Epithelium-specific ets transcription factor 2 upregulates cytokeratin 18 expression in pulmonary epithelial cells through an interaction with cytokeratin 18 intron 1.

abstract：:DNA replication stress, a feature of human cancers, often leads to instability at specific genomic loci, such as the common fragile sites (CFSs). Cells experiencing DNA replication stress may also exhibit mitotic DNA synthesis (MiDAS). To understand the physiological function of MiDAS and its relationship to CFSs, we ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Macheret M,Bhowmick R,Sobkowiak K,Padayachy L,Mailler J,Hickson ID,Halazonetis TD

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study led by Professor Rob Martienssen in Cell showed that 3'-tRNA-derived small RNAs can suppress long terminal repeat retrotransposon activity in mammalian cells by mechanisms independent of DNA-associated epigenetic marks, suggesting how the genome may defend itself from retrotransposon invasion during epi...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhang Y,Shi J,Chen Q

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular redox homeostasis plays a critical role in determining tumor cells' sensitivity to drug-induced apoptosis. Here we investigated the role of thioredoxin-1 (TRX1), a key component of redox regulation, in arsenic trioxide (As(2)O(3))-induced apoptosis. Over-expression of wild-type TRX1 in HepG(2) cells led ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Tian C,Gao P,Zheng Y,Yue W,Wang X,Jin H,Chen Q

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Missense mutations in Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) cause the majority of familial and some sporadic forms of Parkinson's disease (PD). The hyperactivity of LRRK2 kinase induced by the pathogenic mutations underlies neurotoxicity, promoting the development of LRRK2 kinase inhibitors as therapeutics. Many potent...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Schaffner A,Li X,Gomez-Llorente Y,Leandrou E,Memou A,Clemente N,Yao C,Afsari F,Zhi L,Pan N,Morohashi K,Hua X,Zhou MM,Wang C,Zhang H,Chen SG,Elliott CJ,Rideout H,Ubarretxena-Belandia I,Yue Z

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is the primary cause of infectious mononucleosis and has been shown to be closely associated with various malignancies. Here, we present a complete atomic model of EBV, including the icosahedral capsid, the dodecameric portal and the capsid-associated tegument complex (CATC). Our in situ porta...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li Z,Zhang X,Dong L,Pang J,Xu M,Zhong Q,Zeng MS,Yu X

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implantation involves complex signaling networks, which direct morphological and molecular transformation of the embryo and the uterus and establish the trajectory of normal pregnancy. The recent work by Zhang et al. published in Cell Research, identifies the transcriptional regulator, Rbpj, as essential for uterine c...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Robinson JF,Fisher SJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian cell totipotency is a subject that has fascinated scientists for generations. A long lasting question whether some of the somatic cells retains totipotency was answered by the cloning of Dolly at the end of the 20th century. The dawn of the 21st has brought forward great expectations in harnessing the power ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Pan GJ,Chang ZY,Schöler HR,Pei D

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Craniofacial anomalies (CFAs) characterized by birth defects of skull and facial bones are the most frequent congenital disease. Genomic analysis has identified multiple genes responsible for CFAs; however, the underlying genetic mechanisms for the majority of CFAs remain largely unclear. Our previous study revealed t...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Shao R,Liu J,Yan G,Zhang J,Han Y,Guo J,Xu Z,Yuan Z,Liu J,Malumbres M,Wan L,Wei W,Zou W

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional activator-like effectors (TALEs) have emerged as powerful tools for genome editing. A recent study published by Cell Research reports that fusion of thioredoxin to TALEs unlocks their full potential in live-cell imaging to accurately analyze genome instability, telomere attrition and epigenetic alterat...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Taneja R,Kennedy BK

