Abstract：
BACKGROUND:There are controversial opinions about the incidence of hearing impairment of children and adolescents with Down's syndrome as an additional cause for obstruction in social and communicative live. Next to congenital diseases of the inner ear, functional limitations can often lead to conductive hearing disorders in patients with Down's syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The hearing ability, otoscopic and audiometric characteristics of 115 patients aged 3.2+/-2.9 years were analysed retrospectively over 42 months. RESULTS:A total of 86 children showed morphologic otoscopic peculiarities: transitory evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE) were often non-reproducible, even in patients with normal hearing abilities(14.1% of cases), and were not evaluable in 32.8% of cases. Half of the patients showed hearing loss, 82% of whom suffered from a conductive hearing loss, 6.9% from a combined, and 8.6% from isolated sensorineural hearing loss. Hearing loss was first diagnosed when the children were 4.6+/-3.4 years old. CONCLUSION:The frequent occurrence of hearing loss justifies and requires an early and continuous pedaudiological examination. As a common screening examination, TEOAE is limited due to its cost, however, it fulfils its purpose as a means of distinguishing healthy children from those with possible hearing disorders. In most cases, objective and subjective audiometric methods must be combined in order to precisely define the hearing ability.
journal_name
HNOjournal_title
HNOauthors
Hess C,Rosanowski F,Eysholdt U,Schuster Mdoi
10.1007/s00106-004-1205-ykeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
227-32issue
3eissn
0017-6192issn
1433-0458journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
HNO文献大全abstract：:The extent of vocabulary depends on the success of rehabilitation in hearing, language and speech. In hearing impaired and deaf children, it is important to select the optimum technical device-hearing aid or cochlear implant. This study was performed on 30 children with hearing aids or cochlear implants using the Test...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-003-0849-3
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Germany about 8500 dog-bite injuries in the face occur every year; more than 50% of the victims are infants and schoolchildren. Besides dogs, other animals such as cats or horses may be responsible for these accidents. Even human bites are reported. The predominant areas are the nose and the auricles. The tissue de...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s001060050170
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a retrospective study on 22 operations of exostosis of the external auditory canal in 20 patients. 8 patients were passionated by water sports. The most frequent indication for surgery (13 operations) was recurrent external otitis or ceruminal obstruction. In 7 cases the need for a wider access to the middl...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s001060050019
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumoral lesions in the head and neck region represent a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge in otorhinolaryngologic routine. High-resolution ultrasound is usually able to guide diagnosis. Nevertheless, a definite differentiation between benign and malignant lesions can only be achieved by tissue biopsy. The various o...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-020-00981-3
更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The universal neonatal hearing screening (UNHS) program demands detection of hearing loss within the first 3 months of life. Practicability and different screening methods should be evaluated. Thus, 617 patients (329 m., 288 w.) were analyzed; 246 children were referred in the UNHS, 389 with risk factors. In 459 child...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-012-2570-6
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to the petrous apex involve sub-/transtemporal, retrosigmoidal, infratemporal and-lesser invasive-e. g. infracochlear, infralabyrinthine or under favourable anatomic conditions, transsphenoidal surgical pathways. For diagnostic purposes, minimally invasive approaches should be pre...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00106-019-0687-6
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We were able to demonstrate that simultaneous treatment of a patient with a neuromodulation device for deep brain stimulation (DBS) or occipital nerve stimulation (ONS) plus a cochlear implant is a possible treatment option, and that both systems are able to work within their specifications without interference from e...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-019-00731-0
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extrapolated DPOAE growth functions can be applied in ENT diagnostics for a specific assessment of cochlear dysfunction. In screening newborn hearing, they are able to detect transitory sound conductive hearing loss and thus help to reduce the rate of false positive TEOAE responses in the early postnatal period. Since...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00106-004-1179-9
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rupture of the round window membrane as a special cause of inner ear deafness is widely accepted after changing pressure levels, e.g. in diving. However, even without a barotrauma before, the spontaneous rupture of the round window membrane is suspected occasionally in patients with sudden hearing loss and/or vertigo ...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s001060050715
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was undertaken to test the validity of preoperative Eustachian tube ventilation measurements in 107 patients with conductive deafness and chronic middle ear disease. By standard static aspiration and deflation tests and with the Valsalva probe correlations were found in some patients between tubal function and...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Counselling is a basic psychological intervention for chronic tinnitus the effectiveness of which has not yet been evaluated. SCIENTIFIC QUESTION:The therapeutic effect of counselling was compared to that of a self-help manual. Outcome was analysed for tinnitus disability, tendency to become chronic, and ac...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00106-005-1350-y
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-one patients with inverted papillomas of the nose and paranasal sinuses underwent surgery, 35 by an intranasal endoscopic method and 16 by an extranasal approach. The recurrence rate after endoscopy surgery was 17% (6/35), compared with 19% (3/16) after an external approach. Endoscopic surgery proved to be succe...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carotid bleeding is one of the most severe complications in ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgery. It is a rare complication in patients with cancer of the head and neck after radiochemotherapy. We report the case of a 65-year-old man who suffered from cancer of the tonsils (pT2pN1M0) and was treated in 1987 with surgery...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-009-1974-4
