Anterior pretectal nucleus-induced modulatory effects on trigeminal brainstem somatosensory neurons.

abstract：:The present study investigated in vivo the kinetic of the changes in rat striatal extracellular concentrations of dopamine (DA), and its monoamine oxidase (MAO)-derived metabolite 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), following administration either of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) inhibitors 7-nitroindazole (7-N...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Desvignes C,Bert L,Vinet L,Denoroy L,Renaud B,Lambás-Señas L

更新日期：1999-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The slow Wallerian degeneration protein (WldS), a fusion protein containing amino-terminal E4B and full-length nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 (Nmnat1), delays axon degeneration caused by physical damages, toxins and genetic mutations which result in patients being diagnosed with neurodegenerative di...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Watanabe M,Tsukiyama T,Hatakeyama S

更新日期：2007-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium antagonists inhibit both the Ca2(+)-dependent and -independent release of endogenous glutamate from intact synaptosomes. In the present study, the inhibitory potency of several different classes of calcium antagonists were determined under conditions that control for an effect of these compounds on the Ca2(+)-...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Terrian DM,Dorman RV,Gannon RL

更新日期：1990-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous gasps were recorded in pentobarbitone-anesthetized adult cats. Mean interval between gasps in 11 cats with their buffer nerves intact was of 65 sec; it was significantly prolonged to 174 sec after unilateral carotid neurotomy and to 403 sec after bilateral carotid neurotomy. Additional sectioning of both a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zuazo A,Zapata P

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied axonal branching of 14 parabrachial nucleus neurons, activated antidromically from 2 of the 3 stimulation sites, i.e. the ipsi- and contralateral thalamic taste area (TTAs) and the ipsilateral central nucleus of the amygdala (CA). Making use of antidromic latencies, collision times and refractory periods at...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hayama T,Ogawa H

更新日期：1987-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Paramethoxyphenylethylamine (PMPEA) is a sympathomimetic amine, like its parent compound, phenylethylamine. The intraperitoneal administration of PMPEA to mice produces a dose-dependent depletion of brain and heart norepinephrine, with significant reduction being observed one hour postinjection. At lower dosages, PMPE...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ashkenazi R,Haber B

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and its murine model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). The effect of edaravone, a free radical scavenger, on EAE was investigated in this study. Treatment with edaravone significantly ameliorated the clinical sev...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Moriya M,Nakatsuji Y,Miyamoto K,Okuno T,Kinoshita M,Kumanogoh A,Kusunoki S,Sakoda S

更新日期：2008-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Leucine-enkephalin-like immunoreactive (ENK-LI) afferent fibers to the feline homologue of the Onuf's nucleus (pudendal motoneurons) originate mainly from lamina X of the sacral cord. They make synaptic contacts chiefly upon dendrites of pudendal motoneurons; the synaptic terminals most often contain pleomorphic synap...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Konishi A,Itoh K,Sugimoto T,Yasui Y,Kaneko T,Takada M,Mizuno N

更新日期：1985-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain-related evoked potentials (PREP) is an established electrophysiological method to evaluate the signal transmission of electrically stimulated A-delta fibres. Although prerequisite for its clinical use, test-retest-reliability and side-to-side differences of bilateral stimulation in healthy subjects have not been ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Özgül ÖS,Maier C,Enax-Krumova EK,Vollert J,Fischer M,Tegenthoff M,Höffken O

更新日期：2017-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the dorsal hippocampus in the different stages of blocking was examined in a taste aversion learning task. Blocking is a learning effect in which one previously conditioned element of a compound makes the conditioning of the added element difficult. An effective blocking procedure with one trial in each st...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gallo M,Cándido A

更新日期：1995-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogen-dependent enhancement of glucoprivic-induced luteinizing hormone (LH) suppression is hypothesized to be due to increased estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha)-immunoreactive (ir) cells in specific brain nuclei in a manner similar to fasting. ERalpha expression in various brain areas was determined in ovariectomiz...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Reyes BA,Estacio MA,I'Anson H,Tsukamura H,Maeda KI

更新日期：2001-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversible block of sodium channels by endogenous substances was claimed to account for the fast relapses and remissions seen in demyelinating autoimmune disorders. The pentapeptide QYNAD, isolated from the cerebrospinal fluid from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), blocked Na+ channels in various types of culture...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Weber F,Rüdel R,Aulkemeyer P,Brinkmeier H

更新日期：2002-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis was made of primary afferent and dorsal horn neuron responses to stimulation of genitalia of female cats. Three types of primary afferents responded to vaginal probing. The most common type responded maximally to the on- and off-ramps of non-noxious pressure applied directly to the clitoris. A second type ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Price DD,Bushnell MC,Iadarola MJ

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Convulsions were induced in rats by a single injection of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) and [3H]L-2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate ([3H]L-AP4) in vitro receptor autoradiography was used to evaluate the effects on the expression of group III metabotropic glutamate receptors. Significant increases by 60-80% in [3H]L-AP4 binding wa...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Thomsen C

更新日期：1999-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Badminton players of varying skill levels viewed normal and point-light video clips of opponents striking the shuttle towards the viewer; their task was to predict in which quadrant of the court the shuttle would land. In a whole-brain fMRI analysis we identified bilateral cortical networks sensitive to the anticipati...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wright MJ,Bishop DT,Jackson RC,Abernethy B

