Abstract:
:Altenbern, Robert A. (U.S. Army Biological Laboratories, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Md.). Growth of L forms of streptomycin-dependent Proteus mirabilis. J. Bacteriol. 85:619-622. 1963.-A streptomycin-dependent mutant of Proteus mirabilis produces L forms on penicillin-containing medium when dihydrostreptomycin is also present. The 3A-type L form grows at maximal rate when the concentration of dihydrostreptomycin is between 10 and 50 mug/ml, whereas the 3B-type L form grows appreciably only at concentrations of dihydrostreptomycin of 500 mug/ml or more. These results strongly suggest that propagation of 3A-type L forms does not proceed through intermediate formation of a 3B-type L body. The low quantitative dihydrostreptomycin requirement for growth of the 3A-type L forms indicates an abnormal membrane as compared with the 3B-type L forms or the normal cells of this streptomycin-dependent mutant.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
ALTENBERN RAdoi
10.1128/JB.85.3.619-622.1963keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1963-03-01 00:00:00pages
619-22eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Banerjee, Arun B. (University of Calcutta, Calcutta, India), and S. K. Bose. Biosynthesis of mycobacillin, a new antifungal peptide. II. Relation between streptomycin dependence and biosynthesis. J. Bacteriol. 87:1402-1405. 1964.-A streptomycin-dependent variant was isolated by a single-step mutation process from a st...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.87.6.1402-1405.1964
更新日期:1964-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli K-12 produces at least two ATP-dependent proteases, Lon (La) and Clp (Ti), the latter consisting of a regulatory subunit (ClpA) and a proteolytic subunit (ClpP). The gene clpB encoding an analog of ClpA had been found at 57 min on the E. coli chromosome. Cloning and examination of novel heat shock pro...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.14.4247-4253.1991
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Green fluorescent protein (GFP) fusions, immunofluorescence microscopy, and cryo-electron tomography revealed that the chemoreceptors of the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi form long, thin arrays near both cell poles. These arrays are in close proximity to the flagellar motors. This information provides a...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01530-10
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population density-dependent expression of luminescence in Vibrio fischeri is controlled by the autoinducer N-3-oxohexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (autoinducer 1 [AI-1]), which via LuxR activates transcription of the lux operon (luxICDABEG, encoding the putative autoinducer synthase [LuxI] and the luminescence enzymes)....
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.178.4.971-976.1996
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli has been used as a platform host for studying the production of free fatty acids (FFA) and other energy-dense compounds useful in biofuel applications. Most of the FFA produced by E. coli are found extracellularly. This finding suggests that a mechanism for transport across the cell envelope exists, y...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01477-12
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::LamB-LacZ fusion proteins have classically been used in studies of the general secretion pathway of Escherichia coli. Here we describe how increasing signal sequence hydrophobicity routes LamB-LacZ Hyb42-1 to the signal recognition particle (SRP) pathway. Secretion of this hydrophobic fusion variant (H*LamB-LacZ) was ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.185.19.5697-5705.2003
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough, a sulfate-reducing bacterium classified as an obligate anaerobe, swam to a preferred oxygen concentration of 0.02 to 0.04% (0.24 to 0.48 microM), a level which also supported growth. Oxygen concentrations of 0.08% and higher arrested growth. We propose that in zones of transition ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.17.5598-5601.1997
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas sp. strain ACP is capable of growth on 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) as a nitrogen source owing to induction of the enzyme ACC deaminase and the subsequent conversion of ACC to alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia (M. Honma, Agric. Biol. Chem. 49:567-571, 1985). The complete amino acid sequence of puri...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.17.5260-5265.1991
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pSym megaplasmid of Rhizobium meliloti 2011 mobilized by plasmid RP4, or plasmid pGMI42, an RP4-prime derivative which carries a 290-kilobase pSym fragment including nitrogenase and nod genes, was introduced into Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The resulting transconjugants induced root deformations specifically on the...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.157.1.134-142.1984
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii causes infections that are extremely difficult to treat. A significant role in these resistance profiles is attributed to multidrug efflux pumps, especially those belonging to the resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) superfamily of transporters. In this study, we analy...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00049-18
更新日期:2018-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Davis, Nour A. (University of Lagos Medical School, Lagos, Nigeria), and G. H. G. Davis. Ecology of nasal staphylococci. J. Bacteriol. 89:1163-1168. 1965.-The rate of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in Nigerian adults (46%) approximates that found in other countries. The rate in infants under 12 months was ca....
