Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Whole body FDG positron emission tomography (PET) scan is increasingly being used in the management of a variety of cancers and infections. Cancer patients and other very sick patients have central venous catheters, which could be associated with common complications like thrombosis and infections. We describe catheter-related focal FDG uptake on whole body FDG PET scans in 4 patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four patients underwent whole body FDG-PET scanning 60 minutes after intravenous injection of F18-FDG (2 for localization of site of infection, 1 for primary cancer site localization, and 1 for restaging of colon cancer). The whole body PET images were compared and correlated with the patients' history, radiology and laboratory tests. RESULTS:Focal and intense FDG activity is seen in all 4 patients at the distal end of the intravenous catheter. The average SUV of this activity was 6.3 (n = 3). Catheter-related thrombosis was identified as the cause of FDG activity in 3 patients, whereas catheter-related infection was considered in one patient. CONCLUSION:Focal and intense FDG activity, in relation to the distal end of a central venous catheter, has a benign etiology, usually seen with catheter-related venous thrombosis and can be seen with catheter related infection.
journal_name
Clin Nucl Medjournal_title
Clinical nuclear medicineauthors
Bhargava P,Kumar R,Zhuang H,Charron M,Alavi Adoi
10.1097/01.rlu.0000118000.18305.8fkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-01 00:00:00pages
238-42issue
4eissn
0363-9762issn
1536-0229pii
00003072-200404000-00002journal_volume
29pub_type
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