Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine, using a postal questionnaire survey of practising British consultant urologists, the duration and type of antibiotic deemed most effective in patients with an existing indwelling catheter before transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), as the value of prophylactic antibiotics before TURP is well recognized, but no data are available. METHODS:A questionnaire was posted to each of the 321 practising consultant urologists listed in the handbook of the British Association of Urological Surgeons (1998). A hypothetical situation in the opening statement proposed 'a patient with an indwelling catheter is to undergo TURP'. The type, timing and duration of prophylactic antibiotic usage were elicited by circling the appropriate response from a choice of several possibilities. RESULTS:In all, 250 questionnaires were returned; 98% of respondents recognized the importance of the prophylactic use of antibiotics in catheterized patients undergoing TURP, and routinely use them. Most urologists (53%) use more than one dose, with most of these preferring a second dose on catheter removal (60%). CONCLUSION:The magnitude and diversity of response suggests uncertainty about the appropriate prophylaxis in such patients, and the need for further studies to clarify this situation.
journal_name
BJU Intjournal_title
BJU internationalauthors
Wilson JR,Puri R,Prescott S,Urwin GHdoi
10.1046/j.1464-410x.2003.04429.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-01 00:00:00pages
589-91issue
6eissn
1464-4096issn
1464-410Xpii
4429journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the experience and views regarding live surgical broadcasts (LSB) among European urologists attending the European Association of Urology Robotic Urology Society (ERUS) congress in September 2012. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An anonymous survey was distributed via email inviting the participants of the...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bju.12283
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether robotically assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) is less invasive than radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP), as experimental studies suggest that the acute phase reaction is proportional to surgery-induced tissue damage. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between May and November 2006, all pat...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2008.07513.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:• To employ decision curve analysis to determine the impact of nuclear matrix protein 22 (NMP22) on clinical decision making in the detection of bladder cancer using data from a prospective trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:• The study included 1303 patients at risk for bladder cancer who underwent cystoscopy, uri...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.010419.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the current evidence for the use of acupuncture to treat erectile dysfunction (ED). METHODS:Systematic searches were conducted in 15 electronic databases, with no language restrictions. Hand-searches included conference proceedings and our files. All clinical studies of acupuncture as a treatmen...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2009.08422.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Study Type--Therapy (case series). Level of Evidence 4. What's known on the subject? And what does the study add? Adverse outcomes after radical prostatectomy are more often recorded in the elderly. In the USA, elderly patients undergoing radical prostatectomy are treated at institutions where suboptimal out...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10554.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the technical details and the long-term results of laparoscopic ureterolithotomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Laparoscopic ureterolithotomy was undertaken in 101 patients between 1991 and 2001; in only one patient with retroperitoneal fibrous adhesions was the procedure transperitoneal, being retroperito...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1464-4096.2001.01562.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report clinical outcomes of the Hemi-Ablative Prostate Brachytherapy (HAPpy) trial evaluating treatment-related toxicity and effectiveness of hemi-gland (HG) low-dose-rate (LDR) prostate brachytherapy as a focal approach to control unilateral localised prostate cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Single institu...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bju.14948
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the potential thrombotic risk associated with transurethral prostatectomy (TURP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The changes in coagulation variables were assessed in a prospective study of 40 patients undergoing TURP. RESULTS:There was a significant increase in thrombin-antithrombin complexes 6 h after ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.00075.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the outcome of different forms of urinary drainage, particularly for urinary tract infection (UTI), operative findings and patient preference, in patients treated for acute urinary retention (AUR). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A feasibility trial was conducted of men presenting with AUR; after a short peri...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1464-410x.2001.02253.x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of antimuscarinic treatment with tolterodine combined with behavioural modification as a first-line treatment, before invasive investigation, in children with non-neurogenic voiding dysfunction but no obvious anatomical or neurogenic cause. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study comprised 44 chi...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05641.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:• To investigate the relationship between pretreatment testosterone levels and pathological specimen characteristics, by prospectively examining serum androgen concentrations in a well-studied cohort of patients who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) for localized prostate cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:• A ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09816.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report the medium-term results at our institution of repairing long bulbar urethral strictures with buccal mucosal grafts. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2003 and June 2007, a buccal mucosa graft repair was used in 34 patients with recurrent bulbar strictures >2 cm. The follow-up included uroflowme...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2009.08848.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative prevalence of various definitions of microscopic haematuria (MH) in patients with renal neoplasms and controls, and to predict the likely outcome of renal imaging for those definitions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a retrospective case-control study 278 adult men and woman seen between 1...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05694.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the biological effects of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition on prostate tissue in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy (RP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with localised prostate cancer were randomised to receive either celecoxib 400 mg twice daily or placebo for 4 weeks before RP. Speci...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/bju.13612
