Sigmoidal curve-fitting redefines quantitative real-time PCR with the prospective of developing automated high-throughput applications.

Abstract:

:Quantitative real-time PCR has revolutionized many aspects of genetic research, biomedical diagnostics and pathogen detection. Nevertheless, the full potential of this technology has yet to be realized, primarily due to the limitations of the threshold-based methodologies that are currently used for quantitative analysis. Prone to errors caused by variations in reaction preparation and amplification conditions, these approaches necessitate construction of standard curves for each target sequence, significantly limiting the development of high-throughput applications that demand substantive levels of reliability and automation. In this study, an alternative approach based upon fitting of fluorescence data to a four-parametric sigmoid function is shown to dramatically increase both the utility and reliability of quantitative real-time PCR. By mathematically modeling individual amplification reactions, quantification can be achieved without the use of standard curves and without prior knowledge of amplification efficiency. Combined with provision of quantitative scale via optical calibration, sigmoidal curve-fitting could confer the capability for fully automated quantification of nucleic acids with unparalleled accuracy and reliability.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Rutledge RG

doi

10.1093/nar/gnh177

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-12-15 00:00:00

pages

e178

issue

22

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

pii

32/22/e178

journal_volume

32

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Massive gene acquisitions in Mycobacterium indicus pranii provide a perspective on mycobacterial evolution.

    abstract::Understanding the evolutionary and genomic mechanisms responsible for turning the soil-derived saprophytic mycobacteria into lethal intracellular pathogens is a critical step towards the development of strategies for the control of mycobacterial diseases. In this context, Mycobacterium indicus pranii (MIP) is of speci...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gks793

    authors: Saini V,Raghuvanshi S,Khurana JP,Ahmed N,Hasnain SE,Tyagi AK,Tyagi AK

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Euglena gracilis chloroplast ribosomal protein operon: a new chloroplast gene for ribosomal protein L5 and description of a novel organelle intron category designated group III.

    abstract::We describe the structure (3840 bp) of a novel Euglena gracilis chloroplast ribosomal protein operon that encodes the five genes rpl16-rpl14-rpl5-rps8-rpl36. The gene organization resembles the spc and the 3'-end of the S10 ribosomal protein operons of E. coli. The rpl5 is a new chloroplast gene not previously reporte...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/17.19.7591

    authors: Christopher DA,Hallick RB

    更新日期:1989-10-11 00:00:00

  • Diels-Alder cycloadditions in water for the straightforward preparation of peptide-oligonucleotide conjugates.

    abstract::The Diels-Alder reaction between diene-modified oligonucleotides and maleimide-derivatized peptides afforded peptide-oligonucleotide conjugates with high purity and yield. Synthesis of the reagents was easily accomplished by on-column derivatization of the corresponding peptides and oligonucleotides. The cycloaddition...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gnj020

    authors: Marchán V,Ortega S,Pulido D,Pedroso E,Grandas A

    更新日期:2006-02-14 00:00:00

  • Alu repeats as transcriptional regulatory platforms in macrophage responses to M. tuberculosis infection.

    abstract::To understand the epigenetic regulation of transcriptional response of macrophages during early-stage M. tuberculosis (Mtb) infection, we performed ChIPseq analysis of H3K4 monomethylation (H3K4me1), a marker of poised or active enhancers. De novo H3K4me1 peaks in infected cells were associated with genes implicated i...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkw782

    authors: Bouttier M,Laperriere D,Memari B,Mangiapane J,Fiore A,Mitchell E,Verway M,Behr MA,Sladek R,Barreiro LB,Mader S,White JH

    更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00

  • Properties of a small transcribed poly A sequence in heterogeneous nuclear RNA of HeLa cells.

    abstract::A class of heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA) molecules contain an internal transcribed poly A sequence of close to 25 uninterrupted AMP residues. HnRNA molecules containing this sequence are separable from those containing the large 3' terminal poly A sequence on the basis of their differential affinity for oligo dT c...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/6.3.1097

    authors: Venkatesan S,Nakazato H,Kopp DW,Edmonds M

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro incorporation of eubacterial, archaebacterial and eukaryotic 5S rRNAs into large ribosomal subunits of Bacillus stearothermophilus.

    abstract::Bacillus stearothermophilus large ribosomal subunits were reconstituted in the presence of 5S rRNAs from different origins and tested for their biological activities. The results obtained have shown that eubacterial and archaebacterial 5S rRNAs can easily substitute for B. stearothermophilus 5S rRNA in the reconstitut...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/16.8.3511

    authors: Hartmann RK,Vogel DW,Walker RT,Erdmann VA

    更新日期:1988-04-25 00:00:00

  • Role of FXR and FTF in bile acid-mediated suppression of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase transcription.

