Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of sperm treatment with exogenous platelet-activating factor (PAF) on IUI clinical pregnancy rate. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:Assisted Reproduction Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, Aretaieion Hospital, Athens, Greece. SUBJECT(S):Fifty-two couples with unexplained infertility, candidates for IUI. INTERVENTION(S):Sperm treatment with an exogenous mixture of PAF (final concentration, 10(-7) mol/L) in sperm-washing medium, direct swim-up technique of sperm preparation, a maximum of six IUI cycles per couple with or without PAF treatment. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Clinical pregnancy rate (pregnancies confirmed by ultrasonography per hundred cycles). RESULT(S):The overall clinical pregnancy rate after a maximum of six IUI cycles was significantly higher when sperm was treated with PAF compared with the rate after the direct swim-up technique (23.07% vs. 7.92%). CONCLUSION(S):Treatment of sperm with exogenous PAF might improve the clinical outcome of IUI in cases of unexplained infertility.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Grigoriou O,Makrakis E,Konidaris S,Hassiakos D,Papadias K,Baka S,Creatsas Gdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.07.980keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
618-21issue
3eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(04)03188-7journal_volume
83pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Cooling experiments of abdominal testes in adult, naturally cryptorchid pigs indicate that spermatogenic arrest in abdominal testes is not due to an inborn defect, but is caused solely by maintenance of the testis at abdominal temperature. It is postulated that failure of spermatogenic cells to differentiate after orc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44364-5
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States, approximately 650,000 women of reproductive age undergo tubal sterilization each year and some of these women later have hysterectomies. Little is known about risk factors for having hysterectomy after tubal sterilization. For examination of this issue, we analyzed data from the Collaborative Rev...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
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doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48974-0
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the in vitro effects of gonadotropins on benign, borderline, and malignant ovarian cell lines. DESIGN:In vitro cell culture. SETTING:Research laboratory. PATIENT(S):None. INTERVENTION(S):Three hormonally sensitive ovarian neoplastic cell lines were exposed to control medium, FSH (40 mIU/mL), h...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03367-8
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the expression of leukemia inhibitory factor during the implantation window in endometrial tissue and uterine flushing fluid of patients with adenomyosis differs from that of healthy fertile women. DESIGN:Experimental study using endometrial tissue and uterine flushing fluid. SETTING:Pe...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.012
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess in utero exposures and the odds of an endometriosis diagnosis. DESIGN:Matched cohort design. SETTING:Fourteen participating clinical centers in geographically defined areas in Utah and California. PATIENT(S):Operative cohort comprised 473 women undergoing laparoscopy/laparotomy, and an age- and r...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.11.013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a phosphodiesterase type 3 inhibitor in oocyte maturation medium on subsequent embryo development. DESIGN:Animal study. SETTING:University laboratory. ANIMAL(S):CD-1 mice. INTERVENTION(S):Immature oocytes were arrested meiotically in medium containing a specific phosphodiester...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.03.041
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the potential clinical application of Raman spectroscopy (RS) as a tool that may identify spermatogenesis within human seminiferous tubules. DESIGN:RS scanning of human testicular tissue at different maturational stages; immunohistochemistry study and metabolomic analysis of nonobstructive azoosp...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.03.035
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of saline infusion sonohysterography (SIS) in the investigation of uterine abnormalities and malformations in patients referred for infertility work-up compared with women with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Academically oriented private practi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.05.044
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of the aromatase inhibitor letrozole (7.5 mg) and clomiphene citrate (CC; 100 mg) in women undergoing superovulation and IUI. DESIGN:Prospective randomized trial. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):We studied a total of 238 cycles of superovulation and IUI in women with...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.04.070
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to determine whether prolactin influences estrogen biosynthesis in the ovary, the estrogenic responses of women with amenorrhea under treatment with human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG), with and without the simultaneous administration of the prolactin inhibitor bromocriptine, were investigated in a total...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44652-2
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosomal abnormalities, sperm DNA damage, zona hardening, inadequate culture conditions, and suboptimal embryo development all play a significant role in the etiology of recurrent implantation failure. Evidence suggests that preimplantation genetic screening does not increase implantation or live birth rates. Compa...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.02.029
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paternal aging is associated with increased risk of genetic disease transmission to the offspring. The changes associated with aging arise predominantly through formation of single nucleotide variation through DNA replication errors, as well as possibly chronic exposure to environmental toxins and reactive oxygen spec...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.12.021
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of the 2004 Italian regulations (insemination of journal_title:Fertility and sterility pub_type: 杂志文章 doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.04.051 更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of different cellular types (epithelial and stromal endometrial cells and peritoneal cells) in the ectopic implantation of endometrium and to evaluate the importance of endocrine environment on the adhesion of endometrial cells to the peritoneum. DESIGN:Experimental prospective study....