更新日期：2011-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The dopamine modulation of microiontophoretic application of antagonists of glutamate metabotropic synaptic transmission was studied in the sensory motor cortex of awake cats during instrumental conditioned reflex. The substances depressed the background and intensity of evoked impulse activity of pyramidal neurons of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Storozhuk VM,Khorevin VI,Rozumna NM,Villa AE,Tetko IV

更新日期：2004-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Crickets (Gryllus bimaculatus) use the cercal sensory system at the rear of the abdomen to detect air currents and direct predator avoidance behavior. Sensory information regarding the direction and dynamic properties of air currents is processed within the terminal abdominal ganglion, and conveyed by ascending giant ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ogawa H,Kajita Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum choline concentrations decrease during and after surgery. We undertook this study to determine whether the decrease of choline is associated with an increase in stress hormones. In 16 patients undergoing abdominal surgery with general anesthesia, circulating choline cortisol, prolactin, adrenocorticotropic hormo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ozarda Ilçöl Y,Ozyurt G,Kilicturgay S,Uncu G,Ulus IH

更新日期：2002-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We raised polyclonal antibodies against a gene product responsible for late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (CLN2). By Western blotting, all three antisera recognized the CLN2 protein at approximately 49 kDa in human brain homogenates. Immunohistochemistry using the antisera demonstrated the granular labellin...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Oka A,Kurachi Y,Mizuguchi M,Hayashi M,Takashima S

更新日期：1998-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The heptadecapeptide histogranin, synthesized by adrenal chromaffin cells, is implicated in the analgesia produced by transplanting chromaffin cells into the spinal cord, including block of hyperalgesia mediated by NMDA-subtype glutamate receptors. To examine the neurophysiological basis for this analgesia, we applied...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hentall ID,Hargraves WA,Sagen J

更新日期：2007-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:After producing a model of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) by a single injection of fresh autologous arterial blood into the cisterna magna in the dog, we immunohistochemically examined changes of calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity (CGRP-LI) in perivascular nerve fibers in the large pial arteries by u...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nozaki K,Kikuchi H,Mizuno N

更新日期：1989-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Vigabatrin (VGB), an inhibitor of gamma-aminobutyric acid-aminotransferase, exhibits an antiepileptic effect but several studies indicate that its effect may be biphasic. A time course of an effect of a single injection of VGB on hippocampal epileptic afterdischarges (AD) elicited by an electric stimulation of the ang...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stuchlík A,Kubová H,Mares P

更新日期：2001-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:English /l/ and /r/ sounds are not distinctive for Japanese speakers and they are loosely associated with corresponding graphemes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the brain activities in the memory process for the graphemes containing 'l' and 'r' in Japanese speakers. Two functional magnetic resonance ima...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sumiyoshi C,Matsuo K,Kato C,Ozawa F,Takehara Y,Isoda H,Isogai S,Sakahara H,Nakai T

更新日期：2003-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The FE65 protein was previously described interacting with amyloid protein precursor (APP) and mediating its internalization. Hu et al. (Hum. Genet., 103 (1998) 295) recently reported that a deletion polymorphism in intron 13 of the FE65 gene may be protective for sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD) forms and suggested ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lambert JC,Mann D,Goumidi L,Harris J,Pasquier F,Frigard B,Cottel D,Lendon C,Iwatsubo T,Amouyel P,Chartier-Harlin MC

更新日期：2000-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated microvascular damage in areas with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-defined apparent diffusion coefficient reduction (ADC-R) in a rat model of thromboembolic occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Rats received either intracarotid recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) or saline. Microvascu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Vosko MR,Busch E,Burggraf D,Bültemeier G,Hamann GF

更新日期：2003-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The dopaminergic system has a long history of being associated with reward-related activities but the developmental consequences of blocking dopamine receptor function on reward-based associative learning has been less studied. To this end, male, Long Evans rats were systemically (i.p.) treated with the dopamine recep...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Holahan MR,Goheen K

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we attempt to extend to the schizophrenia's research the evidence that different frequency bands may emerge from different sources during early-stage visual processing, in a mental state-specific manner, while subjects are passively viewing a visual stimulus. We applied standard pattern reversal stimulat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： González-Hernández JA,Pita-Alcorta C,Castañeda H,Trujillo-Barreto N,Scherbaum WA

更新日期：2009-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rose Bengal model in rats is widely used to study brain plasticity, functional recovery and restorative therapies. The present study evaluated temporal profiles of hemorrhage and edema by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in rats in relation to sensorimotor impairment after photochemically induced cortical infarct....

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jolkkonen J,Jokivarsi K,Laitinen T,Gröhn O

更新日期：2007-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The localization of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) has been studied in the human brain with the indirect immunofluorescence technique. LH-RH positive perikarya are scattered from the septo-preoptic region up to the retromammillary area and give rise to two main tracts ending in the infundibulum and the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Barry J

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human brain is a complex network that is known to be affected by normal aging. Graph-based analysis has been used to estimate functional brain network efficiency and effects of normal aging on small-worldness have been reported. This relationship is further investigated here along with network modularity, a statis...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Onoda K,Yamaguchi S

更新日期：2013-11-27 00:00:00