Gonadal development and sex differentiation in the cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Perciformes): a light- and electron-microscopic study.

Abstract:

:Although the overall pattern and timing of gonadal sex differentiation have been established in a considerable number of teleosts, the ultrastructure of early stages of gonadal development is not well documented. In this study, gonads from larval and juvenile stages of laboratory-reared Cichlasoma dimerus were examined at the light-microscopic and ultrastructural levels. This freshwater species adapts easily to captivity and spawns with high frequency during 8 months of the year, providing an appropriate model for developmental studies. Larvae and juveniles were kept at a water temperature of 26.5 +/- 1 degrees C and a 12:12 hour photoperiod. Gonadal development was documented from 14-100 days postfertilization, covering the period of histologically discernible sex differentiation. Gonadal tissue was processed according to standard techniques for light and electron microscopy. C. dimerus, a perciform teleost, is classified as a differentiated gonochorist, in which an indifferent gonad develops directly into a testis or ovary. On day 14, the gonadal primordium consists of a few germ cells surrounded by enveloping somatic cells. Ovarian differentiation precedes testicular differentiation, as usual in teleost fishes. The earliest signs of differentiation, detected from day 42 onward, include the onset of meiotic activity in newly formed oocytes, which is soon accompanied by increased oogonial mitotic proliferation and the somatic reorganization of the presumptive ovary. The ovarian cavity is completely formed by day 65. Numerous follicles containing perinucleolar oocytes are observed by day 100. In contrast, signs of morphological differentiation in the presumptive testis are not observed until day 72. By day 100, the unrestricted lobular organization of the testis is evident. The latest stage of spermatogenesis observed by this time of testicular development is spermatocyte II.

journal_name

J Morphol

journal_title

Journal of morphology

authors

Meijide FJ,Lo Nostro FL,Guerrero GA

doi

10.1002/jmor.10329

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-05-01 00:00:00

pages

191-210

issue

2

eissn

0362-2525

issn

1097-4687

journal_volume

264

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Roles of actin networks in peristaltic squeezing of sperm bundles in Bombyx mori.

    abstract::Two types of sperm are produced in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Nucleate eupyrene sperm is an ordinary sperm that contributes to fertilization, while anucleate apyrene sperm is considered to play important roles in assisting eupyrene sperm. At the very late stage of spermatogenesis, a phenomenon called "peristaltic sque...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.10168

    authors: Sahara K,Kawamura N

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro differentiation of tooth buds from embryos and adult lizards (L. gravenhorsti): an ultrastructural comparison.

    abstract::It is well established that the capacity for teeth to differentiate "in vitro" depends upon: a) the age of the embryonic rudiments at the time of excision and b) the number of cells within each tissue type which are capable of differentiating into organ culture. This paper studies ultrastructural aspects of tooth buds...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1051650302

    authors: Lemus D,Paz de la Vega Y,Fuenzalida M,Illanes J

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • Postnatal ontogeny of limb proportions and functional indices in the subterranean rodent Ctenomys talarum (Rodentia: Ctenomyidae).

    abstract::Burrow construction in the subterranean Ctenomys talarum (Rodentia: Ctenomyidae) primarily occurs by scratch-digging. In this study, we compared the limbs of an ontogenetic series of C. talarum to identify variation in bony elements related to fossorial habits using a morphometrical and biomechanical approach. Diamete...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.20267

    authors: Echeverría AI,Becerra F,Vassallo AI

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a pictorial method to obtain subject-specific inertial properties in equine limb segments.

    abstract::Data describing segmental masses and moments of inertia (MOI) of limb segments are required for inverse dynamic calculations. In horses, these values are usually calculated using regression equations that have been developed from a limited number of horses representing a small number of breeds. The objective of the pr...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.20829

    authors: Nauwelaerts S,Clayton HM

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • The development and replacement of teeth in viviparous caecilians.

