Structure of the Escherichia coli 0104 polysaccharide and its identity with the capsular K9 polysaccharide.

Abstract:

:The 0104 antigen (lipopolysaccharide, LPS) of Escherichia coli has an acidic O specific polysaccharide. From the aqueous phase of a phenol water extraction of E. coli O104: K-, a fraction was obtained by ultracentrifugation and Cetavlon precipitation of the supernatant, which was enriched in long-chain LPS. Compositional analysis, NMR spectroscopy, periodate oxidation and methylation analysis showed that the polysaccharide chain of O104 LPS II consisted of galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine and neuraminic acid and acetate in the molar ratio of 2:1:1:1 and contained 3-beta Gal, 3-beta GalNAc, 4-alpha Gal, and 4-alpha(9-OAc-NeuNAc) in linear sequence. The same results were obtained with the capsular K9 polysaccharide from E. coli O9:K9, as presented here and reported previously (Dutton et al. (1987) Carbohydr. Res. 170, 193-206).

journal_name

FEMS Microbiol Lett

authors

Kogan G,Jann B,Jann K

doi

10.1016/0378-1097(92)90673-c

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-03-01 00:00:00

pages

135-40

issue

2

eissn

0378-1097

issn

1574-6968

journal_volume

70

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Functional and physiological evidence for a rhesus-type ammonia transporter in Nitrosomonas europaea.

    abstract::Ammonium transporters form a conserved family of transport proteins and are widely distributed among all domains of life. The genome of Nitrosomonas europaea codes for a single gene (rh1) that belongs to the family of the AMT/Rh ammonium transporters. For the first time, this study provides functional and physiologica...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00805.x

    authors: Weidinger K,Neuhäuser B,Gilch S,Ludewig U,Meyer O,Schmidt I

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Malolactic fermentation by Streptococcus mutans.

    abstract::Streptococcus mutans and certain other oral lactic-acid bacteria were found to have the ability to carry out malolactic fermentation involving decarboxylation of L-malate to yield L-lactic acid and concomitant reduction in acidity. The activity was inducible by L-malate in S. mutans UA159 growing in suspensions or bio...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00744.x

    authors: Sheng J,Marquis RE

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and analysis of the antigenicity of a 69,000 Da protein from Bordetella pertussis.

    abstract::A purification scheme was devised for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein of Bordetella pertussis, a virulence-associated protein which may play a role in the pathogenesis of the organism. The protein was purified to apparent homogeneity by heating B. pertussis cells for 1 h at 60 degrees C followed by DEAE-Sepharose and ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(90)90010-n

    authors: Gould-Kostka JL,Burns DL,Brennan MJ,Manclark CR

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Helicobacter pylori HopQ outer membrane protein attenuates bacterial adherence to gastric epithelial cells.

    abstract::Helicobacter pylori genomes contain about 30 hop genes that encode outer membrane proteins. Helicobacter pylori hopQ alleles exhibit a high level of genetic diversity, and two families of hopQ alleles have been described. Type I hopQ alleles are found more commonly in cag-positive H. pylori strains from patients with ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2008.01368.x

    authors: Loh JT,Torres VJ,Algood HM,McClain MS,Cover TL

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Diversity of CTX-M beta-lactamases and their promoter regions from Enterobacteriaceae isolated in three Parisian hospitals.

    abstract::Nine clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae (six Escherichia coli and three Proteus mirabilis) isolated in three Parisian hospitals between 1989 and 2000 showed a particular extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistance profile characterized by resistance to cefotaxime and aztreonam but not to ceftazidime. CTX-M-1, CTX-...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11126.x

    authors: Saladin M,Cao VT,Lambert T,Donay JL,Herrmann JL,Ould-Hocine Z,Verdet C,Delisle F,Philippon A,Arlet G

    更新日期:2002-04-09 00:00:00

  • Different Mesorhizobium species associated with Caragana carry similar symbiotic genes and have common host ranges.

    abstract::Fourteen strains representing 11 Caragana-nodulating Mesorhizobium genomic species were identified as representing Mesorhizobium amorphae, Mesorhizobium huakuii, Mesorhizobium septentrionale and groups related to Mesorhizobium plurifarium, Mesorhizobium temperatum, Mesorhizobium tianshanense and Mesorhizobium mediterr...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2008.01167.x

    authors: Chen WF,Guan SH,Zhao CT,Yan XR,Man CX,Wang ET,Chen WX

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Novel helper phage design: intergenic region affects the assembly of bacteriophages and the size of antibody libraries.

