Abstract:
:This study recorded the research output of all participants for the IADR (South African Division; SA) Colgate Prize for 1967-2004 to establish whether, in their later careers, prize winners had a greater research output than runners-up. Using a list of all entrants, each individual was classified as winner or runner-up and by gender, race, and research field of presentation. The publication output for each individual was obtained from PubMed. A Poisson regression set at P < 0.05 compared publication numbers between winners and runners-up. There were two groups of entrants: 101 participated once, and twenty-two participated twice or thrice. Winners had significantly more publications than runners-up, more so for the multiple entrants (winners 27.5+/-22.4; runners-up 16.5+/-25.5) than single entrants (winners 16.0+/-40.8; runners-up 12.0+/-27.7). The number of individuals participating in the Colgate Prize has declined, but representivity for race and gender is improving. This is the first study to establish that SA IADR Colgate Prize participants fulfil the long-term IADR ideal of research promotion among young investigators.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Porter MI,McAlpine AJ,Mkhaliphi DS,Grossman ESkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
1272-7issue
11eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837pii
69/11/1272journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in orthodontic care patterns over a sixteen-year period in a university clinical setting. The average numbers of students, clinical procedures, and orthodontic appliances were examined from the time period 1988-2003. Appliance number and type were evaluated as a fu...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Test items created for dentistry examinations are often individually written by content experts. This approach to item development is expensive because it requires the time and effort of many content experts but yields relatively few items. The aim of this study was to describe and illustrate how items can be generate...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite ample opportunity, dental professionals frequently fall short of connecting tobacco-using patients with effective cessation support, often citing lack of training as a barrier. To inform development of training options, the aim of this study was to quantify the preferences of practicing dental hygienists and d...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.166
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Due to forecasted faculty shortages and increasing student enrollments in dental education, there is a need to attract talented clinicians into academia. To address this growing concern, we need to explore dental practitioners' perspectives on the academic career pathway, including enablers and barriers to e...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12459
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify changes in dental students' self-directed learning (SDL) readiness during their education. Guglielmino's SDL readiness scale (SDLRS) was completed at admission by dental students at the University of Saskatchewan and at the end of each year of training. The response rates vari...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has shown that over the period 1950 through 1977 the dental sector experienced a faster rate of economic growth than did the economy at large. This study extends the period of analysis through 1986. The findings show that dentistry maintained its economic strength relative to the economy. The annual ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of different groups exist within those ages sixty-five and up. They have varying dental needs and resources with which to treat those needs. This program is targeted at those individuals who are moving toward age sixty-five, currently have dental insurance through their employer, and desire to prepay their de...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method has been described in which light-activated resins are incorporated into the dental anatomy laboratory. This procedure is a valuable addition to the anatomy course because students (1) work with a restorative material appropriate for anterior teeth, (2) learn the unique properties of the light-activated resin...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify organizational characteristics of dental schools that relate to research productivity. Published data on 53 U.S. dental schools comprised the seven predictor variables. The criterion variable of school research productivity (SRP) was defined as the aggregate number of faculty ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study measured the impact of relatively formal educational experiences (general practice residency and continuing education) and a variety of informal educational opportunities (professional membership activities, dental journals received, patterns of consulting and referral) on a particular body of knowledge (de...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since social media sites began to appear in the 1990s, their popularity has increased dramatically, especially among younger individuals. With this widespread use of social media, institutions of higher education are finding the need to implement social media policies. The purpose of this study was to gather informati...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Basic Science/Clinical Science Spiral Seminar Series (BaSiCSsss) was implemented at Tufts University School of Dental Medicine in 2013. In the series, teams of dental students from all four years presented components of a clinical case, supported by evidence-based dentistry concepts. The role of the third-year stu...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.018.069
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Education costs are causing part-time dental educators to be compensated at inappropriately low levels. By using a deferred compensation plan, the dental school can provide to the part-time educator, a greater return at a time when that money will be of more benefit. Through contractual agreement with the dental schoo...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of surgical implant devices has been dependent upon a multidisciplinary coordination between the basic and applied biological and physical sciences. In this regard, engineering failure analyses of retrieved prostheses represent a significant contribution. Dental implant retrieval studies have provided gu...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growing number of individuals over the age of sixty-five with specific dental needs requires increased teaching efforts to adequately prepare predoctoral dental students. The study assessed whether such increases in undergraduate gerodontology teaching in German-speaking countries between 2004 and 2009 occurred. Q...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to systematically review the available literature on the levels, causes, and impact of stress among dental students. The investigators searched eight electronic databases: Medline, Medline in process, Psychinfo, ERIC, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and SCOPUS. Two independent revie...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this report is to compare outcomes on the North East Regional Board of Dental Examiners (NERB) clinical examination to selected measures of academic performance in one U.S. dental school. The data came from results of the spring 2001 NERB examination at that school. Five measures of academic performance...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The implementation of an electronic patient record (EPR) in many sectors of health care has been suggested to have positive relationships with both quality of care and improved pedagogy, although evaluation of actual results has been somewhat disillusioning. Evidence-based dentistry clearly suggests the need for tools...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate differences with regard to local anesthesia education in Turkish dental schools. Questionnaires designed to collect information about local anesthesia education were sent to the heads of the Departments of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of seventeen Turkish dental schools. Eleven ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the support for curriculum change expressed by the American Dental Education Association's Commission on Change and Innovation in Dental Education (ADEA CCI), the Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center School of Dentistry (LSUSD) initiated a course that vertically integrates the basic sciences and clin...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stereotype is a generalization that protects itself from critique by limiting or distorting new information. The potential for stereotyping exists where faculty members repeatedly rate students' clinical competency. Stereotyping is difficult to study because of methodological problems. If, for example, a student's s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Practicing evidence-based dentistry is a process of lifelong and self-directed learning. Teaching evidence-based dentistry to dental students is the key to increasing the uptake of evidence-based treatments and practices in dentistry. This article describes the procedures undertaken to teach undergraduate dental stude...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of problems related to stress encountered by 1,255 Canadian dental students was conducted. Substantial experience with problems was reported infrequently, although most students were affected negatively by at least one problem. Most difficulties concerned students' doubts about harnessing their efforts and ab...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator was administered to five classes of students at the beginning and end of their dental education. The 161 students who completed both tests were categorized according to personality type. The Spearman rank-order correlation of the two sets of data was calculated and tested. Changes in pe...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Problem-based learning (PBL) is a widely accepted educational method centered on the discussion and learning that emerge from a clinically based problem; however, little has been reported on the details of PBL case-writing in the dental education literature. This article outlines some principles of writing a PBL case ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recognition of the importance for dental education programs to take a student-centered approach in which students are encouraged to take responsibility for their learning, a pediatric dentistry course redesign aimed at promoting greater active and self-directed learning was implemented at one U.S. dental school. Th...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.017.103
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to document the stress (anxiety and depression) symptoms of third-year dental students using two psychological measures. Eighty-six students in two successive third-year classes were tested with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in October, Decem...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the daily clinical grades of third-year dental students during routine clinical activities involving direct and indirect operative procedures to clinical and laboratory assessments. The authors compared students' daily clinical grades to graded clinical assessments and compared dai...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.018.045
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expansion of evidence-based dentistry (EBD) is essential to the continued growth and development of the dental profession. Expanding EBD requires increased emphasis on critical thinking skills during dental education, as noted in the American Dental Education Association's Competencies for the New General Dentist....
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the selection criteria used by orthodontic residents for ordering a corrected lateral tomogram (LT) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and a posteroanterior cephalogram (PAC) for the diagnosis of patients needing orthodontic care. The impact of the radiographs on their trea...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00