Abstract：
:This study profiles tobacco use by 2,241 dependent teenagers in grades 6-12 at two Army posts. Data were collected in February 1989 by self-administered questionnaires. Results show 40.9% of dependent teenagers have tried smoking and 16.4% have tried smokeless tobacco. Most youths who tried tobacco did so experimentally. Current use is 10.4% smoking and 2.8% smokeless tobacco. While there is little difference in the proportion of boys and girls who have tried or currently smoke, trial and current use of smokeless tobacco is almost exclusively by males. Whites are more likely to ever use tobacco than other ethnic groups.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Chisick MC,Lee S,Raker T,Williams TRkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-07-01 00:00:00pages
354-7issue
7eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
157pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Several international legal instruments and ethical guidelines bestow rights and impose duties on detainees and military physicians, respectively. Ideological totalism, moral disengagement, and victim blame can facilitate the abuse of detainees, and this mindset must be avoided by military physicians. Physicians shoul...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.173.supplement_2.15
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acutely sprained ankles represent a frequent and common injury among active duty troops in training, and are a significant source of morbidity with respect to days lost to training. Swelling in the form of periarticular edema limits motion, causes pain, prevents wearing of normal foot gear, and slows the healing proce...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:These tests were conducted to develop a database that could be used to assess risks to soldiers from exposure to aerosolized metallic particulates when the crew compartment of an Abrams tank is perforated by a kinetic energy penetrator. Quantitative data are reported for aerosols produced by kinetic energy penetrators...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.172.4.393
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A retrospective study on the occurrence of septic syndrome and septic shock, as well as multiorgan failure, in the wounded at the Split Clinical Hospital Intensive Care Unit (ICU). PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1991 to 1995, 257 wounded persons were treated at the Split Clinical Hospital ICU. Criteria for sep...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:American women are increasingly becoming involved in combat-related roles. Inevitably, our country will have several killed and taken prisoner. No National Academy of Science/National Research Council or VA study has ever been undertaken to examine the chronic sequelae of the experiences undergone by these captured wo...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serotonin syndrome is a potential side effect of some psychotropic medications in common use today. With over 8000 adverse events related to this condition in 2004 alone, this risk warrants further attention. The deployed environment presents a unique set of stressors and risks involved in treatment with any psychothe...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-10-00031
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:To develop a short form (SF) of the 45-item multidimensional Moral Injury Symptom Scale - Military Version (MISS-M) to use when screening for moral injury and monitoring treatment response in veterans and active duty military with PTSD. Methods:A total of 427 veterans and active duty military with PTSD sy...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1093/milmed/usy017
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While providing health care in rural Bolivia, 349 children under 4 years old were seen. Height and weight were measured and demographic data obtained. The purpose was to describe the prevalence of malnutrition and its associated socioeconomic factors. The sample included Mataco Indians and Bolivians of European or of ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The radiopacity of intermediate restorative materials should be sufficient to enable the clinician to distinguish the material from normal and decalcified tooth structure. The purpose of this study was to determine the relative radiopacities of intermediate restorative materials, including a newly introduced high-visc...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine physical work performance, energy cost, and physiological fatigue in military personnel during simulated operational conditions. Using a within-subject, repeated-measures design, 34 military personnel volunteered to undergo two experimental conditions: with body armor (BA+) and...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.173.9.817
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cluster headaches (CHs) are one of the most debilitating of all the identified headache syndromes. Their pathogenesis is poorly understood, which has made their treatment challenging. Various medicines and modalities have been put forth in an effort to minimize the symptoms, but none have proven to be consistently rel...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00713
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Physical Training and Rehabilitation Program (PTRP) is a recovery and reintegration program for recruits in Initial Entry Training (IET) who are unable to continue training because of serious injury. This investigation examined PTRP admission incidence among recruits in IET at Forts Jackson, Leonard Wood, Benning,...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00361
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The role of the Emergency Medicine (EM) physician in the U.S. military continues to expand, and current Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education general training requirements do not optimally prepare military EM graduates to be successful in postresidency operational assignments. To address thi...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usz209
更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent outbreaks of mysterious skin lesions on multiple personnel at several military facilities were initially blamed on spiders. Requests were made for pest inspection and control to remedy the situation. Greater scrutiny of the situation led to a hypothesis that instead of spiders, an infectious outbreak of communi...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.171.9.830