    abstract::Phagemid vectors for display of protein/peptides on the surface of filamentous phage utilize a plasmid genome carrying the phage origin of replication, along with the gene fused to a fragment of gene III. Generation of phage particles displaying the fusion protein also requires superinfection of the host bacterium wit...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1995.tb07375.x

    authors: Dueñas M,Borrebaeck CA

    更新日期:1995-01-15 00:00:00

  • Cell wall substrate specificity of six different lysozymes and lysozyme inhibitory activity of bacterial extracts.

    abstract::We have investigated the specificity of six different lysozymes for peptidoglycan substrates obtained by extraction of a number of gram-negative bacteria and Micrococcus lysodeikticus with chloroform/Tris-HCl buffer (chloroform/buffer). The lysozymes included two that are commercially available (hen egg white lysozyme...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00240.x

    authors: Nakimbugwe D,Masschalck B,Deckers D,Callewaert L,Aertsen A,Michiels CW

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Isozyme and morphological characteristics of the anaerobic fungus Piromyces mae isolated from the duodenum, rumen and faeces of sheep.

    abstract::Isolates of anaerobic fungi obtained from the rumen, duodenum and faeces of sheep were identified as Piromyces mae based on their morphological characteristics observed using light microscopy. There was no significant morphological variation among the isolates of P. mae from the rumen, duodenum and faeces. Isozymes of...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1995.tb07906.x

    authors: Wong MV,Ho YW,Tan SG,Abdullah N,Jalaludin S

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Aerobic microbial communities in the sediments of a marine oxygen minimum zone.

    abstract::The ecology of aerobic microorganisms is never explored in marine oxygen minimum zone (OMZ) sediments. Here we reveal aerobic bacterial communities along ∼3 m sediment-horizons of the eastern Arabian Sea OMZ. Sulfide-containing sediment-cores retrieved from 530 mbsl (meters beneath the sea-level) and 580 mbsl were exp...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/femsle/fnaa157

    authors: Bhattacharya S,Roy C,Mandal S,Sarkar J,Rameez MJ,Mondal N,Mapder T,Chatterjee S,Pyne P,Alam M,Haldar PK,Roy R,Fernandes S,Peketi A,Chakraborty R,Mazumdar A,Ghosh W

    更新日期:2020-10-16 00:00:00

  • Methanogen communities in stools of humans of different age and health status and co-occurrence with bacteria.

    abstract::Hydrogenotrophic methanogens live in a synthrophic relationship with the human gut microbiota as the terminal part of the anaerobic food chain. Methanobrevibacter smithii of the Methanobacteriales is the prevailing archaeal species. Recently, methylotrophic archaea of the novel order Methanomassiliicoccales were isola...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/femsle/fnv092

    authors: Vanderhaeghen S,Lacroix C,Schwab C

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • MoST1 encoding a hexose transporter-like protein is involved in both conidiation and mycelial melanization of Magnaporthe oryzae.

    abstract::In a large-scale gene disruption screen of Magnaporthe oryzae, a gene MoST1 encoding a protein belonging to the hexose transporter family was identified as a gene required for conidiation and culture pigmentation. The gene MoST1 located on chromosome V of the M. oryzae genome was predicted to be 1892 bp in length with...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/1574-6968.12369

    authors: Saitoh H,Hirabuchi A,Fujisawa S,Mitsuoka C,Terauchi R,Takano Y

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Bacterial alpha-glucan phosphorylases.

    abstract::Although glycogen and other alpha-1,4-D-glucan storage polysaccharides are present in many bacteria, only few glucan phosphorylases from bacteria have been identified and characterised on the protein or gene level. All bacterial phosphorylases follow the same catalytic mechanisms as their plant and vertebrate counterp...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1999.tb13414.x

    authors: Schinzel R,Nidetzky B

    更新日期:1999-02-15 00:00:00

  • Location of catalase in crystalline peroxisomes of methanol-grown Hansenula polymorpha.

