Efflux of choline and glycine betaine from osmoregulating cells of Escherichia coli.

Abstract:

:We present evidence that glycine betaine (betaine) which was synthesized from choline was excreted and reaccumulated in osmoregulating cells of Escherichia coli. Choline which was accumulated in bet mutants defective in betaine synthesis was shown to be excreted in response to betaine uptake. Our data suggest that E. coli has efflux systems for betaine and choline which are independent of the uptake systems for these metabolites. The ProU system of E. coli, but not that of Salmonella typhimurium, can mediate low-affinity choline uptake.

journal_name

FEMS Microbiol Lett

authors

Lamark T,Styrvold OB,Strøm AR

doi

10.1016/0378-1097(92)90395-5

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-09-15 00:00:00

pages

149-54

issue

2-3

eissn

0378-1097

issn

1574-6968

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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