    abstract::Tooth development and replacement in fetal and adult viviparous caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) are described and analyzed according to current theories of tooth succession. The fetal dentition differs from that of the adult in morphology, position, and function. Teeth are used by fetuses to scrape the oviducal epi...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1051480104

    authors: Wake MH

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Morphological analysis of the male reproductive accessory glands of the bat Artibeus lituratus (Phyllostomidae: Chiroptera).

    abstract::Bats are distributed worldwide from tropical to temperate regions. Despite their wide geographical radiation and advances in studies using evolutionary approaches, aspects related to the reproduction of these animals remain poorly explored, especially those related to the male reproductive accessory glands (RAGs). Thu...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.20767

    authors: Santos RTS,Pires LRM,Albernaz ESS,Andrade CS,Santiago CS,Morielle-Versute E,Taboga SR,Beguelini MR

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ontogenetic alterations in the gross tooth morphology of Dicamptodon and Rhyacotriton (amphibia, urodela, and dicamptodontidae).

    abstract::During ontogeny, the apical and basal components of dicamptodontid teeth exhibit three major developmental stages: nonpedicellate, subpedicellate, and pedicellate. Premetamorphic larvae tend to have nonpedicellate teeth, incompletely or recently metamorphosed individuals tend to have subpedicellate teeth, and fully tr...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1051990204

    authors: Beneski JT Jr,Larsen JH Jr

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • The head morphology of Clambidae and its implications for the phylogeny of Scirtoidea (Coleoptera: Polyphaga).

    abstract::External and internal structures of the head of adults of Clambus are described and illustrated in detail. The results are compared with structural features found in the clambid genus Calyptomerus, in representatives of other scirtoid families, and also in species of other coleopteran suborders, notably Myxophaga. The...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.20524

    authors: Anton E,Yavorskaya MI,Beutel RG

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Induction and improved embryonic development by the nucleus of Pander in associated avian blastoderm parts: influence of delta or gamma ooplasm.

    abstract::After placing in vitro, central subgerminal ooplasm (containing a central nucleus of Pander) from a quail germ disc of a prelaid egg (before symmetrization) on the upper layer of an isolated chicken antisickle, we observed the induction of a radially oriented preneural plate (without interference of chordamesoblast). ...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.10203

    authors: Callebaut M,Van Nueten E,Harrisson F,Bortier H

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Skull of the neotenic salamandrid amphibian Triturus alpestris and abbreviated development in the Tertiary Salamandridae.

    abstract::The skull of neotenic individuals of the Alpine Newt Triturus alpestris from the locality Drakolimni (Greece) is described on the basis of models made from magnified serial frontal sections. In order to recognize features associated with neoteny and paedomorphosis, the results were compared with normal development of ...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199611)230:2<187::AID-JMOR

    authors: Roček Z

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative studies on the statoblasts of higher phylactolaemate bryozoans.

    abstract::Statoblasts of five higher phylactolaemates were compared morphologically. As a result, they were divided into two groups: Group I comprising Lophopus crystallinus, Lophopodella carteri, and Pectinatella gelatinosa, and Group II comprising Pectinatella magnifica and Cristatella mucedo. These two groups are thought to ...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1051650203

    authors: Mukai H,Oda S

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • Coelomic pouch formation in the starfish Pisaster ochraceus (Echinodermata: Asteroidea).

    abstract::The process of coelomic pouch formation in Pisaster ochraceus was studied with light microscopy, transmission and scanning electron microscopy and time-lapse cinemicrography as well as with the drug cytochalasin B. As in most asteroids, the paired coelomic pouches of Pisaster ochraceus are formed from outpocketing of ...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1051570107

    authors: Crawford BJ,Chia FS

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure, development, and homology of insect embryonic cuticles.

    abstract::Ultrastructure and deposition of the cuticles secreted by embryos representing eight insect orders were examined by transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Embryos of the apterygote silverfish Thermobia domestica deposit two embryonic cuticles. Deposition of the first (EC1) is initiated at the beginning of appe...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.10338

    authors: Konopová B,Zrzavý J

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Head morphology of the ricefish, Oryzias latipes (Teleostei: Beloniformes).