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ischemic colitis is the most common form of intestinal ischemia. It most commonly involves the left side of the colon presenting with acute onset of abdominal pain followed by bloody diarrhea. Involvement of only the right or ascending colon is an infrequent occurrence. Because this problem is less recognized than its...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.173.3.328
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) inpatient psychiatry program treating Vietnam veterans for symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder provided day and evening treatment programs. The evening program, besides treating psychiatric trauma, incorporated the DVA mission of assisting patients with vocational rehabilit...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Military environmental survival training (EST) is designed and considered to evoke significant stressors to military personnel in preparation for combat-like scenarios. The aim of this study was to observe and report selected physiological, biochemical, psychological, and performance responses to this intense 15-day p...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/MILMED-D-12-00499
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In 2017, over 75,000 cataract surgeries were performed within the Veterans Health Administration System (VHA). Previous reports of outcomes of cataract surgery in veterans include patients with pre-existing ocular disease, which can affect vision. To exclude the confounding factor of pre-existing ocular co...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usy375
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Global operations place large numbers of military and nonmilitary personnel in austere environments. Aeromedical evacuation for cardiovascular issues is periodically required. The Army Knowledge Online (AKO) Telemedicine Consultation Program was initiated by the Office of the Surgeon General to electronicall...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-00-2309
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Substantial research has demonstrated an association between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and quality of sleep, particularly in veteran populations. The exact nature of this relationship, however, is not clear. The possibility that poor sleep is a more general experience among veterans has not been explored t...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-04-0208
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tuberculous spondylitis (Pott's disease) is an uncommon complication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection that may have serious consequences if the diagnosis is missed or delayed. A case of tuberculous spondylitis in a military dependent is presented. Clinical presentation, radiologic findings, laboratory findings,...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study describes and categorizes the cultural frictions and conflicts within a successfully implemented Internal Medicine Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) clinic at the National Naval Medical Center, and provides lessons learned for combating these concerns. METHODS:A semistructured interview protoco...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed-d-12-00146
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the efficacy of a brief cognitive-behavioral program in modifying causal attributions, expectancy of control, coping strategies, and psychological adjustment in a sample of Australian Army soldiers undergoing a 45-day recruit training program. Participants (N = 174) were randomly allocated within ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.7205/milmed.173.12.1151
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study describes the sources of Air Force (AF) Family Advocacy Program referrals (N = 42,389) for child and spouse maltreatment between 2000 and 2004. Sources of referrals were stable over time, with military sources accounting for the majority of both child and spouse referrals. Most (85%) of spouse maltre...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.173.12.1203
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Armed Forces Regional Medical Examiner in Europe is responsible for medico-legal death investigations for the U.S. military in 89 countries in Europe, Southwest Asia, and Africa. The Disaster Mortuary Affairs Response Team (DMART) is a rapidly deployable, experienced, multidisciplinary team patterned after the reg...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a lack of published cost and outcome data concerning bone marrow transplant (BMT) patients treated in a military health care setting. The objectives of this prospective investigation were to collect demographic data concerning the characteristics of patients using the service, to track outcomes of length of s...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a result of Operation Desert Storm, a neurology service was established in the Fort Leonard Wood MEDDAC. Between January 1 and April 30, 1991, a total of 315 new neurology patients were seen in consultation. This number plus all the follow-up visits add up to a total of 750 clinical encounters during that period. T...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although Japanese military officials had discovered that an improved diet could prevent beriberi by the late 19th century, their soldiers in the army suffered from beriberi during the Russo-Japanese War and World War II. A change in diet at the end of the Russo-Japanese War solved the problem and the army applied the ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.7205/milmed.171.4.333
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Few studies have reported the amount of physical activity (PA) and its associations to physical performance of warfighters during military field training (MFT). The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in neuromuscular performance and PA among male Finnish Army conscripts during a 21-d MFT and ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/milmed/usx049
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated a patient who developed a psychotic disorder after 4 months of isoniazid prophylaxis for a positive tuberculosis tine test. His symptoms resolved within 2 weeks of discontinuing the isoniazid. Clinicians should be aware of the possibility of psychotic symptoms with the use of this agent. ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
