Age distribution of three radiologic factors for lumbar instability: probable aging process of the instability with disc degeneration.

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Posture and motion analysis after a Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the compensation role of pelvis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Few existing studies found no compensation at the lower unfused level but did not investigate the pelvis. METHODS:Thirty patients were analyzed befo...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Skalli W,Zeller RD,Miladi L,Bourcereau G,Savidan M,Lavaste F,Dubousset J

更新日期：2006-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The Perdriolle torsionmeter assesses vertebral rotation on a spinal radiograph. It is frequently used to measure improvement in spinal derotation following Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation for scoliosis. In this study, intraobserver and interobserver measurement error was examined during use of the torsionmeter. Intra...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Richards BS

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective observational cohort study. OBJECTIVE:To determine change in pelvic incidence (PI) and loss of correction after long fusion with iliac screws, the effect of iliac screw loosening, and global alignment according to postoperative PI. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Posterior long fixation and fusi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Oba H,Ebata S,Takahashi J,Ikegami S,Koyama K,Haro H,Kato H,Ohba T

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:An independent retrospective review of 37 patients undergoing 39 anteroposterior lumbar fusions for lumbar pseudarthrosis repair between 1984 and 1990. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate radiographically and functionally the results of the combined anteroposterior fusion for the management of symptomatic lumbar pseud...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Albert TJ,Pinto M,Denis F

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Three experimental groups and one control group of chickens underwent different surgical procedures to determine the effects of pineal gland transplantation on the development of scoliosis. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether transplantation of the pineal gland to the body wall musculature maintains serum mela...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Bagnall KM,Beuerlein M,Johnson P,Wilson J,Raso VJ,Moreau M

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective, case-control, matched cohort. OBJECTIVE:Compare the radiographic and clinical outcomes of adult spinal deformity patients treated with thoracic pedicle screw (TPS) or thoracic hook constructs. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The efficacy of TPS instrumentation for pediatric spinal deformity cor...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Bess RS,Lenke LG,Bridwell KH,Cheh G,Mandel S,Sides B

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A meta-analysis was undertaken to determine the effects of surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis on pain and disability. Seventy-four journal articles met inclusion criteria and were independently reviewed by two readers. On average, 64% of patients treated surgically for lumbar spinal stenosis were reported to have good...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Turner JA,Ersek M,Herron L,Deyo R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prospective study was undertaken to find out preoperative or perioperative factors predicting the results of the first surgery for lumbar disc herniation. The results were evaluated 1 and 6 months postoperatively using, in addition to the patient evaluation, indices for pain, activities of daily living (ADL), and ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Hurme M,Alaranta H

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:The role of bone graft force in stabilizing an instrumented cervical spine was evaluated for one-level and three-level corpectomy models using in vitro experiments. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of bone graft force in enhancing stability of anterior cervical plate, and to study effects of fatigue loa...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Wang JL,Panjabi MM,Isomi T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective multicenter observation. OBJECTIVE:To determine the validity of 3 commercially available at recording thoracic-lumbar-sacral orthosis (TLSO) wearing time of children with spinal cord injury (SCI) and to assess each monitor's function during daily activities. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:A major...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Hunter LN,Sison-Williamson M,Mendoza MM,McDonald CM,Molitor F,Mulcahey MJ,Betz RR,Vogel LC,Bagley A

更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective comparative study. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risk factors associated with upper instrumented vertebral (UIV) fractures in adult lumbar deformity. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Long segment lumbar fusions may lead to junctional failures. The purpose of this study was to determine factors a...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Lewis SJ,Abbas H,Chua S,Bacon S,Bronstein Y,Goldstein S,Magana S,Sullivan K,Dold AP,Bodrogi A

更新日期：2012-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this article was to undertake a systematic review of the literature to determine whether IOM is able to sensitively and specifically detect intraoperative neurologic injury during spine surgery and to assess whether IOM results in improved outcomes for patients during these procedures. SUMMA...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Fehlings MG,Brodke DS,Norvell DC,Dettori JR

更新日期：2010-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A laboratory study using isolated ligamentous human cadaveric cervical spines to investigate canal occlusion during (transient) and after (steady-state) axial compressive fracture. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether differences exist between transient and postinjury canal occlusion under axial compressive lo...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Carter JW,Mirza SK,Tencer AF,Ching RP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE:The primary objective of our study was to evaluate the surgical outcomes and complications of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) versus open surgery in the management of intermediate to high grade spondylolisthesis, and secondarily to compare the outcomes following MIS ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Lak AM,Abunimer AM,Rahimi A,Tafel I,Chi J,Lu Y,Groff M,Zaidi HA

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Systematic literature review and expert survey OBJECTIVE.: The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with neurologic improvement in patients with neurologic deficits secondary to metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC). Clear understanding of these factors will guide surgical de...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Laufer I,Zuckerman SL,Bird JE,Bilsky MH,Lazáry Á,Quraishi NA,Fehlings MG,Sciubba DM,Shin JH,Mesfin A,Sahgal A,Fisher CG