    abstract::The medaka, Oryzias latipes, is a model organism in experimental biology. Its ontogeny and osteology have been studied frequently, but no detailed description of its cranial anatomy exists. Based on manual dissections, histological slide sections, and 3D-reconstructions, we describe the anatomy of the jaw apparatus of...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.10746

    authors: Werneburg I,Hertwig ST

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Microscopic anatomy of the orbital Harderian gland in the common tree shrew (Tupaia glis).

    abstract::The orbital Harderian gland of the common tree shrew (Tupaia glis) was investigated at the macroscopic and microscopic levels. In the glands of both sexes only one acinar cell type was found. The cell is characterized by the presence of numerous lipid vacuoles of variable size and by a small number of PAS-positive, el...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.10066

    authors: Pradidarcheep W,Asavapongpatana S,Mingsakul T,Poonkhum R,Nilbu-nga S,Somana R

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure of spermatogenesis in the short-tailed fruit bat, Carollia perspicillata (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Carollinae).

    abstract::Among species of the Chiroptera, spermatogenesis and the fully differentiated spermatozoa differ in morphological and ultrastructural detail. This study therefore aimed to ultrastructurally characterize the spermatogenesis and the spermatozoa of Carollia perspicillata (Phyllostomidae) and compare the process with othe...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.20202

    authors: Beguelini MR,Bueno LM,Caun DL,Taboga SR,Morielle-Versute E

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of type XII collagen by wound epithelial, mesenchymal, and ependymal cells during blastema formation in regenerating newt (Notophthalmus viridescens) tails.

    abstract::Previously we showed that type XII collagen (col XII) is highly upregulated in the regenerating newt (Notophthalmus viridescens) forelimb. Here, using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization, we studied the pattern of expression of col XII during early stages of adult newt tail regeneration. The results show th...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199611)230:2<177::AID-JMOR

    authors: Wei Y,Tassava RA

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Genital morphology associated with mating strategy in the polymorphic lizard, Uta stansburiana.

    abstract::Sexual selection can lead to rapid evolution of sexual traits and striking morphological diversity across taxa. In populations where competition for mates is intense, males sometimes evolve distinct behavioral strategies along with morphological differences that help them secure mating opportunities. Strong postcopula...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.20930

    authors: Gilman CA,Corl A,Sinervo B,Irschick DJ

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Unique hip and stifle extensor muscle patterns in the Eurasian lynx, Lynx lynx (Carnivora: Felidae).

    abstract::The Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) is a medium-sized felid, with a tendency to hunt for prey larger than itself. We studied the lynx hindlimb musculoskeletal anatomy in order to determine possible anatomical adaptations to hunting large prey. In our previous work, we had found characters of both large and small felids in t...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.21328

    authors: Viranta S,Holmala K,Laakkonen J

    更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00

  • The parapodial and segmental musculature of Harmothoë imbricata (L.).

    abstract::The segmental anatomy of Harmothoë imbricata deviates from the plan of a typical errant polychaete only slightly. The body is partitioned into 37 nonmetameric segments and is covered by 15 pairs of elytra. The segmental musculature consists of paired dorsal and ventral longitudinal muscles, pairs of dorso-ventral musc...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1051350302

    authors: Lawry JV Jr

    更新日期:1971-11-01 00:00:00

  • Morphological variation in the forelegs of the Hawaiian Drosophilidae. I. The AMC clade.

    abstract::The Hawaiian Drosophilidae possess spectacular diversity in male foreleg modifications, many of which are unknown in other Diptera. The greatest diversity in foreleg morphology is in the antopocerus, modified tarsus, and ciliated tarsus clade (AMC Clade), a group of 95 species. The modified tarsus flies are divided in...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.10783

    authors: Stark JB,O'Grady PM

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of myosin filament arrangements in vertebrate skeletal muscle.

