Wear and mechanical properties of nano-silica-fused whisker composites.

abstract：:Using glycoproteins and milk oligosaccharides as substrate acceptors, we demonstrated at least two fucosyltransferases in human parotid saliva. One enzyme transferred L-fucose from GDP-fucose to the C-3 position of N-acetylglucosamine or glucose residue of oligosaccharide chains, and the other transferred to the C-4 p...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tamagawa H,Inoshita E,Shibata S,Shizukuishi S,Tsunemitsu A

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of the study were to describe the oral health status and treatment needs of the 5- to 6-year-old and 12-year-old children in Southern China; to describe the patterns of oral health behaviors, knowledge, and attitudes among the 12-year-olds; and to assess the effects of socio-behavioral factors on the 12...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Wong MC,Lo EC,Schwarz E,Zhang HG

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A numerical model of the mandible, its articulating surfaces, and the forces exerted by the primary masticatory muscles has been developed for the purpose of investigating loading of the temporomandibular joint. Evidence is presented which shows that the temporomandibular joint. Evidence is presented which shows that ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Smith DM,McLachlan KR,McCall WD Jr

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxicity of fine cut amalgam was persistent until 24 hours after trituration in vitro, whereas cytotoxicity of spherical amalgam diminished more quickly. Increasing mercury content in spherical amalgam increased cytotoxicity. Possible reactions for the diminution of cytotoxicity of amalgams with time are discussed...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kawahara H,Nakamura M,Yamagami A,Nakanishi T

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable fluoride-resistant mutants of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 were isolated on Todd-Hewitt agar by a step-wise selection procedure. Resistance is defined here as the ability to form colonies in 48 hr. First-step mutants demonstrated six different levels of resistance, ranging from 400 to 1000 micrograms/mL sodium flu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Brussock SM,Kral TA

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pH on the growth and proteolytic activity of the type strain and fresh isolates of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Bacteroides intermedius was investigated. B. intermedius strains grew with and without glucose at a pH as low as 5.0. These bacteria grew almost as well as Streptococcus mutans at pH 5.0 and be...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Takahashi N,Schachtele CF

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the changes occurring in subgingival biofilm composition and in the periodontal clinical parameters of subjects with periodontitis and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) treated by means of scaling and root planing (SRP) only or combined with systemic metronidazole (MTZ) and amoxicillin ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tamashiro NS,Duarte PM,Miranda TS,Maciel SS,Figueiredo LC,Faveri M,Feres M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weanling rice rats were fed either standard laboratory chow or Diet 2000. The animals were sacrificed at 4, 8, 12, and 15 weeks. There was an increasing amount of exposed root surface and root surface caries with age in the animals fed Diet 2000. There was exposed root surface but no caries in the animals fed laborato...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Doff RS,Rosen S,App G

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schoolchildren residing in a fluoride-deficient area were provided either a sodium fluoride (0.1% F) or a nonfluoride dentifrice for home use. About half the children provided each type of dentifrice were also given an initial prophylaxis. Combining the data with regard to the type of dentifrice indicated that the sod...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Stookey GK,Beiswanger BB

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic studies of early-onset periodontitis (EOP) are hampered by several factors. These include delayed onset of the trait, an upper age limit of expression of the disease, and lack of phenotypic information for edentulous family members. Segregation analyses of families with EOP support a major locus hypothesis but...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hodge PJ,Teague PW,Wright AF,Kinane DF

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pellicle serves as a multifunctional protective layer, providing, e.g., lubrication and remineralization and also acting as a diffusion barrier. In addition, since the formation of the pellicle precedes the adhesion of micro-organisms, it is also important as a conditioning film. We present a novel approach to stu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sotres J,Pettersson T,Lindh L,Arnebrant T

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overgrowth of oral yeast is a common problem among the elderly. Probiotic bacteria are known to inhibit the growth of pathogenic microbes. We tested the hypothesis that cheese containing probiotic bacteria can reduce the prevalence of oral Candida. During this 16-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled stud...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hatakka K,Ahola AJ,Yli-Knuuttila H,Richardson M,Poussa T,Meurman JH,Korpela R

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the recognized link between aging and cancer, most preclinical studies in experimental tumor models are conducted with 6- to 8-wk-old rodents. The goal of the present study was to examine the impact of age on tumor incidence, growth, and microenvironmental characteristics in mouse models of head and neck squam...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Vincent-Chong VK,DeJong H,Rich LJ,Patti A,Merzianu M,Hershberger PA,Seshadri M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A procedure for measuring nasal airway resistance using posterior rhinorheometry is described. Baseline nasal airway resistances +/- 1 S.D. at an airflow of 0.5 L/sec were found to be 1.077 +/- 0.683 cm H2O for inhalation and 1.359 +/- 0.792 cm H2O for exhalation. Application of either cold water (4 to 6 C) or warm wa...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Martin JS,Tansy MF