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03370-8
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two groups of normal ovulatory women who displayed either a marked (high responders; HR) or a more subtle (low responders; LR) ovarian response to a fixed dose of human menopausal gonadotropins (hMG) were evaluated for differences in blood levels of hormones. Serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels doubled dur...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49632-9
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of discoid resection for the treatment of deep infiltrating endometriosis and whether it could be considered to be a valid alternative to the rectosigmoid segmental resection. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ospedale Sacro Cuore of Negrar...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.066
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare spontaneous apoptosis and Bcl-2 and Bax expression in eutopic endometrium from women with and without endometriosis. DESIGN:Apoptosis and Bcl-2 and Bax expression were examined in eutopic endometrium from women with and without endometriosis. SETTING:Instituto de Biología y Medicina ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01522-3
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the LH receptor (LHR) expression patterns in human granulosa cells (GCs) from antral to preovulatory stages, and to investigate a correlation to oocyte function. DESIGN:Luteinized preovulatory GCs were obtained from preovulatory follicles aspirated during IVF (≥ 17 mm). The GCs from small- (<10 ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.12.027
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether complete failure of fertilization of oocytes in couples with unexplained infertility persists during subsequent in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. DESIGN:A retrospective study of 120 cycles of IVF in 44 couples with unexplained infertility and complete failure of fertilization during t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55677-5
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caffeine (1, 3, 7-trimethyl-2, 6-dioxypurine), a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor, increased the motility of ejaculated human spermatozoa. Both the percent motility and the grade of forward progression were significantly increased (P smaller than 0.001) and maintained in the presence of 6 mM of caffeine f...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)40936-2
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, the luteal phase defect is a deficiency of corpus luteum progesterone steroidogenesis, either in amount or duration, or both. The clinical manifestations include either primary infertility or repeated first trimester abortions. The diagnosis can only be made clinically on the basis of a well-timed endometr...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41769-3
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of hypoxia on the production of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) in the human fallopian tube. DESIGN:The secretion of VEGF and sFlt-1 by cultured oviductal epithelial cells (OECs) and oviductal stromal fibroblasts (OSFs) in respo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.10.023
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The tissue-bound ovarian renin-angiotensin system (OVRAS) is critically involved in ovulation in humans and rodents. Mice with disruption and overexpression of the angiotensinogen gene (Agt) have been previously generated. We investigated the influence of varying Agt gene expression on the ovulatory capacity ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01797-6
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of dynamic in vitro culture on initiation of early follicular growth in prepubertal mouse ovaries. DESIGN:Ovaries from 8-day-old BALB/c mice were cultured either in a dynamic system (n=28) or in a static system (n=20) for 4 days. Uncultured 8-day-old (n=9) or 12-day-old (n=17) ovaries ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.05.038
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the safety and efficacy of ovarian stimulation and oocyte cryopreservation as a method of fertility preservation in women with Turner syndrome (TS). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Reproductive medicine clinic. PATIENT(S):Seven women with TS who attended the clinic between 2011 and 2017...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.11.010
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven patients underwent ultrasonographic and clinical monitoring of a spontaneous cycle so that human chorionic gonadotropin administration could be timed in an attempt to schedule the screening laparoscopy at the optimal time for oocyte aspiration. Inadequate ovarian access was encountered in only 2 of 26 lap...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46871-8
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine inhibin-B concentrations during ovarian reserve screening in women with normal and diminished ovarian reserve as determined by the clomiphene citrate challenge test. DESIGN:Retrospective. SETTING:Tertiary fertility center. PATIENT(S):Women undergoing ovarian reserve screening for a routine fer...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00531-1
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the performance of the Cook Sydney IVF (SIVF) embryo transfer (ET) catheter and the Edwards-Wallace (EW) ET catheter. DESIGN:Prospective randomized controlled clinical trial with an intention-to-treat analysis. SETTING:Two-center study. PATIENT(S):Four hundred consecutive women <40 years undergo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.085
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was done to measure the bioactivity of luteinizing hormone (LH) in follicular fluid (FF) and to correlate this and other hormonal values with oocyte maturity in the spontaneous cycle. Twenty follicles (greater than 18 mm) from 18 ovulatory patients were obtained, and FF, according to oocyte maturity, was di...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49213-7
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate correlations between oxygen consumption (OC) measurements before and after embryo cytokinesis, observing OC during embryo cleavages and combining that information with morphokinetics to relate to implantation potential. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:University-affiliated private IVF u...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.03.019
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00