Abstract:
:Day length predicts changing of seasons at mid-latitudes, but additional environmental cues (e.g., temperature, rainfall) give more precise information about timing of food peaks critical for offspring survival. We tested the effects of temperature on seasonal reproductive development of male song sparrows (Melospiza melodia morphna) from two populations: the Western Washington coast (3 m) and Cascade Mountains (500-1220 m). Previous work has shown that the timing of gonadal recrudescence can differ between the two sites in the field by as much as two months. However, in the laboratory under identical controlled conditions, testes grow at the same rate. To test whether temperature alone could account for a portion of the variation we measured in the field, we captured birds from each site and held them in temperature controlled environmental chambers that mimicked temperatures experienced either in the mountains or on the coast. We increased day length on a natural schedule, and measured testis volume, levels of circulating androgens and prolactin, and song rates. Increasing day length stimulated gonadal growth in all groups. We found only modest effects of temperature on reproductive development. In the mountain birds colder, montane temperatures slowed rates of growth, delaying the onset of growth by one month. Since temperature changes more markedly during the early winter months in the mountains than on the coast, increasing temperature may be a more relevant cue in timing of reproduction in the mountain population. These data suggest that while temperature helps to explain some of the variation in reproductive timing of free living sparrows, another as yet untested cue in the field may play a more important role. Furthermore, our data suggest that individuals within the same species may rely on different proximate cues for reproductive timing depending on the specific habitat in which they live.
journal_name
Gen Comp Endocrinoljournal_title
General and comparative endocrinologyauthors
Perfito N,Meddle SL,Tramontin AD,Sharp PJ,Wingfield JCdoi
10.1016/j.ygcen.2005.03.004keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-09-01 00:00:00pages
121-8issue
2eissn
0016-6480issn
1095-6840pii
S0016-6480(05)00075-4journal_volume
143pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and 17β-estradiol (E2) are sex hormones that regulate human hair follicle (HF) growth and are produced by peripheral reduction and aromatization of testosterone. However, the expression patterns of DHT and E2 synthesis-related proteins and their receptors in male yak skin during different HF ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2019.113245
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study directly tested the hypothesis that 17 alpha,20 beta-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (17,20 beta-P) is a goldfish preovulatory pheromone (pheromone released at peak levels during oocyte final maturation) which increases blood gonadotropin (GtH) and milt volume in males. During spontaneous ovulation, GtH and 17,20...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(89)90008-7
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A highly specific and homologous radioimmunoassay (RIA) for the measurement of prolactin (PRL) in the plasma and the pituitary of the eel was developed using a rabbit antiserum to eel PRL. PRL was purified from the pituitary of Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica). Pituitary extracts and plasma from the Japanese and Europ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(91)90167-5
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attractiveness in adult females of Calliphora vomitoria is correlated with ovarian development and there is a marked increase during the previtellogenic and vitellogenic periods. The development of attractiveness may result from the combined actions of ecdysteroids and juvenile hormone. A rise in total hydrocarbons pa...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(90)90166-j
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to investigate potential effects of arachidonic acid (ARA) on the reproductive physiology of female Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.). Two-year old Atlantic cod of both sexes were equally distributed into eight sea cages after completion of their first spawning in May 2005. Four experimenta...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.05.020
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Androgens take part in the regulation of puberty and promote growth and development. They play their biological role by binding to a specific androgen receptor (AR). The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of AR mRNA and protein in the pituitary and adrenal glands, to localize AR protein in luteinizing ho...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The doublesex and mab-3 related transcription factor (Dmrt) gene family is known to be related to the sexual regulators doublesex of arthropods and mab-3 of annelids and to hold highly conserved functions in sexual determination and differentiation across phyla. Here, we report a study of the Dmrt gene family in the f...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2019.06.009
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen signalling is critical for ovarian differentiation in reptiles with temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD). To elucidate the involvement of estrogen in this process, adrenal-kidney-gonadal (AKG) expression of estrogen receptor (ERα) was studied at female-producing temperature (FPT) in the developing em...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.08.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photoperiodic control of puberty in birds was studied using hybrid red-legged partridges (Alectoris graeca chukar). In the wild partridges first breed at about 10 months of age. Males and females were held from hatch on short (8L:16D) daylengths and then at 3, 4 1/2, 6, 7 1/2, 9, and 12 weeks of age groups were tr...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(88)90290-0
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In seasonally breeding, photoperiodic birds, the development of photorefractoriness is associated with decreased brain expression of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-like immunoreactivity (GnRH-li ir) and increased expression of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-like immunoreactivity (VIP-li ir). Dissipation of photoref...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1999.7361
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebrate eggs are surrounded by an extracellular glycoprotein coat termed zona pellucida (ZP). Integrity of ZP is critical for a correct embryo development. Two zona pellucida protein genes (zpb and zpc) from European eel were characterized, specific qPCR assays developed and their expression in immature males and f...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2012.06.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been developed for a conjugated bile acid, 7alpha,12alpha,24-trihydroxy-5alpha-cholan-3-one 24-sulfate (commonly referred to as 3-keto petromyzonol sulfate [3kPZS]), a pheromone released by reproductively mature male sea lampreys to attract sexually mature females. A po...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-6480(02)00517-8
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of morphological characteristics of granulosa cells surrounding the oocyte, the small follicles (Class 1) in the ovary of the musk shrew were classified into four groups: Type B (flattened cells), Type B/C (mixture of flattened and cuboidal cells), Type C (single layer of cuboidal cells), and Type D (more...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(92)90001-z
