Abstract:
:Young polyploid events are easily diagnosed by various methods, but older polyploid events become increasingly difficult to identify as chromosomal rearrangements, tandem gene or partial chromosome duplications, changes in substitution rates among duplicated genes, pseudogenization or locus loss, and interlocus interactions complicate the means of inferring past genetic events. Genomic data have provided valuable information about the polyploid history of numerous species, but on their own fail to show whether related species, each with a polyploid past, share a particular polyploid event. A phylogenetic approach provides a powerful method to determine this but many processes may mislead investigators. These processes can affect individual gene trees, but most likely will not affect all genes, and almost certainly will not affect all genes in the same way. Thus, a multigene approach, which combines the large-scale aspect of genomics with the resolution of phylogenetics, has the power to overcome these difficulties and allow us to infer genomic events further into the past than would otherwise be possible. Previous work using synonymous distances among gene pairs within species has shown evidence for large-scale duplications in the legumes Glycine max and Medicago truncatula. We present a case study using 39 gene families, each with three or four members in G. max and the putative orthologues in M. truncatula, rooted using Arabidopsis thaliana. We tested whether the gene duplications in these legumes occurred separately in each lineage after their divergence (Hypothesis 1), or whether they share a round of gene duplications (Hypothesis 2). Many more gene family topologies supported Hypothesis 2 over Hypothesis 1 (11 and 2, respectively), even after synonymous distance analysis revealed that some topologies were providing misleading results. Only ca. 33% of genes examined support either hypothesis, which strongly suggests that single gene family approaches may be insufficient when studying ancient events with nuclear DNA. Our results suggest that G. max and M. truncatula, along with approximately 7000 other legume species from the same clade, share an ancient round of gene duplications, either due to polyploidy or to some other process.
journal_name
Syst Bioljournal_title
Systematic biologyauthors
Pfeil BE,Schlueter JA,Shoemaker RC,Doyle JJdoi
10.1080/10635150590945359keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-01 00:00:00pages
441-54issue
3eissn
1063-5157issn
1076-836Xpii
H4755N5601267816journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Following (1) the large-scale molecular phylogeny of seed plants based on plastid rbcL gene sequences (published in 1993 by Chase et al., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 80:528-580) and (2) the 18S nuclear phylogeny of flowering plants (published in 1997 by Soltis et al., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84:1-49), we present a phylo...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/49.2.306
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is common for studies that employ the comparative method for the study of adaptation, i.e. documentation of potentially adaptive across-species patterns of trait-environment or trait-trait correlation, to be designated as "macroevolutionary." Authors are justified in using "macroevolution" in this way by appeal to ...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syaa086
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Although most often used to represent phylogenetic uncertainty, network methods are also potentially useful for describing the phylogenetic complexity expected to characterize recent species radiations. One network method with particular advantages in this context is split decomposition. However, in its standard imple...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10635150590906046
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we use supermatrix data-mining methods to reconstruct a large, highly inclusive phylogeny of Cyperaceae from nucleotide data available on GenBank. We explore the properties of these trees and their utility for phylogenetic inference, and show that even the highly incomplete alignments characteristic o...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/sys088
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted sequence capture is becoming a widespread tool for generating large phylogenomic data sets to address difficult phylogenetic problems. However, this methodology often generates data sets in which increasing the number of taxa and loci increases amounts of missing data. Thus, a fundamental (but still unresolve...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syv058
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lineage sorting and introgression can lead to incongruence among gene phylogenies, complicating the inference of species trees for large groups of taxa that have recently and rapidly radiated. In addition, it can be difficult to determine which of these processes is responsible for this incongruence. We explore these ...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10635150600697283
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between phylogenetic accuracy and congruence between data partitions collected from the same taxa was explored for mitochondrial DNA sequences from two well-supported vertebrate phylogenies. An iterative procedure was adopted whereby accuracy, phylogenetic signal, and congruence were measured before a...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/46.3.464
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::When doing a bootstrap analysis with a single tree saved per pseudoreplicate, biased search algorithms may influence support values more than actual properties of the data set. Two methods commonly used for finding phylogenetic trees consist of randomizing the input order of species in multiple addition sequences foll...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syu051
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::All current phylogenetic methods assume that DNA substitutions are independent among sites. However, ample empirical evidence suggests that the process of substitution is not independent but is, in fact, temporally and spatially correlated. The robustness of several commonly used phylogenetic methods to the assumption...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/106351599260319
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolutionary history of gains and losses of vegetative reproductive propagules (soredia) in Porpidia s.l., a group of lichen-forming ascomycetes, was clarified using Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approaches to monophyly tests and a combined MCMC and maximum likelihood approach to ancestral character sta...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10635150600697465
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lice in the genus Pectinopygus parasitize a single order of birds (Pelecaniformes). To examine the degree of congruence between the phylogenies of 17 Pectinopygus species and their pelecaniform hosts, sequences from mitochondrial 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, COI, and nuclear wingless and EF1-alpha genes (2290 nucleotides) and ...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10635150701311370
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evolutionary biologists have adopted simple likelihood models for purposes of estimating ancestral states and evaluating character independence on specified phylogenies; however, for purposes of estimating phylogenies by using discrete morphological data, maximum parsimony remains the only option. This paper explores ...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/106351501753462876
