Abstract：
:Ligation of CD47 by its natural ligand thrombospondin (TSP), or cross-linking by CD47 antibodies, triggers caspase-independent cell death in normal and leukemic cells. This kind of cell death is characterised by the cytoplasmic events of apoptosis including externalisation of phosphatidylserines and mitochondria swelling. We report herein selective mitochondrial changes in CD47-dependent cell death of T cells. After T cell stimulation via CD47, a rapid mitochondrial transmembrane potential (deltapsi(m)) disruption is accompanied by the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and phosphatidylserine exposure. Surprisingly, mitochondrial dysfunction does not induce cytochrome c or AIF release. Moreover, the dying cells do not exhibit caspase-3 activation and display intact nuclei without any large-scale, or oligonucleosomal DNA fragmentation. We conclude that DeltaPsi(m) loss and ROS production are an early step in CD47-dependent killing and neither cytochrome c, nor AIF are implicated in this new cell death pathway.
journal_name
Biochimiejournal_title
Biochimieauthors
Roué G,Bitton N,Yuste VJ,Montange T,Rubio M,Dessauge F,Delettre C,Merle-Béral H,Sarfati M,Susin SAdoi
10.1016/s0300-9084(03)00129-9keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
741-6issue
8eissn
0300-9084issn
1638-6183pii
S0300908403001299journal_volume
85pub_type
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