Serum soluble interleukin-2 receptor levels in hairy cell leukemia: correlation with clinical and hematological parameters and with alpha-interferon treatment.

Abstract:

:The soluble Interleukin-2 Receptor (sIL-2R) serum levels were assessed in 42 patients with Hairy-Cell Leukemia (HCL) at diagnosis and after alpha-Interferon therapy and correlated with spleen size, peripheral hematological values, hairy cell index (HCI) and clinical response. Serum sIL-2R levels were significantly increased in all HCL patients, particularly in those with a higher HCI (> 0.50) and in non-splenectomized patients. Among the 26 HCL patients who were studied before and after 12 months of alpha-IFN treatment, 16 normalized the sIL-2R level and 10 did not. Our findings suggest that sIL-2R levels in HCL patients correlate with the splenic and bone marrow tumor burden as assessed by HCI. In addition patients with low levels of sIL-2R at diagnosis appear to have a better chance of achieving a good clinical response.

journal_name

Leuk Lymphoma

journal_title

Leukemia & lymphoma

authors

Lauria F,Rondelli D,Raspadori D,Zinzani PL,Benfenati D,Pileri S,Sabattini E,Tura S

doi

10.3109/10428199209053608

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-05-01 00:00:00

pages

103-7

issue

1-2

eissn

1042-8194

issn

1029-2403

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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