Abstract:
:Normal, bi-directional interactions between CD 40 and its natural ligand CD 154 (CD 40 ligand) are central to the generation of both T cell-dependent, humoral immune responses and cytotoxic T-cell responses. CD 40 is expressed on a broad range of hematological and epithelial malignancies. The development of monoclonal antibodies directed against CD 40 allows effective targeting of malignant cells through multiple mechanisms that include the recruitment of immune effector mechanisms such as complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, direct anti-proliferative effects on neoplastic cells and, importantly, by the activation of tumor-targeted cellular cytotoxicity. This review provides the background to the early clinical trial data that are now beginning to emerge for this potentially exciting new treatment approach.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Geldart T,Illidge Tdoi
10.1080/10428190500085255keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-01 00:00:00pages
1105-13issue
8eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403pii
K36053H70347T375journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Autocrine Motility Factor (AMF)/maturation factor (MF)/neuroleukin (NLK) is a multifunctional protein, which acts as a glucose 6-phosphate isomerase (G6PI) intracellularly. Exto-G6PI stimulates invasion and metastasis of tumor cells, neurotropic growth and differentiation of leukemic cells. The cell motility and proli...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190600773263
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is a B-cell malignancy characterized by the expansion of mature plasma cells (PC) localized in the bone marrow (BM). Several studies have identified circulating clonotypic CD19+ cells at a differentiation stage preceding the PC. The level of circulating clonotypic CD19+ cells is highly variable b...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109097764
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with extranodal (pulmonary) marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) who was refractory to treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy. After a single four-week course of rituximab she had significant regression of pulmonary lesions and remains progression free 19 month...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500137890
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we report that the related adhesion focal tyrosine kinase RAFTK, is an upstream kinase in beta1 integrin mediated activation of Akt. Stimulation through beta1 integrins by fibronectin reversed apoptosis induced by adriamycin. Inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3 kinase)/Akt (LY 294002), tyro...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000003009
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma received a single subcutaneous injection of 6 mg pegfilgrastim approximately 24 h after the start of CHOP chemotherapy. The safety of pegfilgrastim in this patient population was determined by reports of adverse events. The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim were charact...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/1042819031000063462
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) CXCR4 is involved in bone marrow tropism and survival of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells. The function of the GPCRs cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1) and CysLT2 remains elusive. Here we demonstrate that in CLL and normal B lymphocytes, CysLT1 mRNA is consistently ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.625578
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venocclusive disease of the liver (VOD) is one of the most common and serious complications following stem cell transplantation. High-dose chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy injures the structures of Zone 3 of the liver acinus and produces the clinical syndrome of hepatomegaly or right upper quadrant pain, jaundice, an...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199809059219
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection rate of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) in extragastric mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is under debate and the reason is not clear. Our aim was to investigate the metabolic behavior of extragastric MALT lymphoma and wheth...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1298754
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic significance of rare BCR-ABL1 transcripts is uncertain in the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) era. In this retrospective study, 40 (1.7%) patients with rare BCR-ABL1 transcripts were identified from a cohort of 2331 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients; 4 types of rare transcripts were identified, in...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1607329
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::PTK787/ZK222584 (vatalanib), an orally active inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFRs), was evaluated in this phase II study of 20 patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Patients received once-daily PTK787/ZK222584 at a target dose of 1250 mg. Eighteen patien...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.784969
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nilotinib has shown favorable safety in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic (CML-CP) or accelerated phase (CML-AP) who failed prior imatinib, and superior efficacy over imatinib in newly diagnosed Ph+ patients with CML-CP. Reported here are the efficacy and sa...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.627480
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutropenia is known as a clinical consequence in various genetic disorders and other neutropenia-inducing mutations (NIM) nonmalignant diseases. Leukemia development is now a major concern about the mortality of patients with congenital neutropenia. We searched the PubMed database and Google Scholar engine using Engl...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1630622
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of unexplained peripheral blood cytopenia, particularly neutropenia, has been recently reported after rituximab. Its prevalence may be underestimated since it may occur late after treatment. This study analysed all cases of unexplained delayed-onset peripheral blood cytopenia of WHO grade II - IV occurr...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500473113
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated 15 patients with therapy related acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (tANLL) or therapy related myelodysplastic syndrome (tMDS) who had no rearrangements of chromosomes 5 and/or 7 or complex cytogenetic rearrangements by intensive chemotherapy. The median age was 43 years. Seven patients had one of the "specific"...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068114
