Abstract:
:Tremendous efforts have been put together over the last several years to complete the entire sequencing of the human genome. As we enter the proteomic era, when the major aim is understanding which gene encodes which protein, the time has also come to identify their precise function inside the astonishing signaling network required to accomplish all cellular functions. Understanding when, why and how a gene is expressed has now become a necessity toward identifying all the regulatory pathways that mediate cellular processes such as differentiation, migration, replication, DNA repair and apoptosis. Regulation of gene transcription is a process that is primarily under the influence of nuclear-located transcription factors. Consequently, identifying which protein activates or represses a specific gene is a prerequisite for understanding cell fate and function. The current state of, and recent advances in, transcriptional regulation approaches are reviewed here, with special emphasis on new technologies required when probing for DNA-protein interactions. This review explores different strategies aimed at identifying both the regulatory sequences of any given gene and the trans-acting regulatory factors that recognize these elements as their target sites in the nucleus. Ongoing developments in the fields of nanotechnology, RNA silencing and protein modeling toward the investigation of DNA-protein interactions and their relevance in the battle against cancer are discussed.
journal_name
Expert Rev Proteomicsjournal_title
Expert review of proteomicsauthors
Vigneault F,Guérin SLdoi
10.1586/14789450.2.5.705keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
705-18issue
5eissn
1478-9450issn
1744-8387journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the deadliest cancers worldwide. However, there remain many unmet clinical needs, from diagnosis to treatment strategies. The inherent complexity of the molecular characteristics of PDAC has made it difficult to meet these challenges, rendering proteomic pr...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1382356
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lung cancer and related diseases have been one of the most common causes of deaths worldwide. Genomic-based biomarkers may hardly reflect the underlying dynamic molecular mechanism of functional protein interactions, which is the center of a disease. Recent developments in mass spectrometry (MS) have made ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1304215
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although genomics techniques such as DNA microarrays have been widely used in virology, much more limited use has been made of proteomics. Although difficult, proteomics can greatly contribute to an understanding of virus-cell interactions, including the ternary structure of viral receptors at the cell surface, post-t...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2.4.577
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the current state of systems biology approaches, including the experimental tools used to generate 'omic' data and computational frameworks to interpret this data. Through illustrative examples, systems biology approaches to understand gene expression and gene expression regulation are discussed. ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2.6.915
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:High-content protein microarrays in principle enable the functional interrogation of the human proteome in a broad range of applications, including biomarker discovery, profiling of immune responses, identification of enzyme substrates, and quantifying protein-small molecule, protein-protein and protein-DN...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1347042
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ticks are obligate hematophagous arthropod ectoparasites that transmit pathogens responsible for a growing number of tick-borne diseases (TBDs) throughout the world. Vaccines have been shown to be the most efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly approach for the control of ticks and the pre...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2018.1506701
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurodegenerative diseases are devastating disorders and the demands on their treatment are set to rise in connection with higher disease incidence. Knowledge of the spatiotemporal profile of cellular protein expression during neural differentiation and definition of a set of markers highly specific for targeted neura...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.977381
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Autophagy is one of the most conserved clearance systems through which eukaryotes manage to handle dysfunctional and excess organelles and macromolecules. This catabolic process has not only a role in the maintenance of basal turnover of cellular components, but it is also essential in cells adaptation t...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2019.1691919
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of personalized medicine includes novel protein biomarkers that are expected to improve the early detection, diagnosis and therapy monitoring of malignant diseases. Tissues, biofluids, cell lines and xenograft models are the common sources of biomarker candidates that require verification of clinical value...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.1094381
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the enormous complexity of the proteome, focus in proteomics shifts more and more from the study of the complete proteome to the targeted analysis of part of the proteome. The isolation of this specific part of the proteome generally includes an affinity-based enrichment. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR), a labe...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.5.3.425
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Serum proteins are generally glycosylated and solubilized, and are thus present as glycoproteins. The glycan structure of glycoproteins reflects cell differentiation status; glycan structures generated by diseased cells are distinguishable from those produced by healthy cells. Proteins may therefore serve ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2018.1419066
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein phosphorylation continues to be regarded as one of the most important post-translational modifications found in eukaryotes and has been implicated in key roles in the development of a number of human diseases. In order to elucidate roles for the 518 human kinases, phosphorylation has routinely been studied usi...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.11.64
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review addresses the challenges of neuroproteomics and recent progress in biomarkers and tests for neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The review will discuss how the application of quantitative 2D gel electrophoresis, combined with app...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.3.1.45