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral resections of the superficial masseter, posterior temporal, and anterior digastric muscles of rats were done to determine their effects on mandibular growth. The macroscopic findings support the functional matrix theory of mandibular growth. The analysis of body weight and the statistical two-way analysis of...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lifshitz J

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical removal of oral biofilms is ubiquitously accepted as the best way to prevent caries and periodontal diseases. Removal effectiveness strongly depends on biofilm strength. To investigate the influence of hydrodynamics on oral biofilm strength, we grew single- and multi-species biofilms of Streptococcus oralis...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Paramonova E,Kalmykowa OJ,van der Mei HC,Busscher HJ,Sharma PK

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During porcelainization the non-preoxidized alloy develops a Be-rich reaction zone in the interface which separates a Be-depleted alloy from a Li and (to a lesser extent Na) depleted region of the ceramic. Thus, Be diffuses to the interface through the alloy Be degrees leads to Be++ + 2 e- occurs at the interface; som...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Williams TR,Johnson CE,Winchell PG,Philips RW

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tempering of dental porcelain by forced convective cooling in air has been shown previously to inhibit the sizes of cracks induced in porcelain surfaces. However, the depth of compressive stress that is produced by tempering of feldspathic porcelain has not been determined. It can be assumed that the potential of temp...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Anusavice KJ,Gray A,Shen C

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the association between caries status and sealant need at a prior survey and subsequent sealant use in a Medicaid program. Clinical data from a 1986-87 statewide epidemiological survey (N = 8026) representative of North Carolina (NC) schoolchildren (grades K-12) were linked with all NC Medicaid...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Robison VA,Rozier RG,Weintraub JA,Koch GG

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test the potential of liposomes as drug carriers to the ulcerated oral mucosa. Radioactive triamcinolone acetonide palmitate (3H-TRMAp) was encapsulated in large multilamellar lipid vesicles and served as the test lotion. 3H-TRMAp in solution served as control. Forty-six hamsters were divi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Harsanyi BB,Hilchie JC,Mezei M

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of Streptococcus mutans in the initiation of dental caries has been recognized and attributed, at least in part, to its ability to colonize the tooth surface. Therefore, factors which prevent S. mutans attachment to hydroxyapatite (HA) are of considerable interest for the prophylaxis of this infectious diseas...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tarsi R,Muzzarelli RA,Guzmán CA,Pruzzo C

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recording of multiple interval-censored failure times is common in dental research. Modeling multilevel data has been a difficult task. This paper aims to use the Bayesian approach to analyze a set of multilevel clustered interval-censored data from a clinical study to investigate the effectiveness of silver diami...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Wong MC,Lam KF,Lo EC

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing evidence suggests that individual genetic susceptibility may influence the host's response to infections. The aim of this project was to study whether gene polymorphisms of inflammatory markers are associated with the presence of viable periodontopathogenic bacteria. We extracted genomic DNA from 45 young adul...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Nibali L,Ready DR,Parkar M,Brett PM,Wilson M,Tonetti MS,Griffiths GS

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontal diseases are initiated by bacteria that accumulate in a biofilm on the tooth surface and affect the adjacent periodontal tissue. Systemic diseases such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) increase susceptibility to destructive periodontal diseases. In human studie...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Graves DT,Corrêa JD,Silva TA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An oral radiotelemetric technique was used to determine whether a range of efficient buffers had the capacity to control the levels of hydrogen ions within dental plaque in the presence of sucrose. It was found that the buffers failed to control both the intensity and duration of the acid produced. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Clarke NG,Dowdell LR

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous findings from studies utilizing human labial and palatine minor salivary glands are reviewed. These studies took histopathological, biochemical, and ultrastructural approaches, and focused on control and diseased glands. Disease-oriented summarization are used, and control results are discussed in the context...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Izutsu KT,Schubert MM,Truelove EL,Johnson DE

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical evidence is lacking regarding the influence of the amount of residual coronal dentin and of post placement on the failure risk of endodontically compromised teeth. The aim of this prospective clinical trial was to assess whether these factors significantly affect the two-year survival of restored pulpless pre...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ferrari M,Cagidiaco MC,Grandini S,De Sanctis M,Goracci C

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local anesthetic agents may be classified according to their intrinsic anesthetic potency and duration of activity. Procaine and chloroprocaine are relatively weak, short-acting drugs. Lidocaine, mepivacaine, and prilocaine represent agents of intermediate potency and duration of action. Tetracaine, bupivacaine, and e...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Covino BG,Giddon DB

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sintered hydroxyapatite (HAP) ceramic for use in wear studies was prepared from a commercial tricalcium phosphate. The sintered HAP had physical properties close to those of human enamel. The coefficient of friction and wear of the sintered HAP ceramic as characterized by tangential force, track width, and surface f...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Rootare HM,Powers JM,Craig RG

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ), although initially believed to be exclusively associated with bisphosphonates, has been implicated in recent reports with additional drugs, especially the bone antiresorptive denosumab. The pathophysiology has not been fully elucidated, and no causal association bet...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Katsarelis H,Shah NP,Dhariwal DK,Pazianas M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00