    abstract::We have studied the intraperoxisomal location of catalase in peroxisomes of methanol-grown Hansenula polymorpha by (immuno)cytochemical means. In completely crystalline peroxisomes, in which the crystalline matrix is composed of octameric alcohol oxidase (AO) molecules, most of the catalase protein is located in a nar...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(92)90481-3

    authors: Keizer I,Roggenkamp R,Harder W,Veenhuis M

    更新日期:1992-05-15 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a large novel phage-like plasmid in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.

    abstract::Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium is a food-borne pathogen and a leading cause of gastroenteritis in humans. Recently, we sequenced a phage-type DT108 strain (L945) and found reads with high similarity to both Salmonella typhi strain CT18 plasmid pHCM2 and bacteriophage SSU5. In this study, we completely sequenc...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/femsle/fnv044

    authors: Octavia S,Sara J,Lan R

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • A novel dextranase gene from the marine bacterium Bacillus aquimaris S5 and its expression and characteristics.

    abstract::Dextranase specifically hydrolyzes dextran and is used to produce functional isomalto-saccharide prebiotics. Moreover, dextranase is used as an additive in mouthwash to remove dental plaque. We cloned and expressed the dextranase gene of the marine bacterium Bacillus aquimaris S5. The length of the BaDex gene was 1788...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/femsle/fnab007

    authors: Dong D,Wang X,Deng T,Ning Z,Tian X,Zu H,Ding Y,Wang C,Wang S,Lyu M

    更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00

  • The stress response protein Gls24 is induced by copper and interacts with the CopZ copper chaperone of Enterococcus hirae.

    abstract::Intracellular copper routing in Enterococcus hirae is accomplished by the CopZ copper chaperone. Under copper stress, CopZ donates Cu(+) to the CopY repressor, thereby releasing its bound zinc and abolishing repressor-DNA interaction. This in turn induces the expression of the cop operon, which encodes CopY and CopZ, ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01833.x

    authors: Stoyanov JV,Mancini S,Lu ZH,Mourlane F,Poulsen KR,Wimmer R,Solioz M

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • The rfaH gene, which affects lipopolysaccharide synthesis in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, is differentially expressed during the bacterial growth phase.

    abstract::We have cloned and sequenced the rfaH gene from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strain Ty2. The gene showed a high degree of similarity to the rfaH genes from Escherichia coli K-12 and S. enterica serovar Typhimurium. A rfaH mutant was constructed by site-directed mutagenesis. This mutant produced a rough lipopolysa...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10874.x

    authors: Rojas G,Saldías S,Bittner M,Zaldívar M,Contreras I

    更新日期:2001-10-16 00:00:00

  • Community structure in a methanotroph biofilter as revealed by phospholipid fatty acid analysis.

    abstract::The microbial community structure of two biofilters used for the oxidation of methane and organic trace gases generated in landfills was analysed by phospholipid fatty acid composition. Community structure varied with biofilter depth, reflecting varying conditions of substrate supply as well as of organic carbon conte...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.femsle.2004.09.013

    authors: Gebert J,Gröngröft A,Schloter M,Gattinger A

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Glomus irregulare, controls the mycotoxin production of Fusarium sambucinum in the pathogenesis of potato.

    abstract::Trichothecenes are an important family of mycotoxins produced by several species of the genus Fusarium. These fungi cause serious disease on infected plants and postharvest storage of crops, and the toxins can cause health problems for humans and animals. Unfortunately, there are few methods for controlling mycotoxin ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1574-6968.12236

    authors: Ismail Y,McCormick S,Hijri M

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cholesterol oxidase is required for virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

    abstract::Recent reports have indicated that cholesterol plays a crucial role during the uptake of mycobacteria by macrophages. However, the significance of cholesterol modification enzymes encoded by Mycobacterium tuberculosis for bacterial pathogenicity remains unknown. Here, the authors explored whether the well-known choles...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00865.x

    authors: Brzostek A,Dziadek B,Rumijowska-Galewicz A,Pawelczyk J,Dziadek J

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ceramide glycosylation and fatty acid hydroxylation influence serological reactivity in Trypanosoma cruzi glycosphingolipids.