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the significance of post-transplant serum ferritin (SF), we retrospectively assessed pre- and post-transplant SF. Among 256 patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT) for hematologic malignancies between 2000 and 2011, those who had relapsed within 1 year were excluded, and 110 patients survi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.842981
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) was detected in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of patients with malignant lymphoma (ML). Twenty-one of 27 patients with ML had PCNA expressing PBMC (5.25+/-4.75% cells), which tended to increase in the advanced clinical stage of ML. PCNA in PBMC extracts was det...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709058337
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 77-year-old man who developed low grade B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the gastric stump 5 years after undergoing a distal gastrectomy for benign gastric ulcer. Lymphoma occurring in the post-operative stomach would appear to be very rare, with only 14 previously recorded cases. The median pe...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819021000050034
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) is currently employed as a treatment for relapsed acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), where it can induce remission in greater than 90% of patients, but is ineffective in patients with non-APL acute myeloid leukemia (AML). As2O3 induces apoptosis in APL cells through mechanisms dependent and i...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190802353617
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymosin β4 (Tβ4) was originally isolated as a thymic hormone from calf thymosin fraction 5 which exhibited both immune and endocrine functions in vivo and in vitro. Tβ4 is a ubiquitous peptide located in various tissues of mammalian species and other vertebrate classes. Recent studies on the molecular cloning and seq...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109064873
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now known that syngeneic transplantation, T lymphocyte depletion and absence of graft-versus-host disease all increase the risk of relapse following allogeneic transplantation for the myeloid leukemias, both acute and chronic. Leukemia-specific immune responses appear to play a major role in the therapy of the m...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199309067922
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, the role of angiogenic and lymphangiogenic growth factors in hematological malignancies is summarized, alongside with possible therapeutic applications. Recent data demonstrate the importance of angiogenesis in hematologic malignancies including leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. Expression of a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190290005964
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphorylation of p27(Kip1) at threonine 187 (pThr187-p27(Kip1)) occurs frequently in the development of human tumors, directing protein polyubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. We investigated the immunoexpression of p27(Kip1) and pThr187-p27(Kip1) in 126 B-cell lymphomas and their relation to prol...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.555026
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The (1;19)(q23;p13) translocation, leading to the production of the E2A/PBX1 fusion transcript, is one of the most common translocations in pediatric B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It was assumed to be associated with a poor clinical outcome, although intensive therapy and bone marrow transplantation ha...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500331261
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a non-myeloablative stem cell trasplantation (NST) program, 25 allografts were prospectively given to 24 patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) eligible for conventional allografting; 2 individuals had secondary forms of AML. The median age of the patients was 35 years, with a range of 12 to 56. All pati...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190310001642846
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a heterogeneous disease with an association with inflammation and viral infections. We hypothesize that environmental factors may be involved in the pathogenesis of DLBCL. In this study, we compared gene expression profiles of lymph node tissues from patients with DLBCL from tw...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.738365
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering conflicting data on CDKN2A/B deletion in ALL, this study to assess its prognostic significance as an independent marker in a total of 96 pediatric B and T-ALL cases was planned. The overall frequency of CDKN2A/B deletion was 44% (n = 43) with 36% (30/83) in B-ALL and 100% (13/13) in T-ALL. CDKN2A/B deletio...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1482542
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) as a secondary tumor has been frequently reported in patients who received various chemotherapy regimens for hematologic malignancies wile the concomitant development of chronic lymphoproliferative diseases (CLD) and AML in previously untreated patients is extremely rare....
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109097666
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 11th International Cord Blood Symposium was devoted to advances in umbilical cord blood (UCB) research and transplant. Results of cord blood transplant (UCB SCT) for congenital storage disease and hemoglobinopathies are encouraging, but UCB SCT may also be useful for older adults with hematologic malignancies, and...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type:
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.837162
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bryostatin, a macrocyclic lactone and protein kinase C (PKC) modulator, has been shown to have differentiation and anti-tumor activity against several leukemia cell lines in vitro. In this study, we demonstrated Bryostatin-induced differentiation in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells, characterized by a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190310001639470
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effect of rGM-CSF on the proliferation/differentiation balance of the leukemic cells maintained in liquid cultures during 7 days, from 16 patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). Cell proliferation was measured by tritiated thymidine (3HT) incorporation, and by the plating efficiency (PE) ob...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199309054735
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00