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.89.5.1163-1168.1965
更新日期:1965-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fatty acid Delta(9)-desaturase mutant of yeast was analyzed to establish the specificity of the fatty acid structural requirement. Several double-bond-containing and substituted fatty acids were tested. It was concluded that the presence of a Delta(9)cis double bond is necessary for growth. The need for a specific c...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.101.1.160-165.1970
更新日期:1970-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::L. Sibold, M. Henriquet, O. Possot, and J.-P. Aubert (Res. Microbiol. 142:5-12, 1991) cloned and sequenced two nifH-homologous open reading frames (ORFs) from Methanosarcina barkeri 227. Phylogenetic analysis of the deduced amino acid sequences of the nifH ORFs from M. barkeri showed that nifH1 clusters with nifH gene...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.176.21.6590-6598.1994
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ftsB gene of Escherichia coli is believed to be involved in cell division. In this report, we show that plasmids containing the nrdB gene could complement the ftsB mutation, suggesting that ftsB is an allele of nrdB. We compared changes in the cell shape of isogenic nrdA, nrdB, ftsB, and pbpB strains at permissive...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.169.1.19-25.1987
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Saccharomyces cerevisiae HIS7 gene was cloned by its location immediately downstream of the previously isolated and characterized ARO4 gene. The two genes have the same orientation with a distance of only 416 bp between the two open reading frames. The yeast HIS7 gene represents the first isolated eukaryotic gene ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.175.17.5548-5558.1993
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The R1162-encoded protein RepIB is essential for replication of the plasmid and binds specifically to iterons within the replicative origin. The protein causes the localized melting of DNA (determined by sensitivity to P1 nuclease) at a site within the AT-rich region of the origin, about 60 bp from the iteron binding ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.17.5539-5545.1991
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of Streptococcus faecalis (ATTC 8043) to S. zymogenes X-14 bacteriocin depends greatly on its physiological age. Sensitivity decreases from the mid-log phase on and is completely lost in the stationary phase. The sensitivity of erythrocytes to the hemolytic capacity of the bacteriocin showed considerab...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.96.6.1895-1902.1968
更新日期:1968-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The competence-related phenotypes of mutations in each of the four open reading frames associated with the comE locus of Bacillus subtilis are described. comEA and comEC are required for transformability, whereas the products of comEB and of the overlapping comER, which is transcribed in the reverse direction, are dis...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.177.11.3045-3051.1995
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uranyl nitrate inhibited the transport of several amino acids, a vitamin, and a disaccharide into yeast. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.105.3.1205-1206.1971
更新日期:1971-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from Rhizobium trifolii 0403 was isolated at different stages of growth and was examined for its (i) ability to bind a white clover lectin (trifoliin A), (ii) immunochemical properties, and (iii) composition. There was significantly more binding of trifoliin A to purified LPS and cells in ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.148.2.697-711.1981
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MukBEF is a bacterial SMC (structural maintenance of chromosome) complex required for chromosome partitioning in Escherichia coli. We report that overproduction of MukBEF results in marked chromosome condensation. This condensation is rapid and precedes the effects of overproduction on macromolecular synthesis. Conden...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00313-06
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mutant of Rhizobium meliloti, 4R3, which is unable to grow on aspartate has been isolated. The defect is specific to aspartate utilization, since 4R3 is not an auxotroph and grows as well as its parent strain on other carbon and nitrogen sources. The defect was correlated with an inability to fix nitrogen within nod...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.9.2879-2887.1991
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Banerjea, A. (Rocky Mountain Laboratory, Hamilton, Mont.) and J. Munoz. Antigens of Bordetella pertussis. II, Purification of heat-labile toxin. J. Bacteriol. 84:269-274. 1962.-A mild method of separating heat-labile toxin of Bordetella pertussis from other cellular components is described; it consists of absorbing to...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.84.2.269-274.1962
更新日期:1962-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) is a key mediator of stringent control, an adaptive response of bacteria to amino acid starvation, and has thus been termed a bacterial alarmone. Previous X-ray crystallographic analysis has provided a structural basis for the transcriptional regulation of RNA polymerase activity by pp...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00574-06
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thermococcus kodakarensis (formerly Thermococcus kodakaraensis) strains have been constructed with synthetic and natural DNA sequences, predicted to function as archaeal transcription terminators, identically positioned between a constitutive promoter and a beta-glycosidase-encoding reporter gene (TK1761). Expression ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00982-09
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of urea to an uninduced culture of Saccharomyces at 22 C results in appearance of allophanate hydrolase activity after a lag of 12 min. We have previously demonstrated that both ribonucleic acid (RNA) and protein synthesis are needed for this induction to occur. To elucidate the time intervals occupied by kno...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.126.1.198-204.1976
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaerobic growth of Klebsiella aerogenes NCDO 711 (NCTC 418) on citrate was dependent on the presence of Na+ in the medium, and fermentation of citrate was mediated via the fermentation pathway enzymes, citrate lyase and a Na+-dependent oxalacetate decarboxylase. This confirms the previous findings on strain NCTC 418....
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.122.2.468-473.1975
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR) in Acinetobacter baumannii has raised concern in health care settings worldwide. In order to understand the repertoire of resistance determinants and their organization and origins, we compared the genome sequences of three MDR and three drug-susceptible A. baumannii ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00834-08
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inducible galactose transport system in bakers' yeast carries out the facilitated diffusion of the nonmetabolized galactose analogues d-fucose and l-arabinose. This capacity depends on the activity of the Ga 2 gene. In some strains, d-fucose and l-arabinose are also gratuitous inducers. Mutants in which the induci...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.95.5.1727-1731.1968
更新日期:1968-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonococci) and Neisseria meningitidis (meningococci) are human pathogens that cause gonorrhea and meningococcal meningitis, respectively. Both N. gonorrhoeae and N. meningitidis release a number of small peptidoglycan (PG) fragments, including proinflammatory PG monomers, although N. meningitidi...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00437-16
更新日期:2016-10-07 00:00:00