Abstract：
:Malignant ovarian tumors have been continuously increasing in Western countries and represent the leading cause of death for gynecological cancer. In fact, the mortality for malignant ovarian tumors remains very high with a low percentage of 5-year survival in the advanced stage of disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence trend and epidemiological characteristics of malignant ovarian tumors in the Province of Sassari, Sardinia (Italy) in the period 1992-2001 and to report the variations in comparison to the 1974-1985 period. The analysis of our data regarding the period 1992-2001, if compared with those of the period 1974-85, showed an increase of malignant ovarian tumors which triplicated achieving an incidence of 11.99/100,000 vs 4.27/100,000. The analysis of our epidemiologic data showed an increase of the age of first diagnosis (mean 60.9 years for epithelial ovarian tumors), the occurrence of the cancer in women at low socio-economic levels and a family history of cancer among the patients with malignant ovarian tumors. These data suggest that both local environmental factors combined with genetic characteristics play a role in the pathogenesis of ovarian tumors. The genetic characteristics could be of particular interest because Sardinia has been through the centuries a geographical area with little population migration. The marked increase in the incidence of ovarian tumors in the last several years points out the need to organize systematic screening by ultrasonography in our population.
journal_name
Eur J Gynaecol Oncoljournal_title
European journal of gynaecological oncologyauthors
Cossu A,Budroni M,Capobianco G,Pirino D,Palmieri G,Dessole S,Tanda F,Cesaraccio R,Cherchi PLkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
47-50issue
1eissn
0392-2936issn
2709-0086journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:Infertility represents one of the main sequelae of cytotoxic therapy given for various malignant diseases. Because dividing cells are more sensitive to cytotoxic effects than are cells at rest, it has been hypothesized that inhibition of the pituitary-gonadal axis may facilitate the preservatio...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Study on the role of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in the development of cervical cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We collected 178 cases of cervical tissue specimens of Uyghur women with cervicitis, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN I, CIN II-III), and cervical squamou...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an aim to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of preoperative abdominal-pelvic CT for the prediction of suboptimal cytoreduction of epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) at primary surgery, CT scans of 48 patients who underwent primary surgery for EOC were retrospectively analyzed. The presence of at least one of the fol...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term female adnexal tumor of probable Wolffian origin "FATWO" designs this tumor wich arises by the rare persisting remnants of the mesonephric duct (Wolffian duct). About 40 cases have been reported in literature. Few cases of recurrence have been reported, FATWO usually shows no signs of hormonal activity. We re...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a case of intra-abdominal recurrent leiomyosarcoma invading a large area of the abdominal wall. The patient underwent cytoreductive surgery, including resection of the rectus abdominis muscle, followed by reconstruction of the defect using synthetic mesh. The tumor was surgically removed by en bloc...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platinum-based chemotherapy is the standard treatment for ovarian cancer, with response rates of 70-80% and pathologic complete remissions of 20-25%. Salvage therapy with paclitaxel has an established role in patients with platinum-refractory ovarian cancer. In non-randomized trials, high doses have tended to be more ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 47-year-old patient with two previous deliveries and three deliberate abortions was admitted to the Institute of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Clinical Center of Serbia with the diagnosis of a uterine myoma and left adnexal mass. Five years previously, she had undergone excision of a malignant melanoma from her left le...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied bcl-2 expression in patients with uterine cervical squamous cell carcinoma and correlated this phenomenon with survival. Immunohistochemical analysis with a monoclonal antibody specific for bcl-2 was used to detect the protein in tumor samples from 259 patients undergoing surgery for squamous cell carcinoma...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish whether LPA determination improves the differentiation of benign from malignant ovarian tumors. METHODS:Total LPA and LPA species in the serum were determined using a novel method in 142 patients with ultrasound (US) suspecious ovarian tumors and in 78 healthy women. All women underwent determin...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small cell cancers of the cervix are very rare and aggressive tumours. It is difficult to manage these tumours. They are often diagnosed in an advanced stage and their prognosis is generally poor. There are no clinical trials, due to their rarity, that would suggest optimal treatment. The present report describes a pa...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:To analyze survival rates for cervical cancer cases seen in our institution. METHODS:All cervical cancer cases seen between 1982 and 1996 were included. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier estimator. RESULTS:One hundred forty nine cases were analyzed, with a mean age of 50 ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes the case of a woman with early stage ovarian carcinoma who developed an isolated metastasis in the anterior abdominal wall following an apparent disease-free interval of ten years. The management of the case is discussed and important factors are highlighted. Comparison is also made to the phenom...