Abstract:
:Riparian buffer zones can improve water quality and enhance habitat, but a comprehensive yet rapid method that can assist the resource manager in assessing the effectiveness of buffers is not available. The aim of this paper is to describe and illustrate the use of a newly developed field-based evaluation tool for riparian buffer zones in agricultural catchments. The Buffer Zone Inventory and Evaluation Form (BZIEF) incorporates criteria-based scoring systems developed from literature review, subsequent peer-review, and then a pilot field study. Use of the BZIEF is demonstrated by comparing buffer zones in three catchments established for water quality and habitat improvement under the Water Fringe Option agrienvironment scheme in England in order to assess whether the buffers were likely to provide environmental enhancement. Results among the three catchments were generally similar; buffer zones scored highly for their abundant vegetation cover, lack of erosion, stream habitat quality, and sufficient width. Furthermore, previous grassland or arable land use did not substantially affect buffer zone ratings. However, the BZIEF indicated that inappropriate soil characteristics in one catchment were likely to constrain buffer zone effectiveness for improving water quality. In another catchment, poor riparian vegetation diversity and structure may yield ineffective habitat enhancement, according to the BZIEF. It was concluded that the BZIEF might be a useful tool for buffer zone comparison and monitoring, even though more work is needed to test and validate the method. For example, the BZIEF could be used to target appropriate locations for buffer zones and is flexible, so could be adapted for different policies, objectives and regions.
journal_name
Environ Managejournal_title
Environmental managementauthors
Ducros CM,Joyce CBdoi
10.1007/s00267-003-2913-xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
252-67issue
2eissn
0364-152Xissn
1432-1009journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Wetlands in the Sanjiang Plain are rich in biodiversity and natural resources in the northeast of China. However, this wetland area has decreased in size and deteriorated in quality owing to expanded agricultural activities since the 1950s. Converting farmlands to wetlands is necessary to improve these conditions. Usi...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-010-9547-6
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::/ Geomorphologically derived river styles provide an integrative framework for examining the interactions of biophysical processes in rivers throughout a drainage basin. Nine styles of river character and behavior are identified in Bega catchment, on the south coast of New South Wales, Australia. Headwater streams abo...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002670010052
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Employing in-depth, elite interviews, this empirical research contributes to understanding the dynamics among policy windows, policy change, and organizational learning. First, although much of the research on agenda setting-how issues attract enough attention that action is taken to address them-has been conducted at...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-005-0269-0
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::European bison, the largest mammal in Europe, after being exterminated in the wild and then restored during the 20th century is still listed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN Red List of Threatened Species) as a species vulnerable to extinction. However, the increasing number of European biso...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9913-7
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the influence and relative importance of insecticides and other agricultural stressors in determining variability in invertebrate communities in small streams in intensive soy-production regions of Brazil and Paraguay. In Paraguay we sampled 17 sites on tributaries of the Pirapó River in the state of I...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0938-9
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental indicators are often aggregated into a single index for various purposes in environmental studies. Aggregated indices derived from the same data set can differ, usually because the aggregated indices' sensitivities are not thoroughly analyzed. Furthermore, if a sensitivity analysis is carried out, it is ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-005-0082-9
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002679900243
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plastic debris, specifically microplastic in the aquatic environment, is an escalating environmental crisis. Efforts at national scales to reduce or ban microplastics in personal care products are starting to pay off, but this will not affect those materials already in the environment or those that result from unregul...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0947-8
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-008-9245-9
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-009-9284-x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of many African game reserves is today often still an art based on experience and intuition, rather than a science. Decision-making is based on an informal integration of accumulated individual knowledge and keen field observations. Data are generally poorly captured and curated. Until fairly recently, deno...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002670010231
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suspended solids or sediments can be pollutants in rivers, but they are also an important component of lotic food webs. Suspended sediment data for rivers were obtained from a United States-wide water quality database for 622 stations. Data for particulate nitrogen, suspended carbon, discharge, watershed area, land us...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-003-0089-z
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::/ The risk tropospheric ozone poses to forests in the United States is dependent on the variation in ozone exposure across the distribution of the forests in question and the various environmental and climate factors predominant in the region. All these factors have a spatial nature, and consequently an approach to ch...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002679900010
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agricultural nonpoint phosphorus (P) pollution is a primary cause of eutrophication in many freshwater systems. Identifying areas that are at high risk for P loss in a watershed and concentrating management efforts on these smaller sections is a more effective method for limiting P loss than implementing general strat...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-011-9743-z
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visitor use surveys and water quality data indicates that high visitor use levels of two rivers in Puerto Rico does not appear to adversely affect several water quality parameters. Optimum visitor use to maximize visitor defined satisfaction is a more constraining limit on visitor use than water quality. Our multiple ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-008-9079-5
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sea level rise (SLR) is posing a great inundation risk to coastal areas. Some coastal nesting species, including sea turtle species, have experienced diminished habitat from SLR. Contingent valuation method (CVM) was used in an effort to assess the economic loss impacts of SLR on sea turtle nesting habitats for Florid...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0590-1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-002-2883-4
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soil heavy metal pollution threatens ecological health and food security. It is significant to classify pollution risk management and control zones, which can effectively cope with soil pollution and scientifically carry out soil remediation projects. In this study, based on 665 soil samples collecting from Ningbo (so...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-020-01370-w
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0538-5
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9854-1
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0700-8
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transportation infrastructure in national parks has historically been designed for the automobile. With more vehicles in the parks, visitors found themselves in circumstances more reminiscent of a city than a park. Traffic jams, overcrowding, illegal parking, horn honking, and idling vehicles became common, creating s...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-013-0164-z
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-020-01262-z
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9955-x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Desertification directly threatens more than 250 million people and one third of the earth's land surface. Although it is well known that desertification could be reversed in most cases if the intensity of land use were reduced, there have been no studies on how to achieve this reversed desertification on a large scal...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-004-0064-3
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing evidence base demonstrating that atmospheric nitrogen deposition presents a threat to biodiversity and ecosystem function in acid grasslands in Western Europe. Here, we report the findings of a workshop held for European policy makers to assess the perceived importance of reactive nitrogen depositio...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-011-9745-x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrated management and policy models suggest that solutions to environmental issues may be linked to the socioeconomic and political characteristics of a nation. In this study, we empirically explore these suggestions by applying them to the wetland management activities of nations. Structural equation modeling was...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002670010194
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technology alone cannot address the challenges of how societies, communities, and individuals understand water accessibility, water management, and water consumption, particularly under extreme conditions like floods and droughts. At the community level, people are increasingly aware challenges related to responses to...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0944-y
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional bacterial indicators used in public health to assess water quality and the Biolog system were evaluated to compare their response to biological, chemical, and physical habitat indicators of stream condition both within the state of Oregon and among ecoregion aggregates (Coast Range, Willamette Valley, Casc...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002670010265
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Least Developed Countries are likely to be hit the hardest by climate change and need focused efforts towards adaptation. Nepal recognizes that it needs to integrate climate change adaptation into various policies, but limited understanding of how to make these policies coherent is among the factors that hinder effect...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-018-1027-4
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00