Abstract:
:This paper argues that nursing is an elemental activity, the first concern of which is a person's experience of illness, not the causes of that experience. Any model of nursing should begin with an account of that experience and deduce from that what it is that nurses ought to do in order to explain what it is that they actually do. The logical form of such a model is delineated. An account of the experience of illness is offered and the nursing imperatives implied by such an account are stated in terms of securing client safety, obviating the client's experience by treatment and motivating the client to sustain or resume ordinary activities of life. These dimensions of nursing care--safety, treatment and motivation--were tested against the actual activities of mental health nurses in three services and were found to have utility as categories of nursing activity. A summary of that research is given and an outline of a model of mental health nursing suggested by the results is given.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Holdsworth Ndoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02044.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-09-01 00:00:00pages
1095-105issue
9eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To report an analysis of the concept of perinatal bereavement. BACKGROUND:The concept of perinatal bereavement emerged in the scientific literature during the 1970s. Perinatal bereavement is a practice-based concept, although it is not well-defined in the scientific literature and is often intermingled with the co...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.12119
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychomotor skill-learning is a basic aspect of nursing education. Students are expected to perform skills in relation to patient care. How can nursing instructors optimize skill learning and how can they analyse where a student is going wrong? The critical components of the psychomotor-skill learning process are iden...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1980.tb03356.x
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of narrative review of psychosocial instruments measuring two aspects of meaning: the search for meaning and meaning in illness. BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that meaning has significance for well-being, particularly for those experiencing illness/negative events. Understanding a person's a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04597.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article contrasts two clinical cases using a relatively new paradigm and theory, modelling and role-modelling. The concepts and linkages from modelling and role-modelling are presented and are the basis for analysing the outcomes of of two patients. The case study approach communicates an understanding of the the...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1989.tb01640.x
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study of the effects of aquatic exercise on physical fitness (flexibility, strength and aerobic fitness), self-reported physical functioning and pain in adults with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis is a common cause of disability and a primary reason for hip and kne...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04102.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore primary family caregivers' observations and perceptions of their older relatives' knee osteoarthritis pain and pain management. BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis is one of the most common joint disorders in older people. Studies have mainly focused on spouses' or partners' perceptions of older individuals' oste...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12684
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To synthesize studies that explored simulation as preparation of nursing students for recognition and response to the deteriorating patient. BACKGROUND:New graduate nurses are expected to have the skills to recognize and respond to rapidly deteriorating patient conditions. To this end, education programmes have t...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.12174
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study of nurses' attitudes towards the use of nursing diagnoses in perioperative documentation and the factors affecting these attitudes. BACKGROUND:There are both international and national requests for nurses to move from natural language-based narrative documentation to electronic documenta...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03586.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historical trends encouraging the extended role of the nurse in general practice are described, and Department of Health and Social Security (DHSS) policy regarding this and the legal position of the nurse, discussed. The results of a postal questionnaire to all 192 Directors of Nursing Services (DNSs) (Community) in ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1985.tb00532.x
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, there has been considerable interest shown in research studies that identify the needs of dying patients and their families, as well as the needs of health care professionals who care for the dying. This particular type of research has significantly contributed to an increase in the awareness of health care ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01120.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally, the approach to affective disorders has focused upon the biophysical aetiology of the disorder. Given that a significant proportion of the so called 'recovered' manic depressive population experience a relapse, the adequacy of traditional treatment methods is questionable. The nursing literature represe...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01395.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The overall aim of the study is to develop a module for the structure, staffing, job responsibilities, training and workflow for the hospital Infection Control Department. DESIGN:An exploratory research design in two phases. Phase 1: Hospital based exploratory survey design. Phase 2: Delphi technique with Focus Gr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14658
更新日期:2020-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::The patient allocation paradigm of nursing care is slowly superseding the task allocation paradigm. A research study reported here upon the introduction of patient allocation in a maternity hospital found that patients experienced few significant changes in their satisfaction; similar to previous studies this research...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1986.tb01292.x