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effect of patient age on the stone-free rate (SFR) in patients with urinary calculi treated by extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In all, 2192 solitary radio-opaque urinary stones of 5-15 mm were identified in adult patients receiving primary ESWL. Patients ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.06909.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) and natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES™) are new approaches to minimally invasive surgery. A number of technical challenges need to be overcome and new developments of equipment are required before widespread acceptance of either modality occurs. In this ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09665.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report the baseline results of a longitudinal psychosocial study that forms part of the IMPACT study, a multi-national investigation of targeted prostate cancer (PCa) screening among men with a known pathogenic germline mutation in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes. PARTICPANTS AND METHODS:Men enrolled in the IMP...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bju.14412
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if antibiotic prophylaxis is required for intradetrusor botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) injections. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a prospective non-randomized study. Inclusion criteria were adult patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity who failed anticholinergic-based first-line treatment and ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09435.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the serum levels of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in patients with prostate cancer and in control patients with no malignancy, and to evaluate any possible influence of testicular androgen withdrawal on the level of IGF-1 in patients with prostate cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:IGF-1 was mea...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1464-410x.2000.00350.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effectiveness of Uromune® in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 77 women with microbiology-proven recurrent UTIs were given Uromune sublingual vaccine for a period of 3 months. Time to first UTI recurrence since treatment and adver...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bju.14067
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To collect data on voiding patterns at baseline (no treatment) and during short-term desmopressin treatment, with special reference to the functional and the mean bladder capacity. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study included 120 children (aged 6-16 years) with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis. While at home th...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1464-410x.2002.02788.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:• To conduct a case-control study evaluating clinical symptom severity and sexual dysfunction in women with ketamine cystitis (KC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:• In total, 29 patients with KC and 27 controls completed the symptoms survey. • Participants completed a visual pelvic pain analogue scale, an O'Leary-Sant...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10780.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Authors from Iowa City report on the incidence of RCC; they compared the rate of these tumours at autopsy and felt that the decrease found was a result of better antemortem detection, and an increase with time in the frequency of clinically detected renal cancer. A study from New York attempted to determine ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05244.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the overall tolerability of urodynamic studies used in the assessment of men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), by assessing the objective and subjective morbidity experienced during and after urodynamic studies, and to assess the voiding complaints caused by the combination of urodynamic ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.00222.x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the long-term outcome of forearm free-flap phalloplasty in transsexuals, as obtaining a satisfying neophallus in female-to-male transsexuals is a surgical challenge. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analysed retrospectively 56 transsexuals who had a phalloplasty using a radial forearm free-flap in our depar...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.07362.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY TYPE:Therapy (case series) Level of Evidence 4. OBJECTIVE:To report our analysis of the oncological outcome, side-effects and complications after (125)I-brachytherapy, based on 10 years of experience, as low dose-rate (LDR) prostate brachytherapy is an accepted, effective and safe therapy for localized prostate ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2009.09096.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility, tolerability, safety and efficacy of using a new surgical technique for the repair of anterior urethral strictures to preserve vascular supply to the urethra and its entire muscular and neurogenic support. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In all, 24 patients (mean age 46 years) underwent ...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2009.08590.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the outcomes of complete surgical resection of T4 prostate cancer after inductive androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT), as inductive ADT and subsequent radical prostatectomy (RP) is not recommended by any guideline yet. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A monocentric RP database was queried for patients initi...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bju.14393
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the distribution of c-kit-positive interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) in normal bladder and bladders from patients with megacystis-microcolon-intestinal peristalsis syndrome (MMIHS, a rare congenital and generally fatal cause of functional intestinal obstruction in the newborn), the most charac...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2004.04914.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the recovery of testosterone levels and erectile function in men who received radiotherapy plus long-term adjuvant androgen deprivation (LTAD) with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From April 2000 to July 2001, men who had completed prostate radiotherapy wi...
journal_title:BJU international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2006.06066.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00