    abstract::A survey of skeletal muscles throughout craniates shows basic kinds of myosin filament arrangement, simple-lattice and superlattice, within the A-band of each sarcomere. Distribution of simple- and superlattice arrangements across a phylogeny of craniates suggests that the superlattice arrangement is primitive and tha...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199609)229:3<325::AID-JMOR

    authors: Luther PK,Squire JM,Forey PL

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Spermiogenesis in Odontophrynus cultripes (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae): Ultrastructural and cytochemical studies of proteins using E-PTA.

    abstract::Spermiogenesis in the South American leptodactylid frog Odontophrynus cultripes was analyzed ultrastructurally. The spermatids undergo morphological modification while still enclosed in microtubule-rich processes of Sertoli cells. Electron-dense plates resembling junctional structures appear in regions at which the sp...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1052070307

    authors: Báo SN,Dalton GC,de Oliveira SF

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • The horizontal septum: Mechanisms of force transfer in locomotion of scombrid fishes (Scombridae, Perciformes).

    abstract::We describe the complex shapes of myomeres and myosepta in the mackerels and tunas (Scombridae: Teleostei), and we reveal the orientation of two major systems of collagen fibers in myosepta and horizontal septa with respect to points of attachment to skeleton and skin. Our goal is to identify the likely pathways of th...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1052170207

    authors: Westneat MW,Hoese W,Pell CA,Wainwright SA

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure of the labrum and foregut of Derocheilocaris remanei (Crustacea, Mystacocarida).

    abstract::The cuticle-lined foregut of Derocheilocaris remanei consists of the mouth with its associated labrum, and an undifferentiated esophagus. It is separated from the midgut by an esophageal valve. The labrum is a conspicuous structure moved by five pairs of muscles (four dorsoventral and one longitudinal). Four pairs of ...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199611)230:2<199::AID-JMOR

    authors: Herrera-Alvarez L,Fernández I,Benito J,Pardos F

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prey capture in the lizard Agama stellio.

    abstract::Prey capture in Agama stellio was recorded by high-speed video in combination with the electrical activity of both jaw and hyolingual muscles. Quantification of kinematics and muscle activity patterns facilitated their correlation during kinematic phases. Changes in angular velocity of the gape let the strike be subdi...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1052240306

    authors: Herrel A,Cleuren J,De Vree F

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Heterochrony in mandible development of larval shrimp (Decapoda: Caridea)--a comparative morphological SEM study of two carideans.

    abstract::Mandible development in the larval stages I-V of two palaemonid shrimp species, Palaemon elegans and Macrobrachium amazonicum, was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, light microscopy, and confocal laser scanning microscopy. In contrast to the zoea I of P. elegans, first-stage larvae of M. amazonicum are nonf...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.20299

    authors: Batel A,Melzer RR,Anger K,Geiselbrecht H

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Gross and fine structure of the antennal circulatory organ in cockroaches (Blattodea, Insecta).

    abstract::The antennal circulatory organ of Periplaneta americana and Blaberus craniifer was investigated by light and electron microscopy. This organ consists of two pulsatile ampullae located near the antennal base which are interconnected by a large transverse muscle and associated blood vessels which run into the antennae. ...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1051850210

    authors: Pass G

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • Bizarre flagellum of thrips spermatozoa (Thysanoptera, Insecta).

    abstract::The flagellum of the thysanopteran spermatozoon has been examined by electron microscopy and computer-aided image analysis. The flagellum consists of 27 microtubular elements that probably are formed as outgrowths from three separate basal bodies. Nine of the elements are normal microtubular doublets that carry dynein...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1052090309

    authors: Dallai R,Afzelius BA,Lanzavecchia S,Bellon PL

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Morphology of the nervous and muscular systems in the heads of pedicellariae from the sea urchin Echinus esculentus L.

    abstract::Light and electron microscopy reveal that simple receptor cells in the jaw epithelium of sea urchin pedicellariae are connected by nerve tracts to the neuropile that coordinates jaw movements. The muscles responsible for jaw opening and closure and for flexion of the stem are all innervated in this neuropile. At least...

    journal_title:Journal of morphology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmor.1051930105

    authors: Peters BH,Campbell AC

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00