Abstract:
:People with Type 2 diabetes have bone mass alterations and may have a higher risk of hip fractures. Moreover, they have increased cardiovascular risk factors. The objective of this paper is to investigate the association among non-insulin-dependent diabetes, bone mineral density (BMD), and cardiovascular risk factors. Ninety-two patients (36 males and 56 females) were studied and cardiovascular risk factors were measured: total cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoprotein(a), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), glucose, HbA1c, and microalbuminuria. The densitometric studies were carried out in the calcaneal region using a DEXA densitometer. The diabetic women had a higher BMD than the control group (0.502 +/- 0.127 vs. 0.408 +/- 0.102, P = .027). The women showed a positive relationship between BMD and triglycerides (r =. 478, P = .0001) and a negative relationship with HDL-C (r = -.322, P = .016). The men had a BMD similar to that of the control group, and there was no relationship with the cardiovascular risk factors. When a multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed with the presence of osteoporosis as a dependent variable and each lipid level, age, sex, and BMI as independent variables, only age and BMI were found to be associated with the presence of osteopososis. The diabetic women had a higher BMD than the controls, and there was no relationship between osteoporosis and cardiovascular risk factors in diabetics.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Pérez-Castrillón JL,De Luis D,Martín-Escudero JC,Asensio T,del Amo R,Izaola Odoi
10.1016/S1056-8727(03)00072-2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
317-21issue
6eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S1056872703000722journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The prevalence and determinants of urinary albumin excretion rate (AER) were assessed in lean and overweight normotensive subjects (NT) and patients with essential hypertension (EH). In NT and EH, the presence of overweight was associated with a significant exacerbation of AER. In the normotensive population, AER was ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1056-8727(94)90032-9
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism(s) resulting in the premature atherosclerosis of diabetes is unknown. Increased phagocyte release of reactive oxygen species such as superoxide anion (O2.-), resulting in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation, could be one possible cause. The purpose of the present study was to compare the abilities of...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1056-8727(95)00002-x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are significant regional variations in prevalence of diabetes and diabetic chronic renal insufficiency (CRI) in India. Oxidative stress plays an important role in the development of diabetic complications. To determine the importance of the polymorphisms in the genes involved in maintenance of cellular...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.10.003
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The efficacy of the once-daily prandial GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide plus basal insulin in T2DM was assessed by pooling results of phase III trials. METHODS:A meta-analysis was performed of results from three trials in the GetGoal clinical program concerning lixisenatide or placebo plus basal insulin with/...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.07.007
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Posttransplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a common complication after renal transplantation leading to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) increased glycemic variability and poor glycemic control have been associated with cardiovascular complications. We t...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.07.014
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as promising regulators of diabetes mellitus (DM)-induced angiogenic dysfunction in endothelial cells (ECs), but information vis-à-vis the functional roles of distinct miRNAs remain surprisingly scarce. The current study was designed to elucidate the expression and function of ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.02.001
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of routine screening for microalbuminuria in patients with diabetes has gained widespread acceptance. Since shortened collection times and random urine sampling facilitate outpatient testing for patients, it is necessary to establish whether a recent fluid intake might alter test results. Specifically, ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00216-1
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the discontinuation of oral antihyperglycemic agents (OHA), and examine factors associated with OHA discontinuation, and the effect of OHA discontinuation on glycemic control and healthcare utilization among diabetes patients prescribed dual OHA therapy. METHODS:We identified 23,612 adult patients ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.07.021
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess the impact of diabetic foot care delivery in preventing lower extremity amputation (LEA). METHODS:We systematically searched the MEDLINE database for research evaluating the association between any aspect of diabetic foot care delivery and risk of LEA. Meta-analysis was conducted by calculating a pooled...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107837
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes results from the abnormal resistance of peripheral tissues to insulin and from the progressive insulin secretory failure of the pancreatic beta-cells. Treatment of type 2 diabetes has greatly improved due to the availability of new classes of oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) and new insulin analogs. Thre...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00207-0
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the association between Type 2 diabetes and community-acquired infections. METHODS:We recruited 68 patients (mean+/-S.D. age=64.9+/-9.1 years; 57.4% males) from a community-based cohort and their nondiabetic partners (age=63.8+/-9.9 years; mean relationship duration=37.3+/...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.03.003
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the discovery of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) in 1989, attention has been paid to the association of chronic HCV infection and the development of diabetes. The risk factors for diabetes include older age, HCV genotype 3, severe liver fibrosis, family history of diabetes, and liver/kidney transplantation. Emerging...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2006.01.001
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Recent studies suggest that circadian rhythms regulate glucose metabolism, weight loss, and even drug efficacy. Moreover, molecules targeted at the circadian clock show promise in treating metabolic disease. Therefore, this study set out to better characterize interactions among diurnal rhythms in prediabetes. ME...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.04.001
