Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to determine and to compare the overall intelligibility, articulation, resonance, and voice characteristics in children using cochlear implants (CI) and children using conventional hearing aids (HA). Nine prelingually deaf children using CI and six children with a prelingual severe hearing loss using HA, were selected to participate. Objective (DSI, nasalance scores) as well as subjective assessment techniques (perceptual evaluations) were used. Both the CI and HA children demonstrated normal vocal quality and resonance but showed the presence of articulation disorders. In the CI children, intelligibility was significantly better compared to the HA children. Significantly more phonetic and phonological disorders were present in the HA children. The results of this study show a poorer intelligibility of the HA children in comparison with the CI children which is probably due to the occurrence of significantly more phonetic and phonological disorders. Future detailed analysis in a larger sample of CI and HA children may help further clarify the issue of speech and voice characteristics and may demonstrate an important prognostic value.
journal_name
Int J Audioljournal_title
International journal of audiologyauthors
Van Lierde KM,Vinck BM,Baudonck N,De Vel E,Dhooge Idoi
10.1080/14992020500189146keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-01 00:00:00pages
452-65issue
8eissn
1499-2027issn
1708-8186journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to explore a variation of the NTT standard protocol that would be more beneficial for those patients with hearing loss >50 dB HL in the worst ear (average hearing thresholds at 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 KHz). STUDY SAMPLE:This study involved 26 subjects who had previously undergone NTT at a si...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2011.606286
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of adult cortical auditory evoked potentials (CAEPs) can be challenging when the stimulus is just audible. The effectiveness of a statistic compared with expert examiners in (1) detecting the presence of CAEPs when stimuli were present, and (2) reporting the absence of CAEPs when no stimuli were present,...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020903140928
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recent retrospective studies report differences in auditory neurophysiology between concussed athletes and uninjured controls using the frequency-following response (FFR). Adopting a prospective design in college football players, we compared FFRs before and after a concussion and evaluated test-retest relia...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
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doi:10.1080/14992027.2020.1860261
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to determine the efficacy of the round window (RW) application of the vibrant soundbridge (VSB) in patients with mixed or conductive hearing loss. DESIGN:Speech in quiet and in noise were compared to preoperative data attained with conventional hearing aids so that each subject serv...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2012.750431
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a laboratory study, we found that normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners preferred less than normal overall calculated loudness (according to a loudness model of Moore & Glasberg, 1997). The current study verified those results using a research hearing aid. Fifteen hearing-impaired and eight normal-hearing p...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020500190177
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with listening difficulties, but normal audiometry, may be diagnosed with APD. The diagnosis is typically based on poor performance on tests of perception of both non-speech and speech stimuli. However, non-speech test results correlate only weakly with evaluations of speech-in-noise processing, cognitive ski...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2012.723143
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the change in music perception of adults undergoing cochlear implantation. Nine adults scheduled for a cochlear implant (CI) were assessed on a music test battery both prior to implantation (whilst using hearing aids; HAs), and three months after activation of their CIs. The results were compar...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/14992020801955237
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:While most normal-hearing listeners rely on the auditory modality to obtain speech information, research has demonstrated the importance that non-auditory modalities have on language recognition during face-to-face communication. The efficient utilization of the visual modality becomes increasingly important ...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2014.909053
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A cisplatin ototoxicity monitoring protocol was recently proposed using distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) measured in 1/48th octave steps over the highest obtainable quarter octave ( Dille et al, 2010 ). This protocol can take up to 40 minutes to complete in both ears among seriously ill patie...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2012.688143
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1030510
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acoustically, a room's boundaries can be thought of as dirty mirrors. By repeated reflections, these mirrors generate multiple sound images whose intensities decrease with increasing distance. The sound energy received from these images (conditioned by the inverse square law and atmospheric absorption) sums with direc...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020600782576
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores the influence of stimulation position on bone conduction (BC) hearing sensitivity with a BC transducer attached using a headband. DESIGN:(1) The cochlear promontory motion was measured in cadaver heads using laser Doppler vibrometry while seven different positions around the pinna were st...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2016.1172120
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: This article aims to estimate the global and regional needs, unmet needs and access to hearing aids, as well as the morbidity that can be averted by their use.Design: The study was based on Global Burden of Disease data. Study sample: Hearing impaired individuals "in need" of a hearing aid were defined as ...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2020.1721577
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2010.549516
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of speech processing on articulatory-feature recognition was studied in a group of hearing-impaired listeners with high-frequency sensorineural losses. Individual difference scaling (INDSCAL) and sequential information analysis (SINFA) were applied to a set of consonant-vowel-consonant responses measured un...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020209090419
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2010.533200
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fitting of a cochlear implant together with aided residual hearing was evaluated by means of matching frequency and/or perceived pitch between acoustic and electric modalities. Five cochlear implant users with the Nucleus Freedom electrode array with residual acoustic hearing participated. Psychophysical procedure...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020802452184
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using a dual task paradigm, two experiments were conducted to: (1) quantify the listening effort that young and older adults expend to recognize speech in noise when presented under audio-only (Experiment 1) and audiovisual conditions (Experiment 2) and, (2) determine the influence visual cues have on listeni...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2011.599870
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1339129
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020309090424
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020309074624
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1374566
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2011.582164
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2019.1587180
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To investigate the relationship between hearing loss (HL) and general quality of life (QoL) in adults seeking hearing aids (HAs). Design: The patients completed the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire's general part and a questionnaire measuring s...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2019.1627010
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2013.824117
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The directivity index (DI) and polar pattern of directional hearing aids are typically measured in an anechoic chamber, which is expensive and not commonly found. This article proposes a quasi-anechoic technique to measure hearing aid directivity in small and reverberant enclosures using the root-mean-square ...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2010.551219
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2020.1740801
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To identify any change in quality of life (QoL) caused by chemotherapy-induced toxicities, such as hearing loss and tinnitus, to provide information in order to improve services and aid clinicians in their decision-making. Design: This systematic review followed the preferred reporting items for systematic ...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2019.1660918
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00