Dental education in India and Japan: implications for U.S. dental programs for foreign-trained dentists.

Abstract:

:An understanding of international dental education systems is critical for the education of foreign-trained dentists in U.S. dental programs. However, there is little information on this topic. This article provides information regarding 1) dental history, 2) dental school system, 3) curriculum/examination at dental school, and 4) dental licensure in India and Japan. There are 185 dental schools in India and twenty-nine in Japan. The number of first-year dental students is 12,872 and 2,647 in India and Japan, respectively. A five-year dental education, which includes 4,035 curriculum hours, leads to the B.D.S. degree in India, whereas a six-year dental education program, which includes 5,060 curriculum hours, leads to the D.D.S. degree in Japan. No undergraduate predental study is needed prior to entry into dental school in both countries. In India, the entrance examination is extremely competitive; however, there is no nationwide licensure examination. In Japan, dental schools use more sophisticated dental materials and equipment in the clinical phases of the curriculum than in India, but there is no clinical examination at the time of graduation. Several implications for U.S. dental programs for foreign-trained dentists with respect to screening applicants and curriculum development are discussed.

journal_name

J Dent Educ

authors

Komabayashi T,Raghuraman K,Raghuraman R,Toda S,Kawamura M,Levine SM,Bird WF

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-01 00:00:00

pages

461-9

issue

4

eissn

0022-0337

issn

1930-7837

pii

69/4/461

journal_volume

69

pub_type

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