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hearing aids (HA) provide adequate support for many patients with hearing loss, but not all. Around one third of 10.000 patients provided with hearing aids in the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit felt no actual benefit when using the hearing aid, although they demonstrated the necessary hearing i...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s00106-015-0018-5
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this case study, we report on a patient complaining of headache who, after CT and MRI, was found to have a neoplasia of the left sphenoid sinus. After a transnasal biopsy and histological examination, a prolactinoma was diagnosed. Based on this case, we discuss important aspects of tumor biology, diagnostic procedu...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00106-003-0858-2
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wullstein, the founder of modern microscopic ear surgery, already used an oto-endoscope intraoperatively. However, it is only after the recent development of modern video-endoscopy with high-definition, 4K, and 3‑dimensional imaging that endoscopically guided surgery of the middle ear is gaining some importance. Key v...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00106-016-0268-x
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current paper reports on a patient with recurrent rotational vertigo and persistent dizziness and imbalance lasting weeks, who underwent extensive neurootological and radiological examination. Pathological findings initially included right-sided benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), persistent horizontal sp...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00106-016-0316-6
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Jastreboff und Hazell [9] developed a neurophysiological approach to tinnitus perception, including the important role of the central nervous system in the maintenance and intrusiveness of tinnitus. They introduced tinnitus-retraining therapy, consisting of four different strategies: (1) directive and person-centered ...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s001060050143
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Due to late diagnosis and poor treatment response, advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) belongs to the tumor diseases with highest mortality worldwide. Although many biomarkers have been investigated over the past years, none have yet become established in clinical practice. There is thus an urgent n...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00106-019-00806-y
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nowadays the therapy of inhalation can be considered the most effective physical therapy in the field of ENT. However the basic requirements are the following ones: --A clear basic knowledge of medicine and physics. --An exact instruction and control of the patient concerning the procedure of inhalation. --The availab...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 21 year old male patient presented with dysphagia. Clinical examination as well as CT and MRT showed a tumor in the right parapharyngeal space. The tumor was resected completely using a transcervical approach. The pathological examination showed a neurofibroma. In this case report, preoperative diagnosis, therapy an...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-003-0871-5
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of intraosseous hemangiomas is very low. Most of them occur in adult females. The mandible,the zygoma,the maxilla, and the frontal and nasal bones are the areas of most frequent localization in the facial region. The intraosseous hemangioma is a benign, slowly growing,bony hard tumor causing facial defor...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-002-0678-9
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic sinus surgery is the procedure of choice for treating chronic rhinosinusitis. This paper describes a new minimally invasive method to restore ostium patency without removing tissue: the balloon sinuplasty technique. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two patients were treated with the new procedure. One patien...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-007-1637-2
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past 10 years endoscopic diagnostics has benefited from technologies such as big chips, high-definition television (HDTV) and narrow band imaging (NBI). Video capsule endoscopy and double balloon enteroscopy have facilitated visualization of the entire small bowel. A number of studies on mucosal Barrett's and g...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00106-009-2022-0
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Symmetric, sometimes monstrous fat deposits occur in this rare benign disease. They can extend from the neck to the shoulders and from the mandible to the clavicle. The authors have treated 3 patients during the last 4 years. One of them was sent as an inpatient with the diagnosis of lymphadenitis. The aetiology is un...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:About 2-4% of adults suffer from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which is the most common sleep-related breathing disorder (SRBD). Repetitive obstructions of the upper airway mean that it is associated with hypertension and an elevated cardio- and cerebrovascular morbidity, which can be lowered by means of effective th...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00106-006-1494-4
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Only a few psychological papers deal with functional dysphonia. Even fewer empirical studies are concerned with the importance of variations in personality and neurotic behavioural patterns that are typical of functional dysphonia. The enumeration of other functional disorders is important. We suggest that difficultie...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Telemedicine includes all medical activities involved in diagnosis, therapeutics or social medicine undertaken by an electronic transfer medium. This technique requires the transmission of visual and acoustic information over long distances and does not require the specialist to be personally present at the requested ...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s001060050632
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypersecretion disorders of the exocrine glands of the head and neck area are a therapeutic problem in the field of otorhinolaryngology. In the present study, we demonstrate the effectiveness of local injections of botulinum toxin A to block secretions of exocrine glands of the head and neck area. PATIENTS ...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s001060170028
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The secretion of alpha-amylase and electrolytes by the parotid gland is now well understood and similarities exist in this respect between man and animals. Many modern drugs influence parotid secretion and morphology, and these are discussed. ...
journal_title：HNO
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00
