Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to clarify the role of ganglion cells in the development and recurrence of sigmoid volvulus. We analyzed 9 samples obtained from 9 patients who had undergone sigmoidectomy for sigmoid volvulus, and, for comparison, 18 samples from 18 patients who had undergone sigmoidectomy or low anterior resection for rectal cancer. Neuron-specific enolase was used for immunohistochemical staining to detect ganglion cells, and the number of ganglion cells in 20 contiguous fields was counted at 200? magnification. The average number of ganglion cells per 1000 cm(3) was corrected using the ratio of the circumference of the resected sigmoid colon to the average circumference in the control group. The raw numbers of ganglion cells in the Meissner's and Auerbach's plexuses in the volvulus group were significantly lower than those in the non-volvulus group (Meissner: p = 0.017, Auerbach: p = 0.007). The circumference of the resected sigmoid colons with volvulus was greater than that of those without volvulus (p = 0.00013). There was no significant difference in the corrected numbers of ganglion cells in the Meissner's plexus or Auerbach's plexus per 1000 cm(3) between the volvulus and non-volvulus groups (Meissner: p = 0.410, Auerbach: p = 0.890).Furthermore, there was no significant difference in the corrected numbers of ganglion cells between the revolvulus and non-revolvulus groups. These findings led us to conclude that functional disorder of bowel movement or elongation of the bowel in sigmoid volvulus or revolvulus is not related to the number of ganglion cells in Auerbach's or Meissner's plexus.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Furuya Y,Yasuhara H,Yanagie H,Naka S,Takenoue T,Shinkawa H,Niwa H,Kikuchi T,Nagao Tdoi
10.1007/s00268-004-7462-9keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
88-91issue
1eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There are many concepts of risk and prognostic factor analysis for differentiated thyroid cancer. The prognostic role of lymph node metastases in follicular thyroid cancer (FTC), however, is still controversial. We performed a retrospective trial in 186 patients with FTC (124 women, 62 men; mean follow-up 5.5 years) q...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6668-y
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personalized genomic medicine and surgery (PGMS) represents a new approach to health care that customizes patients' medical treatment according to their own genetic information. This new approach is the result of increased knowledge of the human genome and ways this information can be applied by physicians in the medi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1056-0
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The extent to which obesity and genetics determine postoperative complications is incompletely understood. METHODS:We performed a retrospective study using two population cohorts with electronic health record (EHR) data. The first included 736,726 adults with body mass index (BMI) recorded between 1990 and ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05202-9
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypocalcemia is a well-known complication after total thyroidectomy. Studies have indicated that the presence of low postoperative parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels can predict hypocalcemia. However, definitive study designs are lacking. The aim of this study was to determine whether postoperative PTH alone...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4444-2
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of prognostic factors of adenocarcinoma of Vater's ampulla is still a matter of debate. The aim of this study was to evaluate retrospectively factors that influence early and long-term outcomes in a 20-year single-institution experience on ampullary carcinoma. A total of 94 consecutive patients with ampulla...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7498-x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical care is not uniformly available worldwide. Inequities in surgical care and access may also vary within countries, and the present study aimed to explore these disparities in Pakistan. METHODS:The National Health Survey of Pakistan was analyzed. The proportion of people with a history of abdominal s...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1732-8
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation is integral to the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). This study examines preoperative biomarkers of systemic inflammation in patients undergoing open repair of intact and ruptured AAA. METHODS:One-hundred twelve patients were entered into a prospective observational study. Preope...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9014-6
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study the clinical course of 40 patients with symptomatic persistent or recurrent parathyroid cancer was analyzed in order to assess the value of aggressive surgical intervention. Recurrence was diagnosed after a median period of 33 months (1-228 months). Twenty-two patients had locoregional disease...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00353773
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past four decades, especially in recent years, various active adjuvant therapies combined with surgery have improved the outcome in cases of cancer of the esophagus. However, no optimum adjuvant therapy has been determined. From 1981 to 1992, 341 patients with regional and distant node metastasis who underw...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00316819
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Awake tracheostomy (AT) is aimed at securing the airway of patients with upper airway obstruction when other means are not feasible or have failed. Reports on AT in the literature are scarce. The goal of this study was to review our experience with the indications, complications and outcome of AT. METHODS:A...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4578-x
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed our experience with 34 patients with metastatic endocrine tumors (METs) who were treated by different modalities. Eight patients were treated by chemotherapy or chemoembolization because of stable disease or surgical contraindications. Seventeen patients underwent curative or cytoreductive surgical resecti...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900138
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Duct-to-mucosa pancreatojejunostomy after pancreatoduodenectomy can be technically difficult, particularly in cases with a non-dilated pancreatic duct. We devised a novel procedure employing a pancreatic duct holder and mucosa squeeze-out technique facilitating duct-to-mucosa anastomosis. We compared the per...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3659-y
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Acute Care Surgery (ACS) model was developed as a dedicated service for the provision of 24/7 nontrauma emergency surgical care. This systematic review investigated which components are essential in an ACS model and the state of implementation of ACS models worldwide. METHODS:A literature search was con...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05536-9
