The flexible cystoscope.

Abstract:

:We have been using the flexible cystoscope since 1987. Detailed information is given concerning the technique of flexible cystoscopy, its indications, advantages and disadvantages. A comparison is made with the results obtained using the rigid cystoscope in an initial series of 100 patients, yielding false negative results in only 8% of cases during the learning period. The flexible scope can be successfully employed for Neodymium YAG laser coagulation of superficial bladder tumours. The conclusion is reached that once the urologist has learned how to use it, he will consider the flexible cystoscope as a fundamental tool in his diagnostic armamentarium and false negative results will decrease almost to zero, especially if additional investigations, namely cytology, are routinely adopted.

journal_name

Int Urol Nephrol

authors

Pavone-Macaluso M,Lamartina M,Pavone C,Vella M

doi

10.1007/BF02549531

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

239-42

issue

3

eissn

0301-1623

issn

1573-2584

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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