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work describes the neuroanatomical distribution of the immunoreactive luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (ir-LHRH) system in the brain of adult male and female, castrated male and developing Rana esculenta. No obvious sex differences in the distribution pattern of ir-LHRH were observed. Immunoreactive n...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(90)90033-i
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro experiments were conducted to test the hypothesis that 17alpha,20beta-dihydroxy-4-prengnen-3-one (17,20-P) regulates cortisol metabolism in Pacific salmon. In both rainbow trout and coho salmon, cortisol metabolism was significantly higher in the kidney compared to the liver. The rainbow trout kidney converte...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2009.06.003
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique is described for the measurement of cytoplasmic free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]c) in a suspension of goby intestinal epithelial cells using the fluorescent probe quin2. For 18 cell suspensions, [Ca2+]c was determined to be 142 +/- 14 nM. The caudal neurosecretory peptide urotensin II at 10(-7) to 10(-6)...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(86)90068-7
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As an alternative to radioimmunoassays, a simple, highly sensitive and quick enzymeimmunoassay (EIA) for determination of testosterone in blood plasma of yaks on microtitreplates using second antibody coating technique and testosterone-horseradish peroxidase as a label has been developed for the first time. The wells ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2008.07.007
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we have localized for the first time beta-endorphin (beta-EP)-like material in the adult and larval urodele and anuran tissues using immunohistochemical techniques. In the adult Notophthalmus viridescens and Ambystoma mexicanum, strong immunoreactivity to beta-EP antisera was observed in the regi...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(89)90080-4
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pheromones are known to trigger either short-term behavioral responses, usually referred to as "releaser effects", or more long-term physiological changes, known as "primer effects", which especially affect reproductive function at the level of the gonadotrope axis. The precise mechanisms through which pheromones inte...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.03.008
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that in goldfish Carassius auratus, a non-sex changing fish, prostaglandin (PG) treatment can induce female-typical sex behavior in males, and androgen treatment can induce male-typical sex behavior in females. These facts suggest that goldfish have a sexually bipotential brain even after attaining sexual ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2012.08.022
更新日期:2013-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Faecal glucocorticoid metabolite (fGCM) concentrations have been used to evaluate adrenal activity in a variety of species; including as an indicator of the physiological response to social stress. However, across studies, the relationships between dominance rank, social behaviours and adrenal responses can be inconsi...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.02.023
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Almost all physiological processes within the organism, including immune parameters and hormones, follow a circadian rhythm. These daily fluctuations are often observed in free-living organisms; however, little is known regarding hormonal and immune daily variations in anurans, particularly under laboratory conditions...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2020.113702
更新日期:2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of Al on estradiol-induced vitellogenin (VTG) induction were electrophoretically examined in primary hepatocyte cultures in rainbow trout. Hepatocytes were precultured for 2 days and then estradiol-17 beta (E2, 6 x 10(-6) M) and Al (10(-6)-10(-4) M) were added to the incubation medium. The hepatocytes were cul...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1997.6996
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molting enables growth and development across ecdysozoa. The molting process is strictly controlled by hormones - ecdysteroids. Ecdysteroidogenesis occurs in theprothoracic glands and stimulated by prothoracicotropic hormone in insects, while it ensues in the Y-organ and regulated by the molt inhibiting hormone in cru...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2020.113556
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two types of somatostatin (SST 14)-immunoreactive cells are identified by immunogold staining in the Lowicryl-embedded principal islet of Sparus auratus: D1 cells, having large moderate to low electron dense granules, located between A cells in the islet periphery and D2 cells, containing smaller electron-dense granul...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(90)90199-v
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth hormone (GH) cells were investigated with the protein A-gold technique on the pituitary glands of tilapia (Sarotherodon mossambicus) and amago salmon (Oncorhynchus rhodurus). By the use of specific antiserum against tilapia GH to both species, the immunoreactive gold particles were demonstrated to be preferenti...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(85)90429-0
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Day- and nighttime contents of pineal melatonin and other indoleamines were measured in the Chinese hamster, Cricetulus griseus. The hamsters were inbred in our colony and kept in LD 14:10. Absolute levels of pineal melatonin and N-acetylserotonin contents were extremely low, but showed a significant circadian rhythm ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1997.7014
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using genetic monosex male and female rainbow trout populations, the potential sex differences in the central expression of estrogen receptors (esr1, esr2a, esr2b), brain aromatase (cyp19a1b) and some other steroidogenic enzymes was studied over the period of sex differentiation (from 35 to 63 dpf: days post-fertiliza...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2010.10.009
更新日期:2011-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::By mapping the distribution of cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor types onto an established phylogenetic hypothesis of vertebrate relationships, we tested two hypothesis about the evolution of CCK receptors: (1) A single CCK receptor type, CCK-X, is the ancestral receptor, while CCK-A and CCK-B receptors represent derived...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1996.0047
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurohypophysial hormones of the eastern gray kangaroo (Macropus giganteus) have been isolated through molecular sieving and paper chromatoelectrophoresis. One oxytocin-like and two vasopressin-like peptides have been found. These peptides have been characterized by amino acid analysis. Mesotocin ([Ile8]-oxytocin)...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(83)90008-4
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00