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type II diabetes increases the risk for cognitive decline via multiple traits. Amylin is a pancreatic hormone that has amyloidogenic and cytotoxic properties similar to the amyloid-β peptide. The amylin hormone is overexpressed in individuals with pre-diabetic insulin resistance or obesity leading to amylin oligomeriz...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.1104251
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the effective chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) therapy, a small percentage will fail on therapy and develop acute myeloid leukemia-like blast crisis. Understanding the underlying biology of therapy resistance is probably needed to develop better blood cancer therapy, and CML may be an ideal disease model for...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1586/epr.12.55
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major goal of proteomics is to develop methods that enable the systematic characterization of every protein within the cell or particular subcellular proteome using a single analytical platform. Although the equivalent has already been achieved in genomics, reaching this goal in proteomics represents a much greater ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.1.2.153
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the growing availability of mature systems and strategies in biotechnology and the continuously expanding knowledge of cellular processes and involved biomolecules, human sports drug testing has become a considerably complex field in the arena of analytical chemistry. Proving the exogenous origin of peptidic drug...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.965159
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is caused by expansion of a polyglutamine repeat in the N-terminal region of huntingtin (htt), a large protein that has been found to interact with a variety of proteins. It remains to be determined how the interactions of htt with other proteins are involved in the pathogenesis of HD. A rece...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1586/epr.11.72
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherothrombosis is the primary cause of death in Western countries. The cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying atherosclerosis remain widely unknown. The complex nature of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases demands the development of novel technologies that enable discovery of new biomarkers for early dise...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.4.2.249
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vascular endothelium lining the luminal surface of all blood vessels is constantly exposed to shear stress exerted by the flowing blood. Blood flow with high laminar shear stress confers protection by activation of antiatherogenic, antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory proteins, whereas low or oscillatory shear str...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.933673
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The lack of biomarkers indicating involved nociceptive and/or pain mechanisms makes diagnostic procedures problematic. Clinical pain research has begun to use proteomics. AREAS COVERED:This systematic review covers proteomic studies of chronic pain cohorts and in relation to clinical variables. Searches i...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1797499
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Glycomics, which aims to define the glycome of a biological system to better assess the biological attributes of the glycans, has attracted increasing interest. However, the complexity and diversity of glycans present challenging barriers to glycome definition. Technological advances are major drivers in...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1708199
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mass spectrometry (MS) is widely used in the characterization of biomolecules including peptide and protein therapeutics. These biotechnology products have seen rapid growth over the past few decades and continue to dominate the global pharmaceutical market. Advances in MS instrumentation and techniques ha...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2018.1469982
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Owing to its extensive use in the human diet, wheat is among the most common causes of food-related allergies and intolerances. Allergies to wheat are provoked by ingestion, inhalation or contact with either the soluble or the insoluble gluten proteins in wheat. Gluten proteins, and particularly the gliadin fraction, ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.10.98
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid expansion of methods for measuring biological data ranging from DNA sequence variations to mRNA expression and protein abundance presents the opportunity to utilize multiple types of information jointly in the study of human health and disease. Organisms are complex systems that integrate inputs at myriad le...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.1.1.67
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exosomes are nanovesicles, derived from the endocytic pathway, released by most cell types and found in many body fluids, including urine. A variety of exosomal functions have been reported, including transfer of RNA, cell communication, control of apoptosis and protein lifespan. Exosomes from mesenchymal stem cells c...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.1055324
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Metaproteomics is an established method to obtain a comprehensive taxonomic and functional view of microbial communities. After more than a decade, we are now able to describe the promise, reality, and perspectives of metaproteomics and provide useful information about the choice of method, applications,...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1738931
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous efforts have been made to understand fundamental biology of diseases based on gene expression. However, the relationship between gene expression and onset of disease often remains obscure. The great advances in protein microarrays allow us to investigate this unclear question through protein profiles, which a...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.12.67
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Globally, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignant neoplasm. However, highly sensitive, specific, noninvasive tests that allow CRC diagnosis at an early stage are still needed. As circulatory blood reflects the physiological status of an individual and/or the disease status for several disorders, eff...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.905743
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Heart diseases are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality for both men and women worldwide, and impose significant economic burdens on the healthcare systems. Despite substantial effort over the last several decades, the molecular mechanisms underlying diseases of the heart remain poorly understood. A...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2016.1209414
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00