    abstract::Bile acid biosynthesis is subjected to feedback regulation whereby bile acids down-regulate their own synthesis. The major point of this regulation is at the level of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase (7alpha-hydroxylase), which controls bile acid output from the classic pathway. This regulation is at the level of transc...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/28.18.3587

    authors: del Castillo-Olivares A,Gil G

    更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00

  • DNA flap creation by the RarA/MgsA protein of Escherichia coli.

    abstract::We identify a novel activity of the RarA (also MgsA) protein of Escherichia coli, demonstrating that this protein functions at DNA ends to generate flaps. A AAA+ ATPase in the clamp loader clade, RarA protein is part of a highly conserved family of DNA metabolism proteins. We demonstrate that RarA binds to double-stra...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkw1322

    authors: Stanage TH,Page AN,Cox MM

    更新日期:2017-03-17 00:00:00

  • Benzpyrene groups bind preferentially to the DNA of active chromatin in human lung cells.

    abstract::The cells of the bronchial epithelium of man are targets for benzo(a)pyrene carcinogenesis. When cultures of these cells, and of non-target fibroblasts, are exposed to [3H]-benzo(a)pyrene, we find that the epithelial cells metabolise and bind to DNA far greater amounts of benzpyrene than do fibroblasts. By analysis of...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/10.5.1547

    authors: Arrand JE,Murray AM

    更新日期:1982-03-11 00:00:00

  • The internal loops in the lower stem of primary microRNA transcripts facilitate single cleavage of human Microprocessor.

    abstract::The human Microprocessor complex cleaves primary microRNA (miRNA) transcripts (pri-miRNAs) to initiate miRNA synthesis. Microprocessor consists of DROSHA (an RNase III enzyme), and DGCR8. DROSHA contains two RNase III domains, RIIIDa and RIIIDb, which simultaneously cleave the 3p- and 5p-strands of pri-miRNAs, respect...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkaa018

    authors: Nguyen TL,Nguyen TD,Bao S,Li S,Nguyen TA

    更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00

  • Nucleotide sequence of pS194, a streptomycin-resistance plasmid from Staphylococcus aureus.

    abstract::pS194 is a naturally occurring Staphylococcus aureus plasmid encoding streptomycin resistance. The plasmid has a copy number of about 25 per cell, and belongs to the inc5 incompatibility group. The nucleotide sequence of pS194 has been determined and consists of 4397 base pairs including four open reading frames poten...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/16.5.2179

    authors: Projan SJ,Moghazeh S,Novick RP

    更新日期:1988-03-25 00:00:00

  • SeqBuster, a bioinformatic tool for the processing and analysis of small RNAs datasets, reveals ubiquitous miRNA modifications in human embryonic cells.

    abstract::High-throughput sequencing technologies enable direct approaches to catalog and analyze snapshots of the total small RNA content of living cells. Characterization of high-throughput sequencing data requires bioinformatic tools offering a wide perspective of the small RNA transcriptome. Here we present SeqBuster, a hig...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkp1127

    authors: Pantano L,Estivill X,Martí E

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • High-level transgene expression by homologous recombination-mediated gene transfer.

    abstract::Gene transfer and expression in eukaryotes is often limited by a number of stably maintained gene copies and by epigenetic silencing effects. Silencing may be limited by the use of epigenetic regulatory sequences such as matrix attachment regions (MAR). Here, we show that successive transfections of MAR-containing vec...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkr436

    authors: Grandjean M,Girod PA,Calabrese D,Kostyrko K,Wicht M,Yerly F,Mazza C,Beckmann JS,Martinet D,Mermod N

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Melting of local ordered structures in yeast 5S ribosomal RNA in aqueous salts.

    abstract::Equilibrium and kinetics of thermal melting of yeast 5S ribosomal RNA in aqueous NaCl with or without Mg2+ were investigated by differential thermal melting and temperature jump methods. Two peaks (1 and 2) and a shoulder were observed in each of melting curves at ionic strength I=0.002-0.5 and linearity between each ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/11.10.3363

    authors: Ohta S,Maruyama S,Nitta K,Sugai S

    更新日期:1983-05-25 00:00:00

  • Initiation of strand incision at G:T and O(6)-methylguanine:T base mismatches in DNA by human cell extracts.