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phylogenetic relationships inferred from multilocus organellar and nuclear DNA data are often difficult to resolve because of evolutionary conflicts among gene trees. However, conflicting or "outlier" associations (i.e., linked pairs of "operational terminal units" in two phylogenies) among these data sets often provi...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syv070
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, comparisons of host and parasite phylogenies have concentrated on cospeciation. However, many of these comparisons have demonstrated that the phylogenies of hosts and parasites are seldom completely congruent, suggesting that phenomena other than cospeciation play an important role in the evolution of ho...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10635150490265085
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent years have seen a constant rise in the availability of trait data, including morphological features, ecological preferences, and life history characteristics. These phenotypic data provide means to associate genomic regions with phenotypic attributes, thus allowing the identification of phenotypic traits associ...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syx032
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among models of nucleotide evolution, the Barry and Hartigan (BH) model (also known as the General Markov Model) is very flexible as it allows separate arbitrary substitution matrices along edges. For a given tree, the estimates of the BH model are a set of joint probability matrices, each giving the pairwise frequenc...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/sys046
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using different data sets mainly from the plant family Rubiaceae, but in parts also from the Apocynaceae, Asteraceae, Lardizabalaceae, Saxifragaceae, and Solanaceae, we have investigated the effect of number of characters, number of taxa, and kind of data on bootstrap values within phylogenetic trees. The percentage o...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/106351599260085
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We modified the phylogenetic program MrBayes 3.1.2 to incorporate the compound Dirichlet priors for branch lengths proposed recently by Rannala, Zhu, and Yang (2012. Tail paradox, partial identifiability and influential priors in Bayesian branch length inference. Mol. Biol. Evol. 29:325-335.) as a solution to the prob...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/sys030
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review Bayesian approaches to model testing in general and to the assessment of topological hypotheses in particular. We show that the standard way of setting up Bayes factor tests of the monophyly of a group, or the placement of a sample sequence in a known reference tree, can be misleading. The reason for this is...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syt029
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the evolutionary history of species is at the core of molecular evolution and is done using several inference methods. The critical issue is to quantify the uncertainty of the inference. The posterior probabilities in Bayesian phylogenetic inference and the bootstrap values in frequentist approaches meas...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syr129
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conifer-feeding sawflies in the genus Neodiprion provide an excellent opportunity to investigate the origin and maintenance of barriers to reproduction, but obtaining a phylogenetic estimate for comparative studies of Neodiprion speciation has proved difficult. Specifically, nonmonophyly within and discordance between...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10635150802580949
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We collected ~29 kb of sequence data using Roche 454 pyrosequencing in order to estimate the timing and pattern of diversification in the carnivorous pitcher plant Sarracenia alata. Utilizing modified protocols for reduced representation library construction, we generated sequence data from 86 individuals across 10 po...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/sys048
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We develop a Bayesian method for inferring the species phylogeny under the multispecies coalescent (MSC) model. To improve the mixing properties of the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm that traverses the space of species trees, we implement two efficient MCMC proposals: the first is based on the Subtree Pruni...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syw119
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-scale data have the potential to clarify phylogenetic relationships across the tree of life, but have also revealed extensive gene tree conflict. This seeming paradox, whereby larger datasets both increase statistical confidence and uncover significant discordance, suggests that understanding sources of conflic...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syaa054
更新日期:2020-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::We develop a maximum likelihood (ML) method for estimating migration rates between species using genomic sequence data. A species tree is used to accommodate the phylogenetic relationships among three species, allowing for migration between the two sister species, while the third species is used as an out-group. A Mar...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syw063
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas examples of insular speciation within the endemic-rich Macaronesian hotspot flora have been documented, the phylogeography of recently evolved plants in the region has received little attention. The Macaronesian red fescues constitute a narrow and recent radiation of four closely related diploid species distri...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10635150802302450
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phylogenomic analyses of large sets of genes or proteins have the potential to revolutionize our understanding of the tree of life. However, problems arise because estimated phylogenies from individual loci often differ because of different histories, systematic bias, or stochastic error. We have developed Concaterpil...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10635150801910436
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We address some of the taxonomic and classification changes proposed by Kuntner et al. (2019) in a comparative study on the evolution of sexual size dimorphism in nephiline spiders. Their proposal to recircumscribe araneids and to rank the subfamily Nephilinae as a family is fundamentally flawed as it renders the fami...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syz043
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequence divergence for segments of three mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genes encoding the 12S and 16S ribosomal RNA and cytochrome b was examined in newts belonging to the genus Euproctus (E. asper, E. montanus, E. platycephalus) and in three other species belonging to the same family (Salamandridae), Triturus carnifex, ...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/46.1.126
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prove that the slope parameter of the ordinary least squares regression of phylogenetically independent contrasts (PICs) conducted through the origin is identical to the slope parameter of the method of generalized least squares (GLSs) regression under a Brownian motion model of evolution. This equivalence has seve...
journal_title:Systematic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/sysbio/syr118
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00