Abstract:
:Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of a series of 1,2-dihydro-1-[(5-methyl-1-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-oxopyridine 5-HT3 antagonists are described. The key pharmacophoric elements were defined as a basic nitrogen, a linking group capable of hydrogen bonding interactions, and an aromatic moiety. 1,2-Dihydro-2-oxopyridine moiety could be a good linking group because of its nicely planar structure. The steric limitations of the aromatic moiety were investigated by X-ray analysis and computer analysis and shown to be optimal when the aromatic moiety was constrained within an arched planar system, which could be successfully replaced by 3-(2-thienyl)-2-oxopyridine function or 6-amino-7-chloro-1-isoquinolinone function without any loss of the activity. Among the synthesized compounds, 42 showed the most potent activity in the inhibition of Bezold-Jarisch reflex in rats. Compounds 44a and 64 were orally active in the protection against cisplatin-induced emesis in dogs or ferrets. Structure-activity relationships are discussed.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Matsui T,Sugiura T,Nakai H,Iguchi S,Shigeoka S,Takada H,Odagaki Y,Nagao Y,Ushio Y,Ohmoto Kdoi
10.1021/jm00096a001keywords:
subject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1992-09-04 00:00:00pages
3307-19issue
18eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
35pub_type
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