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on a study of the benefits reported from participation in clinical supervision by registered nurses (n=201) working in a large English community and mental health NHS Trust. It summarizes the emergent practical and theoretical 'key ingredients' of clinical supervision in the United Kingdom and argue...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01179.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe and compare demographical, sociomedical and physical characteristics between protein-energy malnourished and non-malnourished geriatric patients on admission. According to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases, 104 malnourished patients were age-, gender- an...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01587.x
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To report observational data collected as part of a multi-phased study examining violence in the health sector. The findings presented detail the nature of verbal abuse experienced by nurses during their everyday interactions with patient, their families, or companions. BACKGROUND:Nurses have unacceptably high le...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12074
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore the intentions of nurses to respond to requests for legal assisted-dying. BACKGROUND:As more Western nations legalize assisted-dying, requests for access will increase across clinical domains. Understanding the intentions of nurses to respond to such requests is important for the construction of releva...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14257
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate newly graduated Chinese nurses' intention to leave their jobs and to explore the association of intention to leave with nurse characteristics, person-environment fit, and social support. DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional descriptive study. METHODS:Newly graduated nurses (N = 1,313) were recruited ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14545
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research was to describe: (a) Arab-American immigrant parents' perceptions of their social networks, including social support; and (b) Arab-American immigrant parents' perceptions of their help-seeking related to child health care. Seventy-three immigrant parents who were Egyptian-American (n = 17)...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02017.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports the findings of a study exploring the relationships among patients' sense of coherence, coping ability and health-related quality of life following a critical illness. BACKGROUND:Sense of coherence is a strong determinant of positive health outcomes and successful coping. Promoting sense of cohe...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03277.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyse the impact of six job characteristics on the intention of nurses to leave their organization, specifically focusing on long-term care settings: nursing homes, care homes and home care. BACKGROUND:When nurses leave their organization, this can negatively affect organizational performance. Organizations h...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12249
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients' sexual concerns and problems are a focus for nursing care. Research studies with nurses, patients and healthy adults support this assertion. However, investigations also identify that specific teaching, supporting and/or counselling interventions aimed at managing the effects of illness and treatment on sexu...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18081219.x
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study to explore the information-seeking behaviour of women following an antenatal diagnosis of foetal abnormality. BACKGROUND:The identification of a foetal abnormality on routine ultrasound in pregnancy is both shocking and distressing for women, and seeking information in this stress...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04778.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study of nurses' perceptions about medical emergency teams and their impact on patient care and the nursing work environment. BACKGROUND:In many acute care hospitals, nurses can summon emergency help by calling a medical emergency team, which is a team of expert critical care professionals ade...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03901.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Patients with heart failure exhibit poor adherence to self-care behaviours. Recent studies have shown a link between Type D personality, social support, and self-care behaviours of patients with chronic diseases. However, the mechanisms underlying this relationship have received little empirical attention in those...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14682
更新日期:2020-11-29 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate persons with dementia and their informal caregivers' views of inter-sectoral information, communication and collaboration throughout the trajectory of dementia care, in eight European countries. BACKGROUND:Living with dementia and being next of kin to a person with dementia means having to live thro...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12581
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature on interpretive/qualitative social science is maddeningly imprecise with respect to both the focus and aims of interpretive social science; this paper articulates an attempt to address these twin limitations. The dimensions of physical and social reality are compared and the definition of 'meaning' and ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01179.x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine family caregivers of terminally ill cancer patients in Hong Kong were asked about their perceived difficulty in managing caregiver tasks. Results showed that the level of difficulty in handling the three main aspects of tasks, that is the direct care, intrapersonal tasks, and interpersonal ties, were simil...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00911.x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient satisfaction with a nurse-led rheumatology clinic was tested using the Leeds Satisfaction Questionnaire (LSQ), which was specially developed and shown to be both reliable (Cronbach's alpha, 0.96) and stable (test-re-test r = 0.83). A total of 70 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, aged 22-75 years were randoml...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025347.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is a replication of research undertaken by Mogan and Knox in 1987, which investigated and described characteristics of 'best' and 'worst' clinical educators. They developed and used an instrument known as the Nursing Clinical Teacher Effectiveness Inventory (NCTEI), a 48 item checklist that descri...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02306.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00