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo genome editing represents a powerful strategy for both understanding basic biology and treating inherited diseases. However, it remains a challenge to develop universal and efficient in vivo genome-editing tools for tissues that comprise diverse cell types in either a dividing or non-dividing state. Here, we d...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Suzuki K,Yamamoto M,Hernandez-Benitez R,Li Z,Wei C,Soligalla RD,Aizawa E,Hatanaka F,Kurita M,Reddy P,Ocampo A,Hishida T,Sakurai M,Nemeth AN,Nuñez Delicado E,Campistol JM,Magistretti P,Guillen P,Rodriguez Esteban C,G

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human carcinomas are comprised of complex mixtures of tumor cells that are known to compete indirectly for nutrients and growth factors. Whether tumor cells could also compete directly, for example by elimination of rivals, is not known. Here we show that human cells can directly compete by a mechanism of engulfment c...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Sun Q,Luo T,Ren Y,Florey O,Shirasawa S,Sasazuki T,Robinson DN,Overholtzer M

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achieving increased grain productivity has long been the overriding focus of cereal breeding programs. The ideotype approach has been used to improve rice yield potential at the International Rice Research Institute and in China. However, the genetic basis of yield-related traits in rice remains unclear. Here, we show...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang S,Wu K,Qian Q,Liu Q,Li Q,Pan Y,Ye Y,Liu X,Wang J,Zhang J,Li S,Wu Y,Fu X

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A paracrine regulation was recently proposed in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) grown in mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF)-conditioned media (MEF-CM), where hESCs spontaneously differentiate into autologous fibroblast-like cells to maintain culture homeostasis by producing TGF-beta and insulin-like growth factor-II ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Montes R,Ligero G,Sanchez L,Catalina P,de la Cueva T,Nieto A,Melen GJ,Rubio R,García-Castro J,Bueno C,Menendez P

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:α-Tubulin detyrosination, largely catalyzed by vasohibins, is involved in many microtubule (MT)-related cellular events. In this study, we identified a core heterodimeric complex of human small vasohibin-binding protein (SVBP) and vasohibin 1 (VASH1) (hereafter denoted as SVBP-VASH1) that catalyzes the detyrosination ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Liao S,Rajendraprasad G,Wang N,Eibes S,Gao J,Yu H,Wu G,Tu X,Huang H,Barisic M,Xu C

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are important innate immune cells with functions in tissue repair and remodeling, induction and resolution of inflammation, as well as elimination of invading pathogens. In a recent study, Schmidt and colleagues describe the open epigenetic landscape of the human inflammatory macrophages, and the transcrip...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Netea MG,Joosten LA

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Airway epithelial cells are key initial innate immune responders in the fight against respiratory viruses, primarily via the secretion of antiviral and proinflammatory cytokines that act in an autocrine/paracrine fashion to trigger the establishment of an antiviral state. It is currently thought that the early antivir...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Fink K,Martin L,Mukawera E,Chartier S,De Deken X,Brochiero E,Miot F,Grandvaux N

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first cell fate choice in the mammalian embryo, the segregation of the inner cell mass (ICM) and trophectoderm (TE), is regulated by the mutually antagonistic effects of the transcription factors, Oct4 and Cdx2, while the pluripotency factor, Nanog, is essential to specify the epiblast. We have analyzed the promot...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Chen L,Yabuuchi A,Eminli S,Takeuchi A,Lu CW,Hochedlinger K,Daley GQ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) is a transcriptional regulatory factor that inhibits cell proliferation, and alternative translational initiation produces two polypeptides, C/EBPalphap30 and C/EBPalphap42. By expression profiling, it was revealed that C/EBPalphap30 specifically inhibited a unique set...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang C,Chen X,Wang Y,Gong J,Hu G

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunization with inactivated autoreactive T cells is an effective therapeutic approach to ameliorating autoimmune diseases, while the underlying mechanisms that regulate autoreactive T cells are not completely understood. This study tested the hypothesis that T-cell vaccination (TCV) inhibits autoimmune diabetes in m...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang M,Yang L,Sheng X,Chen W,Tang H,Sheng H,Xi B,Zang YQ