更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Compression-induced changes in the concentration of substance P and VIP (vasoactive intestinal polypeptide), in spinal nerve roots and dorsal root ganglia were studied in an experimental nerve root compression model in pigs. OBJECTIVES:To analyze by radioimmunoassay the concentration of the neuropeptides ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Cornefjord M,Olmarker K,Farley DB,Weinstein JN,Rydevik B

更新日期：1995-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A population-based, prospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE:To identify demographic, job-related, psychosocial, and clinical factors associated with the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within 6 weeks from injury (early MRI) among workers' compensation claimants with acute occupational low back pain (L...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Graves JM,Fulton-Kehoe D,Martin DP,Jarvik JG,Franklin GM

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A combined experimental and theoretical biomechanical study to quantify the mechanical properties of living cells of the porcine intervertebral disc. OBJECTIVES:To quantify zonal variations in the mechanical properties and morphology of cells isolated from the intervertebral disc. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND D...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Guilak F,Ting-Beall HP,Baer AE,Trickey WR,Erickson GR,Setton LA

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:This case report illustrates the need to be aware of extraspinal causes of sciatica. A patient with a strangulated sciatic hernia showed the clinical features of sciatic leg pain, intestinal obstruction, and a left gluteal abscess. OBJECTIVE:To highlight the need to examine the course of the sciatic nerve...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Servant CT

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective case series. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the axial cross-sectional dimensions of the spinal cord and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) column in children with Klippel-Feil Syndrome (KFS) versus an age-matched cohort of control subjects. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Neurologic sequelae and chronic pain are ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Auerbach JD,Hosalkar HS,Kusuma SK,Wills BP,Dormans JP,Drummond DS

更新日期：2008-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:The sheep model was used to investigate the development of disc degeneration after outer anular tearing. OBJECTIVES:The authors determined whether plate fixation promotes healing of peripheral anular tears and thereby minimizes disc degeneration. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:A limited outer anular tear (si...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Moore RJ,Latham JM,Vernon-Roberts B,Fraser RD

更新日期：1994-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:To identify mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) from degenerate human nucleus pulposus (NP) and compare them with bone marrow (BM) MSC. OBJECTIVE:To test whether MSC obtained from NP and BM from the same subjects share similar biologic characteristics. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Recent studies have proposed ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Blanco JF,Graciani IF,Sanchez-Guijo FM,Muntión S,Hernandez-Campo P,Santamaria C,Carrancio S,Barbado MV,Cruz G,Gutierrez-Cosío S,Herrero C,San Miguel JF,Briñon JG,del Cañizo MC

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Basic scientific investigation using radiologic, histochemical, and microscopic dissection techniques. OBJECTIVE:To document the process of mechanically induced disc herniation from repetitive loading exposure. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Current knowledge of the mechanism of disc herniation is limited to...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Tampier C,Drake JD,Callaghan JP,McGill SM

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Clinical and imaging findings of patients diagnosed with pyogenic sacroiliitis were retrospectively analyzed. OBJECTIVES:To characterize the clinical and magnetic resonance features of patients with acute pyogenic sacroiliitis without the usually known predisposing conditions and to investigate the diagno...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Doita M,Yoshiya S,Nabeshima Y,Tanase Y,Nishida K,Miyamoto H,Watanabe Y,Kurosaka M

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A technique is described for intraoperative, multimodality electrophysiologic monitoring of the spinal cord and lumbosacral nerve roots (cauda equina). Simultaneous monitoring with the techniques of electromyography, compound muscle action potentials, and somatosensory evoked potentials is found to provide highly usef...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Hormes JT,Chappuis JL

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Normal, sham, and groups of chickens subjected to pinealectomy from which serum melatonin levels were measured and correlated with scoliosis development in a period of 5 weeks. OBJECTIVES:To measure serum melatonin levels in chickens subjected to pinealectomy and control chickens and correlate findings wi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Wang X,Moreau M,Raso VJ,Zhao J,Jiang H,Mahood J,Bagnall K

更新日期：1998-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Cervical facet capsular strains were determined during bending and at failure in the human cadaver. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of an axial pretorque on facet capsular strains and estimate the risk for subcatastrophic capsular injury during normal bending motions. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Epidemi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Winkelstein BA,Nightingale RW,Richardson WJ,Myers BS

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Decisions about when to operate should be based on more than just an arbitrary Cobb measurement. The patient's skeletal maturity, balance, and other parameters of curve size also should be considered. Although it is desirable to fuse as few segments as possible, there is no benefit to fusing short if the top and botto...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Bridwell KH

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:This is a prospective, randomized study comparing iliac crest bone graft to bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)/compression resistant matrix in instrumented posterolateral fusions for single-level lumbar degenerative disease. A higher recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein (rhBMP)-2 dose and a carrier s...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Dimar JR,Glassman SD,Burkus KJ,Carreon LY

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective validity study. OBJECTIVE:To determine how accurately intermittent fluoroscopy detects inadvertent intravascular injection during transforaminal epidurals. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Serious morbidity caused by transforaminal epidural injections is frequently related to inadvertent vascular i...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Smuck M,Fuller BJ,Chiodo A,Benny B,Singaracharlu B,Tong H,Ho S

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00