    abstract::Ceramide mono (CMH) or dihexoside (CDH) fractions from Trypanosoma cruzi (Dm28c clone) were identified as glucosyl and lactosylceramides containing non-hydroxylated fatty acids. The di-glycosylated form was much more efficiently recognized by sera from T. cruzi-immunized rabbits, indicating that glycosylation influenc...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.femsle.2005.01.024

    authors: Villas-Boas MH,Wait R,Silva RB,Rodrigues ML,Barreto-Bergter E

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Application of molecular biological techniques to analyze Salmonella seasonal distribution in stream water.

    abstract::Salmonella is a leading cause of waterborne diseases. Salmonella can survive for a long time in aquatic environments, and its persistence in the environment is of great concern to public health. Nonetheless, the presence and diversity of Salmonella in the aquatic environments in most areas remain relatively unknown. I...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/1574-6968.12381

    authors: Huang KH,Hsu BM,Chou MY,Tsai HL,Kao PM,Wang HJ,Hsiao HY,Su MJ,Huang YL

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Interplay among Pseudomonas syringae HrpR, HrpS and HrpV proteins for regulation of the type III secretion system.

    abstract::Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000, a plant pathogenic gram-negative bacterium, employs the type III secretion system (T3SS) to cause disease in tomato and Arabidopsis and to induce the hypersensitive response in nonhost plants. The expression of T3SS is regulated by the HrpL extracytoplasmic sigma factor. Express...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/1574-6968.12476

    authors: Jovanovic M,Lawton E,Schumacher J,Buck M

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Development of TaqMan assays for the quantitative detection of Fusarium avenaceum/Fusarium tricinctum and Fusarium poae esyn1 genotypes from cereal grain.

    abstract::Fungi of the genus Fusarium are important plant pathogens and contaminants of cereal grains producing different types of mycotoxins. Enniatins are a group of mycotoxins with ionophoric properties frequently detected in North European grains. Within the Fusarium complex responsible for grain infection, Fusarium avenace...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2010.02145.x

    authors: Kulik T,Jestoi M,Okorski A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of Cr(VI) reduction activity in an Anoxybacillus strain under heat stress: a biochemical and proteomic study.

    abstract::A bacterial strain, designated as TSB-6, was isolated from the sediments of a Tantloi (India) hot spring at 65 °C. The strain showed 98% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with Anoxybacillus kualawohkensis strain KW12 and was found to grow optimally at 37 °C. However, growing cells, cell suspensions, and cell-free extr...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2012.02555.x

    authors: Paul SC,Jain P,Mitra J,Dutta S,Bhattacharya P,Bal B,Bhattacharyya D,Das Gupta S,Pal S

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • E152A substitution drastically affects NDM-5 activity.

    abstract::New Delhi Metallo beta-lactamase (NDM) is of significant public health concern due to its enormous potential to hydrolyse all major beta-lactams including carbapenems. Amino acid substitutions outside the active site reportedly affect NDM beta-lactamase activities. Here, the effect of amino acid substitutions in the p...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/femsle/fnx008

    authors: Kumar G,Issa B,Kar D,Biswal S,Ghosh AS

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Order of arrival shifts endophyte-pathogen interactions in bean from resistance induction to disease facilitation.

    abstract::Endophytic fungi colonize plants without causing symptoms of disease and can enhance the resistance of their host to pathogens. We cultivated 53 fungal strains from wild lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus) and investigated their effects on pathogens using in vitro assays and experiments in planta. Most strains were annotate...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1574-6968.12454

    authors: Adame-Álvarez RM,Mendiola-Soto J,Heil M

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Specific interaction of the protein-D2 porin of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with antibiotics.

    abstract::The protein-D2 porin of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is lacking in carbapenem or fluoroquinolone-resistant strains and hence was thought to facilitate the diffusion of these antibiotics. We examined the effect of several antibiotics on the single channel conductivity of protein-D2 in planar lipid bilayers and found that flu...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(95)00497-1

    authors: Ishii J,Nakae T

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of sequences important for recognition of vnf genes by the VnfA transcriptional activator in Azotobacter vinelandii.

    abstract::To analyze regulation of the vanadium-dependent nitrogenase of Azotobacter vinelandii, plasmids carrying vnfE-, vnfH-, or vnfD-lacZ fusions were transferred to Escherichia coli. These genes were expressed only if VnfA was present. Deletions of the vnfE upstream region were constructed and comparison of a region necess...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb07992.x

    authors: Woodley P,Buck M,Kennedy C

    更新日期:1996-01-15 00:00:00