Abstract:
:ADAMs (a disintegrin and metalloprotease) comprise a family of cell surface proteins with protease and cell-binding activities. Using different forms and fragments of ADAM12 as substrates in cell adhesion and spreading assays, we demonstrated that alpha9beta1 integrin is the main receptor for ADAM12. However, when alpha9beta1 integrin is not expressed--as in many carcinoma cells--other members of the beta1 integrin family can replace its ligand binding activity. In attachment assays, the recombinant disintegrin domain of ADAM12 only supported alpha9 integrin-dependent tumor cell attachment, whereas full-length ADAM12 supported attachment via alpha9 integrin and other integrin receptors. Cells that attached to full-length ADAM12 in an alpha9 integrin-dependent manner also attached to ADAM12 in which the putative alpha9beta1 integrin-binding motif in the disintegrin domain had been mutated. This attachment was mediated through use of an alternate beta1 integrin. We also found that cell spreading in response to ADAM12 is dependent on the apparent level of integrin activation. Binding of cells to ADAM12 via the alpha9beta1 integrin was Mn(2+)-independent and resulted in attachment of cells with a rounded morphology; attachment of cells with a spread morphology required further activation of the alpha9beta1 integrin. We demonstrated that phosphoinositide-3-kinase appears to be central in regulating alpha9beta1 integrin cell spreading activity in response to ADAM12.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Thodeti CK,Fröhlich C,Nielsen CK,Holck P,Sundberg C,Kveiborg M,Mahalingam Y,Albrechtsen R,Couchman JR,Wewer UMdoi
10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.06.020keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
438-50issue
2eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422pii
S0014-4827(05)00306-Xjournal_volume
309pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hematopoiesis is the hierarchical process in which all lineages of blood cells are produced by self-renewing hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the bone marrow (BM). While the regulatory factors that maintain proper HSC function and lineage output under normal conditions are well understood, significantly less is know...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.08.017
更新日期:2014-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::A discrete macromolecular structure with inherent transcription activity has been isolated from Novikoff nucleoli. The particle (350 A diameter) was released from the intact nucleoli by digestion with restriction endonuclease (Msp1) and is enriched in repetitive DNA sequences both 5' and 3' to the ribosomal genes. In ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90531-8
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyaluronan binding protein (HABP1), located on human chromosome 17p13.3, was identified and characterized as being involved in cellular signaling from our laboratory. Here, we demonstrate that HABP1 expression in Schizosaccharomyces pombe induces growth inhibition, morphological abnormalities like elongation, multinuc...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.05.025
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription profiling of early embryos emphasizes that differential gene expression is a fundamental control mechanism of development. Precise regulatory mechanisms operate on a background of epigenetic changes in chromatin composition, modification, and architecture that are integral for the development of a plurip...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.06.023
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::VEGF is a major inducer of angiogenesis. However, the homing role of VEGF for cardiac stem cells (CSCs) is unclear. In in vitro experiments, CSCs were isolated from the rat hearts, and a cellular migration assay was performed using a 24-well transwell system. VEGF induced CSC migration in a concentration-dependent man...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.09.026
更新日期:2009-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Local regulation of the cortical cytoskeleton controls cell surface dynamics. GAP-43 and MARCKS are two abundant cytosolic protein kinase C substrates that are anchored to the cell membrane via acyl groups and interact with the cortical cytoskeleton. Each of them has been implicated in several forms of motility involv...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3709
更新日期:1997-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::The human keratin family comprises 54 members, 28 type I and 26 type II. Out of the 28 type I keratins, 17 are epithelial and 11 are hair keratins. Similarly, the 26 type II members comprise 20 epithelial and 6 hair keratins. As, however, 9 out of the 37 epithelial keratins are specifically expressed in the hair folli...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.02.032
更新日期:2007-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously established the malignant T lymphoma CS-21 cell line from a spontaneous lymphoma in a BALB/c mouse. CS-21 lymphoma cells grew continuously when they were cocultured with stromal CA-12 cells prepared from lymph nodes. CS-21 lymphoma cells, however, could not proliferate by themselves, and they underw...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1193
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of breast cancer not being a single disease but backed by multiple heterogeneous oncogenic subpopulations is of growing interest in developing personalized therapies to provide optimal outcomes. Through this review, we bring attention to evolution of tumor and microenvironment heterogeneity as a predomi...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.09.002
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor (EGF) has been shown to be a potent mitogen for epidermal cells both in vitro and in vivo, thus contributing to the development of an organism. It has recently become clear that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-beta/delta (PPARbeta/delta) expression and activation is involved in the c...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.06.013
更新日期:2008-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia (glycolipotoxicity)-triggered islet β-cell dysfunction is known to drive the progression of obesity-related type 2 diabetes, however the underlying mechanisms have not been clearly elucidated. The current study aimed to investigate the role of mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphata...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.06.012
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently observed a 25-fold increase in the activity of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 6 h after treatment of G1-synchronized CTLL-2 cells with interleukin-2 (IL-2). Here we show that the ODC mRNA content increased in parallel with the ODC activity during the first hours of stimulation with IL-2, resulting in a 25-f...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(89)90201-2
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro system has been employed to study the apoptotic mechanisms in the AK-5 tumor which is a spontaneously regressing rat histiocytoma. Cytosolic extracts of tumor cells primed for apoptosis using dexamethasone and immune serum from tumor-regressing animals were able to induce apoptosis in intact nuclei and rep...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3730