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Correlates of HPV amongst a cohort of women with a CIN I detected by a screening Pap test were investigated. Co-incident CIN II/III lesions were identified and their influence on the HPV status and HPV determinants of screening detected CIN I was assessed. Based on both the colposcopic impression and repeat Pap test, ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aggressive fibromatoses (desmoid tumors) are rare tumors of fibroblastic origin that may arise in any musculoaponeurotic structure with a propensity of infiltrate adjacent tissues, but not to metastasize. Tumors of musculoaponeurotic origin are seldom encountered by the gynecologist. A case of pelvic fibromatosis is r...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new disposable gynecologic applicator designed for postoperative vaginal vault brachytherapy is presented. The applicator is afterloading manually with iridium 192 wire. We have used this new applicator in more than thirty patients and recorded the following advantages: 1) There is no need to install expensive and c...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To screen cervical carcinoma (CC) SiHa subgroups with high potential of lymphatic metastasis and establish a visualized nude mouse model of cervical carcinoma with a total orthotopic transplantation approach. METHODS:A cervical carcinoma SiHa subgroup with high potential of lymphatic metastasis was isolated ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in CA 125 antigen concentration and serum half-life were determined in 63 women with ovarian carcinoma during chemotherapy following various types of surgery. Concentration of CA 125 in serum correlated with the degree of clinical advancement of the tumor, 20.00 and 688.84 U per ml at stages I, II, and IV, res...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty four patients with epithelial ovarian cancer underwent second-look laparotomy. Influencing factors on the outcome of the second-look laparotomy were analysed. Both grade and stage appeared to have an effect on the outcome of the procedure. However, this effect appeared to be dependent on the amount of residual d...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The female genital tract is usually involved with lymphoma as part of disseminated disease. Primary lymphoid neoplasms of the female genital tract are rare; the frequency was reported to be 2% among extranodal lymphomas in women. Most of the time, primary female genital tract lymphoma occurs in the ovary and cervix, w...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:The objective was to demonstrate the frequency of invasive cervical cancer or recurrent CIN in patients treated by a previous diagnosis of CIN 1-3. METHODS:We analyzed 1,397 records colpocytologic and medical records. Recurrence of CIN or invasive neoplasia of the cervix after treatment of CIN...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment of patients with "high risk" cancer involving the uterine cervix has not been defined. These patients include those with "bulky" or barrel shaped cervical tumors, individuals with adenocarcinomas or sarcomas, and those who respond poorly to radiation. As these patients are at high risk ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prognostic factors and their intercorrelation in 47 patients with IB endometrial cancer are presented. The data reveal the particular behaviour of the lymphatic involvement: five patients (10.6%) showed metastases to pelvic lymph nodes and six patients (12.8%) had paraaortic node metastases; altogether two women (...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The c-erbB-2 proto-oncogene is a gene that encodes a growth factor receptor-like molecule with tyrosine kinase activity. The purpose of this study was to determine whether c-erbB-2 gene amplification measured by the simple and sensitive differential polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method correlates with clinicopatholo...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten patients with Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors of the ovary treated consecutively were analyzed retrospectively for clinicopathological characteristics, treatment modalities and survival. All patients were subjected to a surgical procedure including unilateral salpingoophorectomy (USO) in 5, total abdominal hysterectomy...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study comprised 71 women from 1st Clinic of Gynecology Medical Academy of Cracow from 30 to 76 years (means = 52.5) with VIN and early invasive cancer of the vulva. The clinical examination, colposcopy, cytology, histology of target biopsy and culture of microorganisms taken from the vulva were performed in all ca...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the three modalities of cancer treatment, surgery, radio- and chemo-therapy, even when applied in optimal conditions, over 50% of patients remain incurable because of metastatic disease. Hence the importance of preventive methods of approach to cancer. Host human tumors arise in renewing cell populations, while o...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ovarian and endometrial cancers seldom develop in females under 40 years of age. Manifestation of metachronic cancers before the age of 40 is of casuistic interest. Two cases are presented in whom metachronic cancers were detected: the first localisation involved the ovary, and the second the endometrium. One of the p...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nineteen women with a mean age of 62 were treated for primary adenocarcinoma of the fallopian tube from 1960 to 1980. Common presentations were bleeding or discharge, pelvic mass, and pain. Cervical cytology was positive in five of eleven cases; endometrial curettings revealed adenocarcinoma in three of nine cases. St...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Out of a sample of 2,470 smears screened in order to identify of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 67 (2.712%) smears were selected. 39 (58.21%) of these showed evidence of human papilloma virus infection (HPV), 28 (41.79%) showed changes which suggested chlamydial infections (Ct). Results were verified by mean...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of invasive cervical cancer and consequently mortality decreased due to adequate screening programmes in Canada from 1969 to 2003. Systematic cervical screening programmes similar to those in Europe should be implemented throughout Canada. The new techniques, including a liquid-based cytology, associated...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 社论
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