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric cancer is a disease in which the main treatment is surgical extirpation. The modifications introduced in the surgical treatment over the last decades were accompanied by a clear increase of survival, which reaches global values of 61% at 5 years in Japan. One of the reasons that contribute to this improvement ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-001-0228-8
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the present study was to analyze the risk multi-factors of postoperative cardiac arrhythmia for elderly patients with esophageal or cardiac carcinoma. METHODS:A total of 756 operations for elderly patients (>65 years of age) with esophageal or cardiac carcinoma were performed in our departmen...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0222-0
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypervascular nature of carcinoid tumors and their metastases allows a more aggressive role by the radiologist in diagnosis and interventional management. Double-contrast gastrointestinal studies still best define the primary neoplasms. Appendiceal tumors, the most frequent site of carcinoids, frequently escape ra...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900023
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was designed to establish the current demographic and treatment patterns of mandibular fractures in two urban centers (Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, and National Hospital, Abuja) in Nigeria. METHODS:All cases of mandibular fractures diagnosed and treated at the Department of Oral and...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9773-8
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a long, unresolved debate regarding the operation of choice for well differentiated carcinoma of the thyroid. We therefore analyzed the feasibility, scope, sample size, and length of follow-up required to determine the optimal operation for papillary thyroid carcinoma. A statistical approach was used to...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900016
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of surgically induced weight loss on the metabolic profile and adipocytokine levels in premenopausal morbidly obese females. METHODS:Twenty premenopausal morbidly obese (MO) women with a median age of 34 years (range: 24-48 years) and a median body ma...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1165-9
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Lancet Commission on Global Surgery showed that countries with surgeon, anesthetist, and obstetrician (SAO) densities of 20-40 SAO/100,000 population were associated with improved health outcomes and recommended a global surgical workforce scale-up by 2030. Whether countries would be able to achieve such...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05329-9
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was designed to assess the chronological change in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) following robot-assisted distal gastrectomy (RADG) for early gastric cancer (EGC) and to compare the HRQOL of the patients undergoing RADG with that of the general population. METHODS:Patients undergoing RADG f...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2390-1
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography (PET/CT) is a potentially powerful, non-invasive imaging tool in differentiating adrenal metastasis from benign disease, some adenomas also exhibit high FDG uptake, therefore mimicking metastasis (i.e., false...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3035-3
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was designed to evaluate the impact of the tyrosine kinase ligands VEGF-A/C/D, PDGF-A/B on tumor dissemination and survival in gastric cancer. This is the first study analyzing all these parameters in a homogeneous patient population undergoing surgery. METHODS:The expression pattern of VE...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1041-7
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with well-differentiated thyroid cancer, the incidence of pathologic central compartment lymph node metastases is reported to be approximately 50%. Recently level VI lymph node dissection has been advocated as a means of reducing recurrence rates in these patients, even if there are no clinically...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1507-2
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare single-port access cholecystectomy (SPA) with the standard laparoscopic technique (LC) regarding the duration of the operation, complications, learning curve, late postoperative quality of life (QoL) and the incidence of incisional hernias. METHODS:Between June 2009 and ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-1946-4
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In gastric cancer, the recurrence rate is high even after curative surgery. A relevant issue is the identification of independent prognostic factors to select high-risk patients; such features can be used as predictive factors for tailored therapies. In this study we have investigated the role of epidermal g...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9016-4
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of screening programs for cancer is considered. Initial evaluation has to be in terms of mortality, but increasing importance should be attached to measures which evaluate the interaction of early detection with the disease process. These include the degree to which diagnosis is advanced, both in time a...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01671147
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed access to surgical care for congenital conditions in low- and middle-income countries is associated with increased risk of death and life-long disabilities, although the actual burden of delayed access to care is unknown. Our goal was to quantify the burden of disease related to delays to surgical ca...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05239-w
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A PubMed search of the biomedical literature was carried out to systematically review the role of laparoscopy in colonic diverticular disease. All original reports comparing elective laparoscopic, hand-assisted, and open colon resection for diverticular disease of the colon, as well as original reports evalu...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1872-x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Every day thousands of surgeons and patients negotiate their way through the complex process of decision-making about operative treatments. We conducted a series of qualitative studies, asking patients and surgeons to describe their experience and beliefs about informed decision-making and consent. This stud...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0021-7
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00