    abstract::Extracts of the human glioma cell line A1235 (lacking O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase) are known to restore a G:T mismatch to a normal G:C pair in a G:T-containing model (45 bp) DNA substrate. Herein we demonstrate that substitution of G:T with O(6)-methylguanine:T (m6G:T) results in extract-induced intra-str...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/29.11.2409

    authors: Lari SU,Day RS,Dobler K,Paterson MC

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • A systemic transcriptome analysis reveals the regulation of neural stem cell maintenance by an E2F1-miRNA feedback loop.

    abstract::Stem cell fate decisions are controlled by a molecular network in which transcription factors and miRNAs are of key importance. To systemically investigate their impact on neural stem cell (NSC) maintenance and neuronal commitment, we performed a high-throughput mRNA and miRNA profiling and isolated functional interac...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkt070

    authors: Palm T,Hemmer K,Winter J,Fricke IB,Tarbashevich K,Sadeghi Shakib F,Rudolph IM,Hillje AL,De Luca P,Bahnassawy L,Madel R,Viel T,De Siervi A,Jacobs AH,Diederichs S,Schwamborn JC

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • TRAP150 interacts with the RNA-binding domain of PSF and antagonizes splicing of numerous PSF-target genes in T cells.

    abstract::PSF (a.k.a. SFPQ) is a ubiquitously expressed, essential nuclear protein with important roles in DNA damage repair and RNA biogenesis. In stimulated T cells, PSF binds to and suppresses the inclusion of CD45 exon 4 in the final mRNA; however, in resting cells, TRAP150 binds PSF and prevents access to the CD45 RNA, tho...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv816

    authors: Yarosh CA,Tapescu I,Thompson MG,Qiu J,Mallory MJ,Fu XD,Lynch KW

    更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00

  • OrthoDB v9.1: cataloging evolutionary and functional annotations for animal, fungal, plant, archaeal, bacterial and viral orthologs.

    abstract::OrthoDB is a comprehensive catalog of orthologs, genes inherited by extant species from a single gene in their last common ancestor. In 2016 OrthoDB reached its 9th release, growing to over 22 million genes from over 5000 species, now adding plants, archaea and viruses. In this update we focused on usability of this f...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkw1119

    authors: Zdobnov EM,Tegenfeldt F,Kuznetsov D,Waterhouse RM,Simão FA,Ioannidis P,Seppey M,Loetscher A,Kriventseva EV

    更新日期:2017-01-04 00:00:00

  • Cloning of an interferon regulatory factor 2 isoform with different regulatory ability.

    abstract::Interferons (IFNs) are a family of multifunctional proteins involved in immune activation, regulation of cell growth and antiviral response. They exert their functions by induction of several IFN-stimulated genes, including IFN regulatory factors (IRFs), a family of transcriptional regulators. One of these factors, IR...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/28.21.4219

    authors: Koenig Merediz SA,Schmidt M,Hoppe GJ,Alfken J,Meraro D,Levi BZ,Neubauer A,Wittig B

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • APC gene: database of germline and somatic mutations in human tumors and cell lines.

    abstract::A database (http://perso.curie.fr/tsoussi ) is described, in which over 1000 mutations in the human APC gene of tumors (colon cancer predominantly) are compiled from the literature. It includes both molecular information about the mutations and clinical data about the patients. Software has been designed to analyse al...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/26.1.269

    authors: Laurent-Puig P,Béroud C,Soussi T

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differential utilization of poly (A) signals between DHFR alleles in CHL cells.

    abstract::The Chinese hamster cell line, DC-3F, is heterozygous at the DHFR locus, and each allele can be distinguished on the basis of a unique DNA restriction pattern, protein isoelectric profile and in the abundancy of the DHFR mRNAs it expresses. Although each allele produces four transcripts, 1000, 1650 and 2150 nucleotide...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/20.24.6597

    authors: Scotto KW,Yang H,Davide JP,Melera PW

    更新日期:1992-12-25 00:00:00

  • c-MYC empowers transcription and productive splicing of the oncogenic splicing factor Sam68 in cancer.

    abstract::The splicing factor Sam68 is upregulated in many human cancers, including prostate cancer (PCa) where it promotes cell proliferation and survival. Nevertheless, in spite of its frequent upregulation in cancer, the mechanism(s) underlying its expression are largely unknown. Herein, bioinformatics analyses identified th...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkz344

    authors: Caggiano C,Pieraccioli M,Panzeri V,Sette C,Bielli P

    更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00

  • Direct sequencing of polymerase chain reaction amplified DNA fragments through the incorporation of deoxynucleoside alpha-thiotriphosphates.