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonad development requires a coordinated soma-germline interaction that ensures renewal and differentiation of germline and somatic stem cells to ultimately produce mature gametes. The Drosophila tumour suppressor gene discs large (dlg) encodes a septate junction protein functioning during epithelial polarization, asy...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Papagiannouli F,Mechler BM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In quorum sensing (QS) process, bacteria regulate gene expression by utilizing small signaling molecules called autoinducers in response to a variety of environmental cues. Autoinducer 2 (AI-2), a QS signaling molecule proposed to be involved in interspecies communication, is produced by many species of gram-negative ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Xue T,Zhao L,Sun H,Zhou X,Sun B

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence deduced from the amino acid sequence of the scorpion insectotoxin AaIT was chemically synthesized and was expressed in Escherichia coli. The authenticity of this in vitro expressed peptide was confirmed by N-terminal peptide sequencing. Two groups of bioassays, artificial diet incorporation ass...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Ji SJ,Liu F,Li EQ,Zhu YX

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant reproduction is initiated by the specification of sporocytes that form haploid spores through meiosis. A new study in Arabidopsis published in Cell Research shows how the product of sporocyteless/nozzle, a key gene in this process, partners with co-repressors and transcription factors to promote spore formation,...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Yuan L,Sundaresan V

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TGF-beta superfamily members have important roles in controlling patterning and tissue formation in both invertebrates and vertebrates. Two types of signal transducers, receptors and Smads, mediate the signaling to regulate expression of their target genes. Despite of the relatively simple signal transduction path...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Chen YG,Meng AM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well documented that g-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system existed in reproductive organs. Recent researches showed that GABAA and GABAB receptors were present in testis and sperm, and might mediate the acrosome reaction induced by GABA and progesterone. GABA transporter I (GAT1) also existed in testis and sperm, bu...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Hu JH,Zhang JF,Ma YH,Jiang J,Yang N,Li XB,Yu Chi ZG,Fei J,Guo LH

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The family members of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases mediate a wide variety of cellular behaviors in response to extracellular stimuli. One of the four main sub-groups, the p38 group of MAP kinases, serve as a nexus for signal transduction and play a vital role in numerous biological processes. In this re...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zarubin T,Han J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wor1 (white-opaque switching regulator 1) is a master regulator of the white-opaque switching in Candida albicans, an opportunistic human fungal pathogen, and is associated with its pathogenicity and commensality. Wor1 contains a conserved DNA-binding region at the N-terminus, consisting of two conserved segments (WOP...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhang S,Zhang T,Yan M,Ding J,Chen J

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been shown to possess immunosuppressive properties, e.g., by inhibiting T cell proliferation. Activated T cells can also enhance the immunosuppression ability of MSCs. The precise mechanisms underlying MSC-mediated immunosuppression remain largely undefined, altho...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Sheng H,Wang Y,Jin Y,Zhang Q,Zhang Y,Wang L,Shen B,Yin S,Liu W,Cui L,Li N

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human CD14(+) monocyte compartment is composed by two subsets based on CD16 expression. We previously reported that this compartment is perturbed in tuberculosis (TB) patients, as reflected by the expansion of CD16(+) monocytes along with disease severity. Whether this unbalance is beneficial or detrimental to hos...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Lastrucci C,Bénard A,Balboa L,Pingris K,Souriant S,Poincloux R,Al Saati T,Rasolofo V,González-Montaner P,Inwentarz S,Moraña EJ,Kondova I,Verreck FA,Sasiain Mdel C,Neyrolles O,Maridonneau-Parini I,Lugo-Villarino G,Cougou

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is an intracellular degradation process to clear up aggregated proteins or aged and damaged organelles. The Beclin1-Vps34-Atg14L complex is essential for autophagosome formation. However, how the complex formation is regulated is unclear. Here, we show that Dapper1 (Dpr1) acts as a critical regulator of the ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Ma B,Cao W,Li W,Gao C,Qi Z,Zhao Y,Du J,Xue H,Peng J,Wen J,Chen H,Ning Y,Huang L,Zhang H,Gao X,Yu L,Chen YG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00