Japanese 7-year-old children recruited for this study. METHODS:Samples of child's hair and dry umbilical cord preserved were collected, and hair mercury and cord tissue ...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-005-0064-5
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of remedial actions taken against a contaminated humidification system, after an outbreak of humidifier disease in a nylon carpet yarn plant. METHODS:Two and 6 years after modification, a follow-up investigation of a stratified (age, smoking habits) sample of exposed (n = 75)...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004200000130
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 45-year-old mechanic employed in blowing hot air (350 degrees-600 degrees C) onto the surface of a polyurethane methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) conveyer belt developed dyspnoea, rhinoconjunctivitis and fever. The illness was suggestive of an MDI-associated illness, compatible with both immediate hypersensitivi...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00572229
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A short version of the 21-item Chemical Sensitivity Scale (CSS), called the Chemical Sensitivity Scale for Sensory Hyperreactivity (CSS-SHR), was developed and evaluated for the quantifying of self-reported affective reactions to and behavioral disruptions in daily activities by odorous/pungent substances am...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-004-0504-7
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study evaluated work experience changes and its determinants after return to work (RTW) in angioplasty or heart surgery patients. METHODS:During a 1-year period (2014) in a Rehabilitation Hospital in northwestern Italy, we approached 253 patients (19.3% of inpatients). 199 patients consented to complete a ...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-017-1282-3
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Effort-reward imbalance (ERI) is an established conceptualisation of work stress. Although a validated effort-reward questionnaire is available for public use, many epidemiological studies adopt shortened scales and proxy measures. To examine the agreement between different abbreviated measures and the origi...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-013-0855-z
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Many studies have associated environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure with an increased risk for various diseases in infants and children, and although superficially the evidence is compelling, on closer scrutiny socioeconomic factors, especially diet, could have a greater contributory effect. An analysis ...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s004200100258
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study examined job satisfaction and job stress of German compared to Norwegian physicians in private practice. METHODS:A representative sample of physicians in private practice of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany (N = 414) and a nationwide sample of Norwegian general practitioners and private practice speciali...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-011-0725-5
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the risk factors for the onset of arm-wrist-hand and neck-shoulder symptoms among office workers and to estimate the relative contribution of these risk factors by calculating Population Attributable Fractions (PAFs). METHODS:A prospective cohort study was conducted among 1951 office workers with a...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-011-0717-5
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated the potential for the dermal absorption of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC: CAS No. 127-19-5) vapor, the biological half-life of N-methylacetamide (NMAC) in urine as the biological exposure item of DMAC, and the adjustment method for urinary concentrations. METHODS:Twelve healthy male volunteers...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004200050017
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to diatomaceous earth with low crystalline silica content (< 1%) is rarely reported to cause pneumoconiotic disease, whereas airway obstruction and bronchitis are more frequently reported. We investigated the occurrence of pneumoconiosis and airflow limitation in 172 male workers from 5 potato sorting plants ...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00454358
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood biochemical and cellular parameters were measured in human subjects before and after exposure to a decompression schedule involving 6 h of oxygen prebreathing. The exposure was designed to simulate extravehicular activity for 6 h (subjects performed exercise while exposed to 29.6 kPa). There were no significant ...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00381370
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A special X-ray fluorescence spectrometric method has been used for the analyses of thin layers of tissue samples. This method [called Total-Reflection X-ray Fluorescence (TXRF)] gives qualitative information about numerous trace elements of physiological and environmental interest. Microtome cuts of frozen lung tissu...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00405284
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolism of toluene was found to be inhibited by a large dose of alcohol in seven volunteers exposed to 80 ppm of toluene under experimental conditions. When alcohol was taken during exposure, blood toluene concentrations were 42.5% greater on average than during exposure with no alcohol. This is probably due to...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00378350
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00420-002-0345-1
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-004-0550-1
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Text processing task demands are analysed by using an Ergonomic Job Description Questionnaire. The tasks are classified by cluster analysis. Tasks out of each cluster are examined with respect to performance and physiological strain by 8-h measurements. These reactions are assessed in terms of tolerance limits and the...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00378087
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accumulation of hexachlorocyclohexane, one of the most commonly used chlorinated insecticides, was studied in a high-risk group of people who are exposed during its manufacturing process. The serum HCH concentration was estimated by quantitating its alpha, beta, gamma and delta-isomers with the help of GLC analysi...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00406186
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ambient and biological monitoring of hexane exposure were repeatedly carried out in 14 female shoe makers. Airborne hexane (Ci-H) was measured in 4-h samples collected by a diffusive method. Urinary spot samples were collected before, during (at noon), and at the end of a work shift. 2,5-Hexanedione (2,5HD) in urine c...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00381334
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an historical mortality study, conducted on a cohort of 335 male employees in 4-chloro-o-toluidine (4-COT) production and processing plants, no deaths due to cancer of the urinary bladder had been identified. However, after completion of this study, urothelial carcinomas were recorded in eight of the employees, two...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00409374
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim was to study prevalence and change of symptoms in buildings with suspected indoor air problems in relation to sense of coherence (SOC), a psychological measure of a life attitude. METHODS:A cohort of 194 subjects initially working in 19 Swedish buildings with indoor environmental problems was follow...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-002-0372-y
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined clinical, functional, and occupational factors associated with return to work within 18 months after stroke, specifically focusing on the impact of higher cortical dysfunction on return to work in the chronic phase. METHODS:This prospective cohort study in 21 hospitals specializing in cli...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00420-013-0883-8
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-three permanent morning workers, 33 three-shift workers and 43 workers with irregular working schedules (roster) filled out a questionnaire on sleep, well-being and health complaints. The frequency of sick leave tended to be smaller in workers in the roster group. However, in this group health was rated "poor"...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00383245
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:To investigate whether hand-arm vibration and noise have a combined effect on temporary threshold shift (TTS) of hearing among healthy subjects. METHOD AND DESIGN:Nineteen healthy subjects with an average age of 25.7 (SD 7.7) years were exposed to vibration (30 m/s2, 60 Hz), noise [90 dB(A)] and both, respectiv...
journal_title:International archives of occupational and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004200050171
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00