In vitro selection to identify determinants in tRNA for Bacillus subtilis tyrS T box antiterminator mRNA binding.

Abstract:

:The T box transcription antitermination regulatory system, found in Gram-positive bacteria, is dependent on a complex set of interactions between uncharged tRNA and the 5'-untranslated mRNA leader region of the regulated gene. One of these interactions involves the base pairing of the acceptor end of cognate tRNA with four bases in a 7 nt bulge of the antiterminator RNA. In vitro selection of randomized tRNA binding to Bacillus subtilis tyrS antiterminator model RNAs was used to determine what, if any, sequence trends there are for binding beyond the known base pair complementarity. The model antiterminator RNAs were selected for the wild-type tertiary fold of tRNA. While there were no obvious sequence correlations between the selected tRNAs, there were correlations between certain tertiary structural elements and binding efficiency to different antiterminator model RNAs. In addition, one antiterminator model selected primarily for a kissing tRNA T loop-antiterminator bulge interaction, while another antiterminator model resulted in no such selection. The selection results indicate that, at the level of tertiary structure, there are ideal matches between tRNAs and antiterminator model RNAs consistent with in vivo observations and that additional recognition features, beyond base pair complementarity, may play a role in the formation of the complex.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Fauzi H,Jack KD,Hines JV

doi

10.1093/nar/gki546

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-05-06 00:00:00

pages

2595-602

issue

8

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

pii

33/8/2595

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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