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of a negative insulinogenic index (change in plasma insulin/change in plasma glucose from 0 to 30 min) from an oral glucose tolerance test according to glucose tolerance category. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from the San Antonio Heart Study (n=2494), Japanese American Community Dia...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.09.011
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lower serum concentrations of the osteoblast-derived protein, osteocalcin, have been associated with poorer glycemic control, insulin resistance and atherosclerosis, and with the development of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). METHODS:This study compares concentrations of two physiological forms of osteocalcin, carb...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.01.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:miR-126 may increase angiogenesis in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) treated with maggot debridement therapy (MDT). METHODS:Real-time quantitative PCR was used to detect expression of miR-126 mRNA in the peripheral blood among the non-diabetic population, type 2 diabetes mellitus patients without ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.07.026
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that glycemic disorders such as rapid glucose fluctuations over a daily period might play an important role on diabetic complications. We evaluated the efficacy of sitagliptin 100 mg once daily vs. vildagliptin 50 mg twice daily on daily blood glucose fluctuations in patients with type 2 d...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.01.004
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the renal pathological implications in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with renal involvement. METHODS:A total of 328 type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with renal involvement who underwent a renal biopsy and received follow-up for at least one year were recruited in our study. The patients...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.024
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Altered platelet morphology and function have been reported in patients with diabetes mellitus. They are likely to be associated with the pathological processes and increased risk of vascular disease seen in these patients. We aimed to determine the mean platelet volume (MPV) in diabetics compared to nondiab...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1056-8727(02)00282-9
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) significantly increases morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD). Treatments for patients with T2DM have the potential to reduce cardiovascular (CV) risk. This review focuses on the potential of a new class of antidiabetic agents, the sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGL...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.12.004
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Latinos are at increased risk for obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Well-designed information technology (IT) interventions have been shown to be generally efficacious in improving diabetes self-management. However, there are very few published IT intervention studies focused on Latinos. With the documented close of ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We hypothesized that Hispanic/Latino youth at high risk for diabetes would have elevated biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction. METHODS:Among 1316 children 8-16years old from the Study of Latino Youth (SOL Youth), we used Poisson regression to obtain prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% CIs for the cross-sectional ass...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.01.019
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased extracellular matrix (ECM) is the ultrastructural hallmark of diabetic microangiopathy. Its accumulation within the kidney is directly linked to the clinical manifestations of diabetic nephropathy, namely proteinuria and declining renal function. The pathogenesis of ECM changes in diabetes is not well unders...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/1056-8727(95)80015-7
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 27-year-old male, who had developed diabetes mellitus type 1 (DMT1) since the age of eighteen and alopecia areata universalis nine months later, attended the outpatient clinics complaining of general fatigue and shortness of breath. A Schilling test was indicative of pernicious anemia. Antigastric parietal cell (AGP...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2008.05.003
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine the local prevalence of polyneuropathy among adult outpatients with type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, we applied a series of standardised measures to patients attending a multidisciplinary diabetes clinic. The study group comprised 94 men and 15 women; mean age, 70.6+/-7.8 years;...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(98)00028-2
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Unprovoked "A-β+" Ketosis-Prone Diabetes (KPD), a unique diabetic syndrome of adult-onset, obesity and proneness to ketoacidosis, is associated with rapid recovery of β cell function and insulin-independence. Whereas most patients experience prolonged remission, a subset relapses early to insulin dependence. ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.04.013
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of a low-carbohydrate staple food (i.e., low-carbohydrate bread) on glucose and lipid metabolism and pancreatic and enteroendocrine hormone secretion in comparison with meals containing normal-carbohydrate bread, without consideration of the carbohydrate content ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107415
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) accompanied by painful symptoms is known as painful DPN (pDPN). This study characterized healthcare resource utilization and costs in patients with DPN, pDPN, and severe pDPN relative to diabetes only. METHODS:Four adult cohorts were identified from the Humedica database: type...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.10.013
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the influence of blood glucose level or diabetes mellitus on serum KL-6, a mucin-like glycoprotein, concentrations, they were measured against 176 diabetic subjects, including receiving insulin (INS) group (n=54), oral antidiabetics (OAD) group (n=78), and diet and exercise (D&E) group (n=44). Serum KL-6 co...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00220-3
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In diabetes, foot ulceration may result from increased skin fragility. Retinoids can reverse some diabetes-induced deficits of skin structure and function, but their clinical utility is limited by skin irritation. The effects of diabetes and MDI 301, a nonirritating synthetic retinoid, and retinoic acid have...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2011.10.002
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00