Abstract:
:The site of origin of sino-nasal polyps was documented in 113 consecutive patients undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS). These patients were assigned pre-operatively to 4 clinical groups according to the out-patient recorded endoscopic appearance of their nasal cavities; chronic rhinosinusitis without polyps (CRSS) n=35, grade 1 polyps n=28, grade 2 polyps n=30 and grade 3 polyps n=20. In the group of patients diagnosed with polyps pre-operatively, 97.4% had polyps originating in the anterior ethmoid complex, of which 89.7% had polyps originating in the anterior ethmoidal cells and over 60% had polyps specifically originating from each of the following sites: the uncinate or infundibulum, the posterior ethmoid sinus, the frontal recess and the face of the bulla ethmoidalis. In the group diagnosed pre-operatively as CRSS without polyps, polyps were found in 60% of patients within the sinuses during surgery. In summary, our findings suggest that polyps originate from the middle meatus, and may be found at surgery when undetectable at pre-operative endoscopy.
journal_name
Rhinologyjournal_title
Rhinologyauthors
Andrews AE,Bryson JM,Rowe-Jones JMkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-09-01 00:00:00pages
180-4issue
3eissn
0300-0729issn
1996-8604journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
RHINOLOGY文献大全abstract::The nose is a three-walled pyramid separated into two nostrils by a midline septum. The septum has been shown to provide considerable support to the shape of the nose. Previously nasal trauma was thought to damage solely the anterior cartilaginous septum with sparing of the posterior bony septum. Cadaver nasal fractur...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate that computer-assisted endoscopic management of inverted papillomas yields excellent long-term results in terms of preventing recurrence and minimizing significant morbidity and mortality. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of patients who are being followed up for tumour recurrence or have...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin09.105
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 44 subjects (healthy controls and patients with allergic, non-allergic or infectious rhinitis) we compared nasal histamine and methacholine responsiveness. A weak correlation between histamine- and methacholine-induced secretion was found (r = 0.34; p = 0.02), in contrast to the highly significant association betwe...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to prolong drug contact with the mucous membrane, and thus therapeutic action, cellulose polymers have been used. These polymers exert no toxic action on liver function. The release of the drug from the polymer depends on the degree of polymer viscosity. The use of drug-containing polymers in the treatment of...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Monoclonal antibodies have been proposed as a novel therapy in patients suffering from chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP). The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate their efficacy and safety. METHODOLOGY:A literature search was performed in MEDLINE, Web of Science, the Cochrane...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4193/Rhin17.156
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to compare the clinical efficacy and bacteriological response of levofloxacin and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (co-amoxiclav) in the treatment of purulent maxillary sinusitis. Sixty patients randomly received either levofloxacin 300 mg orally once daily (LEV group) or co-amoxiclav 625 mg ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique of microsurgical ethmoidectomy by a nasal route was devised for and applied to the treatment of nasal polyposis. A description of the operative procedure and the results in 30 cases with a 3-5 years of follow-up are reported. ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors studied the value of the passive anterior rhinomanometry. In a first group of 28 patients it was possible to determine by a confidence interval test if the type of the airstream was mainly laminar or turbulent . In a second group of 15 test subjects the type of airstream was graphically determined. At the ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the outbreak of the pandemic, anecdotal observations have been accumulating rapidly that sudden anosmia and dysgeusia are peculiar symptoms associated with the COVID-19 infection. Prof C. Hopkins, as President of British Rhinological Society, published a letter describing "the loss of sense of smell as a marker ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin20.159
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fast development of our field in the last decades has had significant impact on the way we practice our profession. This year my editorials will focus on the impact of these developments on my own daily practice. ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.4193/Rhin53E1
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nasal irrigations with antibiotics are used to eradicate Pseudomonas aeruginosa from the upper airways in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and thereby avoid lung colonisations; nevertheless, the efficacy is uncertain. METHODOLOGY:The aim of this study was to investigate the accessibility and durability of...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin17.243
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on the nasal cycle have demonstrated that the autonomic tone to the nose is asymmetrical and oscillates in a regular cycle. Autonomic tone may be regulated from a centre in the hypothalamus and normally there is a balance between he autonomic tone of the right and left halves of the body. However, under stress...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although smoking is a widely spread habit, its effect on olfaction has not been clearly established. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cigarette smoking on the olfactory function, using the "Sniffin' Sticks" test. Sixty-five smokers were studied, with a median period of smoking of 10 years (range:...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Appropriate indications for endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) are currently poorly defined. The lack of clear surgical indications for ESS likely contributes to the large geographic variation in surgical rates and contributes to reduced quality of care. The objective of this s...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin16.023