    abstract::The direct sequencing of DNA generated by the polynucleotide chain reaction, via the incorporation of phosphorothioate nucleotides and followed by treatment with an alkylating reagent that cleaves specifically at the phosphorothioate positions, is described. The Taq polymerase used in the amplification reaction incorp...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/16.21.9947

    authors: Nakamaye KL,Gish G,Eckstein F,Vosberg HP

    更新日期:1988-11-11 00:00:00

  • Decreased expression of topoisomerase IIbeta in poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-deficient cells.

    abstract::Recent studies with poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-deficient mice have highlighted the role of this enzyme in genomic stability and response to various genomic insults. In the absence of DNA damaging treatment, we report here that a PARP-deficient cell line (PARP-/-) established from knockout mice displays a decre...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/26.22.5134

    authors: Canitrot Y,de Murcia G,Salles B

    更新日期:1998-11-15 00:00:00

  • Structurally distinct Mre11 domains mediate MRX functions in resection, end-tethering and DNA damage resistance.

    abstract::Sae2 cooperates with the Mre11-Rad50-Xrs2 (MRX) complex to initiate resection of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and to maintain the DSB ends in close proximity to allow their repair. How these diverse MRX-Sae2 functions contribute to DNA damage resistance is not known. Here, we describe mre11 alleles that suppress th...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gky086

    authors: Cassani C,Gobbini E,Vertemara J,Wang W,Marsella A,Sung P,Tisi R,Zampella G,Longhese MP

    更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00

  • Metnase promotes restart and repair of stalled and collapsed replication forks.

    abstract::Metnase is a human protein with methylase (SET) and nuclease domains that is widely expressed, especially in proliferating tissues. Metnase promotes non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ), and knockdown causes mild hypersensitivity to ionizing radiation. Metnase also promotes plasmid and viral DNA integration, and topoisom...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkq339

    authors: De Haro LP,Wray J,Williamson EA,Durant ST,Corwin L,Gentry AC,Osheroff N,Lee SH,Hromas R,Nickoloff JA

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of temperature on excluded volume-promoted cyclization and concatemerization of cohesive-ended DNA longer than 0.04 Mb.

    abstract::The 0.048502 megabase (Mb), primarily double-stranded DNA of bacteriophage lambda has single-stranded, complementary termini (cohesive ends) that undergo either spontaneous intramolecular joining to form open circular DNA or spontaneous intermolecular joining to form linear, end-to-end oligomeric DNAs (concatemers); c...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/19.11.3047

    authors: Louie D,Serwer P

    更新日期:1991-06-11 00:00:00

  • Interdependence between DNA template secondary structure and priming efficiencies of short primers.

    abstract::Here we analyze the effect of DNA folding on the performance of short primers and describe a simple technique for assessing hitherto uncertain values of thermodynamic parameters that determine the folding of single-stranded DNA into secondary structure. An 8mer with two degenerate positions is extended simultaneously ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/26.23.5525

    authors: Lvovsky L,Ioshikhes I,Raja MC,Zevin-Sonkin D,Sobolev IA,Liberzon A,Shwartzburd J,Ulanovsky LE

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Role of modified nucleosides in tRNA: effect of modification of the 2-thiouridine derivative located at the 5'-end of the anticodon of yeast transfer RNA Lys2.

    abstract::Yeast tRNA Lys2 codes preferentially for AAA and contains a 2-thiouridine derivative (U) at the 5'-position of the anticodon. Removal of the 2-thio group from U by treatment with CNBr did not affect the amino acid accepting activity of the modified tRNA Lys2. CNBr treated tRNA Lys2 was active in protein synthesis but ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/3.3.523

    authors: Sen GC,Ghosh HP

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • The structure of tRNA 5 Lys from Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract::The nucleotide sequence of Drosophila melanogaster tRNA 5 Lys is pGCCCGGAUAm2GCUCAGDCGGDAGAGCA psi psi GGACUsU*UUt6A*A psi CCAAGGm7GDm5CCAGGGTm psi CAm1AGUCCCUGUUCGGGCGCCA. The sU* is probably 5-methylcarboxymethyl-2-thiouridine and t6A* is a mixture of modified derivatives of t6A including t6A itself and a component ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/10.20.6393

    authors: Cribbs DL,Gillam IC,Tener GM

    更新日期:1982-10-25 00:00:00