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRGP) is an abundant heparin-binding plasma protein. We have shown that a fragment released from the central histidine/proline-rich (His/Pro-rich) domain of HRGP blocks endothelial cell migration in vitro and vascularization and growth of murine fibrosarcoma in vivo. The minimal active HRG...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.04.022
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased protein aggregation and altered cell signaling accompany many neurodegenerative diseases including Huntington's disease (HD). Cell stress is counterbalanced by signals mediating cell repair but the identity of these are not fully understood. We show here that the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.08.020
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinases, responsible for the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates and produced by the nm23 genes, are involved in numerous regulatory processes associated with proliferation, development, and differentiation. Their possible role in providing the GTP/ATP required for sperm function is unkn...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(03)00268-4
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for isolation of C-cells from rat fetuses was developed, and the morphological plasticity of the cells in primary culture systems was tested. Thyroid-parathyroid-ultimobranchial body (UB) complexes from 16-day rat fetuses were treated with 0.1% collagenase and 1000 PU/ml Dispase at 37 degrees C for 1 h. After...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(92)90373-g
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rheumatic diseases are characterized by the production of autoantibodies that are usually directed against components of the cell nucleus. In this communication, we describe autoantibodies that recognize DNA topoisomerase II (anti-topoII) present in the serum of a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus. Several...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(89)90067-0
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystatins constitute a superfamily of cysteine protease inhibitors. A member of the type II secreted cystatin family, cystatin F, has been identified through different gene array experiments to be specifically expressed in hematopoietic cells as well as to be associated with several malignant tumors, suggesting a role...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.03.048
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously demonstrated that pretreatment of several cell lines with cis-unsaturated fatty acids, like oleic acid, blocks epidermal growth factor (EGF)-induced early ionic signals, and in particular the [Ca2+]i rise. In the present work we show that this blockade does not alter EGF-stimulated cellular prolifer...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1204
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Y-box binding protein-1 (YBX1) is a multifunctional protein and often acts as an indicator of poor prognosis in cancers. Increasing evidence has shown that the levels of YBX1 protein were closely associated with multidrug resistance, relapse, metastasis and poor prognosis in cancers. However, its role in nasopharyngea...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.10.009
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy has been reported to have a pivotal role in maintaining stemness, regulating immunomodulation and enhancing the survival of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). However, the effect of autophagy on MSC metabolism is largely unknown. Here, we report a workflow for examining the impact of autophagy on human placenta-...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.09.009
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eps8 controls actin dynamics directly through its barbed end capping and actin-bundling activity, and indirectly by regulating Rac-activation when engaged into a trimeric complex with Eps8-Abi1-Sos1. Recently, Eps8 has been associated with promotion of various solid malignancies, but neither its mechanisms of action n...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2010.02.020
更新日期:2010-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::As a widely used anti-bacterial agent and a metabolic inhibitor as well as AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator, berberine (BBR) has been shown to cross the blood-brain barrier. Its efficacy has been investigated in various disease models of the central nervous system. Neurite outgrowth is critical for nervou...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.04.006
更新日期:2015-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Drebrin is an actin-binding protein which is expressed at highly levels in neurons. When introduced into fibroblasts, it has been known to bind to F-actin and to cause remodeling of F-actin. Here, we performed a domain analysis of the actin-binding and actin-remodeling activities of drebrin. Various fragments of drebr...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4663
更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::In cell culture, many adherent mammalian cells undergo substantial actin cytoskeleton rearrangement prior to mitosis as they detach from the extracellular matrix and become spherical. At the end of mitosis, the actin cytoskeleton is required for cytokinesis and the reassembly of interphase structures as cells spread a...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.10.024
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::After epithelial disruption by tissue injury, keratinocytes migrate from the wound edge into a provisional matrix. This process is stimulated by growth factors that signal through epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor, including EGF, heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.05.009
更新日期:2006-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B is an important regulator of cell function. In living cells PTP1B activity is restricted to the vicinity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by post-translational C-terminal attachment of PTP1B to the ER membrane network. In our study we investigated the membrane anchor of PTP1B by use of ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.05.025
更新日期:2007-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The establishment of cell lines allows reproductible in vitro studies that would be far more difficult to perform using primary cells that rapidly undergo phenotypical alterations in culture. The purpose of this work was to establish an endothelial cell line appropriate for in vitro study of endothelial cell activatio...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3831
更新日期:1998-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The MItf-Tfe family of basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) transcription factors encodes four family members: MItf, Tfe3, TfeB and TfeC. In vitro, each protein of the family binds DNA in a homo- or heterodimeric form with other family members. Tfe3 is involved in chromosomal translocations recurrent in di...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.09.015
更新日期:2006-12-10 00:00:00