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Parosmia can be defined as a qualitative odor distortion. Despite the consequences of this condition for quality of life, the scientific literature lacks information about the prevalence of parosmia in the general population, which was the objective of the present study. METHODS:Random samples of 1,900 adult and 4...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Staphylococcus aureus is a frequently implicated pathogen in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). S. aureus may promote commensalism by downregulating pro-inflammatory T cell host responses via an IL-10 mediated pathway. This finding, coupled with the observation that S. aureus and CD8+ T cell numbers are inversely...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin16.199
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schwannoma of the nasal cavity or the sinuses is a rare condition. We report a small series of five consecutive patients; three males and two females, age range 22-81 years, all Caucasian. Symptoms were typically non-specific, and the tumours were often quite large when diagnosed, being locally infiltrating and even d...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The prevalence of intracellular Staphylococcus aureus organisms in the nasal mucosa of patients with recurrent infectious rhinosinusitis episodes was studied. METHOD:Twenty-seven consecutive adult patients who failed medical management of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) of multiple origins, associated or not with nas...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nasal cycle has been demonstrated in man using several techniques, including magnetic resonance imaging, anterior rhinoscopy, rhinomanometry, all of which have limitations due to expense, discomfort, limited scope or poor reproducibility. Acoustic rhinometry is a new technique which analyses nasal geometry through...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 15 foetuses, ranging in age from the 8th to the 23rd menstrual week, the development of ciliated cells in the nose was analysed quantitatively by counting ciliated cells in high power fields. The formation of ciliated cells is the first step in the differentiation from embryonic to respiratory epithelium, which sta...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a woman with epiphora and purulent rhinorrhea for which she initially underwent a dacryocystorhinostomy. The unilateral rhinorrhea was persistent and one year later an oncocytoma of the lacrimal sac with extension to the nasolacrimal duct was diagnosed. Surgical excision of the tumour via a media...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments in growing rabbits showed the great importance of the nasal septum for the postnatal growth of the facial skeleton. The influence of surgical procedures on the morphogenetic function of the nasal septum was investigated. The effects of unilateral and bilateral elevation of the mucoperichondrium and of subm...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::One disadvantage of functional endoscopic sinus surgery is the frequent post-operative cavity toilet considered necessary by most surgeons, which is not only costly but also very unwelcome to patients. In the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading, we have reviewed a series of 120 patients who underwent FESS over an 18-m...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endonasal sinus surgery aims at the preservation of a lining mucosa in the reventilated and redrained cavities. It can, therefore, be confined to the removal of narrowing bone at the "isthmus" of the ducts or windows. Transnasal ethmoidectomy for diffuse polyposis consists of the removal of the ethmoidal cell septa, i...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review is an excursion into the past to find the prototypes of the various nasal specula around the beginning of our century. The oldest prototype is documented in the ancient Hindu text Sushruta-samhita (6th century BC): a tubular nasal speculum. The bivalved forceps-like nasal speculum was mentioned by Hippocra...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical therapy including appropriate antibiotic treatment is advocated for the management of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), with sinus surgery reserved for treatment failures. This study investigates the microbiology of CRS and their response to culture-directed antibiotic treatment. METHODS:Sinus aspirates...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhino09.071
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An effective system for scoring pathological changes on CT scans of the paranasal sinuses has been developed by Lund & Mackay. We have performed an audit using 100 outpatients with nasal symptoms and found that adherence to guidelines prior to ordering CT scans of the paranasal sinuses correlates with an increased ave...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report one case of schwannoma of the pterygopalatine fossa. The pre-operative management and post-operative follow-up are presented. For this uncommon localization, we propose an endoscopic approach via the nasal fossa and the maxillary sinus. The advantages and limitations of this technique are discussed. ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Evaluation of the side-effects of conventional subcutaneous allergen immunotherapy in inhalant allergy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of early and late, local and systemic, short-term and long-term side-effects of 4723 injections given to 224 patients suffering from intermittent or persistent allergi...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible occurrence of adrenergic and non-adrenergic vasoconstrictor mechanisms has been studied in human nasal mucosa biopsies. The tissue contractions (reflecting vascular tone variation) in response to exogenous noradrenaline (NA), neuropeptide Y (NPY) and somatostatin (SOM) were measured in vitro. Dose-depende...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00