Expression of Akt (protein kinase B) and its isoforms in malignant lymphomas.

Abstract:

:Akt (protein kinase B) is a serine/threonine kinase involved in the regulation of cell survival signals. Akt is expressed in T- and B-lymphocytes and is activated in response to cytokine and antigen-receptor stimulation. Three isoforms of Akt have been identified, Akt-1, -2 and -3, but the expression pattern and specific functions of each have not yet been determined for many cell types. To determine whether Akt signaling is enhanced in human malignant lymphomas and to analyse the expression pattern of Akt isoforms in these neoplasms, Akt-1, -2 and -3 expression was studied in 38 cell lines derived from hematopoietic neoplasms, by RT-PCR and western blot analysis. The level of phosphorylated (active) Akt was also analysed in cell lines as well as in 72 human malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma tissues. The results suggest that there is constitutive activation of Akt in the majority of primary human lymphomas and hematopoietic cell lines and support its proposed key role in lymphoma cell survival.

journal_name

Leuk Lymphoma

journal_title

Leukemia & lymphoma

authors

Fillmore GC,Wang Q,Carey MJ,Kim CH,Elenitoba-Johnson KS,Lim MS

doi

10.1080/10428190500159944

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1765-73

issue

12

eissn

1042-8194

issn

1029-2403

pii

L22837N0X5551QN5

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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