Onset of action and duration of effect of formoterol and salmeterol compared to salbutamol in isolated guinea pig trachea with or without epithelium.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) with stable FOXP3 expression are characterized by a specific demethylated region in the FOXP3 gene (Treg-specific demethylated region, TSDR). The aim of this study was to analyse the influence of prenatal factors on cord blood Treg numbers, as detected by changes in the TSDR demeth...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Hinz D,Bauer M,Röder S,Olek S,Huehn J,Sack U,Borte M,Simon JC,Lehmann I,Herberth G,LINA study group.

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kiwifruit is an important cause of food allergy. A high amount of a protein with a molecular mass compatible with that of Bet v 1 was observed in the kiwifruit extract. OBJECTIVE:To identify and characterize kirola, the 17-kDa protein of green kiwifruit (Act d 11). METHODS:Act d 11 was purified from green ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： D'Avino R,Bernardi ML,Wallner M,Palazzo P,Camardella L,Tuppo L,Alessandri C,Breiteneder H,Ferreira F,Ciardiello MA,Mari A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of allergen-specific immunotherapy by the oral route, sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT), has been shown to be effective, with an improved safety profile compared with subcutaneous administration. However, the precise mechanisms underlying the induction of immune tolerance by SLIT remain unclear. Contact o...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Akdis CA,Barlan IB,Bahceciler N,Akdis M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effectiveness of acaricides in homes is controversial. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether disodium octaborate tetrahydrate (DOT) combined with vacuuming lowers dust mite numbers and their allergens in carpets and sofas. METHODS:A 6-month study was carried out with 93 homes, which were randomized into three...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Codina R,Lockey RF,Diwadkar R,Mobly LL,Godfrey S

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergic sensitisation increases the risk for asthma development. In this prospective birth cohort (Environment and Childhood Asthma) study, we hypothesized that combining quantitative measures of IgE antibodies (Sigma-IgE) and Severity score of obstructive airways disease (OAD) at 2 years of age (Severity s...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lødrup Carlsen KC,Söderström L,Mowinckel P,Håland G,Pettersen M,Munthe Kaas MC,Devulapalli CS,Buchmann M,Ahlstedt S,Carlsen KH

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with severe or medium severe asthma were given atenolol (Atenol ICI-Pharma) and/or metoprolol (Seloken Hässle) for tachycardia, hyperkinetic tremor, arterial hypertension or symptoms of angina pectoris. These cardioselective beta-blocking drugs caused only a very slight decrease in PF values. There was...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Carlson C,Järvinen KA

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The site of antagonistic action on allergen-induced early skin reactions by the beta 2-agonist terbutaline was studied by light microscopy in 10 atopic subjects. Pretreatment with 1 microgram terbutaline intradermally 5 min prior to challenge with horse dander allergen produced an approximate inhibition of 85 and 55% ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Grönneberg R,Lagerholm B

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The red cell-linked antigen-antiglobulin reaction (RCLAAR) with stearoyldextran-coated erythrocytes was used to characterize the immunoglobulin (Ig) classes and IgG subclasses of dextran reactive antibodies (DRA) in 27 dextran reactors (DR) and 96 on reactors (DNR). High titres of dextran reactive IgG were regularly f...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kraft D,Hedin H,Richter W,Scheiner O,Rumpold H,Devey ME

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and tolerability of intranasal azelastine (0.14 mg/nostril twice daily) and oral terfenadine (60 mg twice daily) were compared under double-blind conditions in two 6-week, multicenter, parallel-group studies, including 167 patients suffering from seasonal and 52 patients suffering from perennial allergic ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Gastpar H,Nolte D,Aurich R,Brendt P,Enzmann H,Giesemann G,Kunkel G,Petzold U,Renz W,Schata M

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Partial mattress encasing was found to be effective in reducing exposure to mite allergen in our previous investigation. We aimed to compare the short-term efficacy of partial and complete mattress encasing and to study mite-allergen levels within these mattresses. METHODS:Thirty-one mattresses with high mi...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Vichyanond P,Uthaisangsook S,Ruangruk S,Malainual N

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Occupational allergy forms an attractive model to study the development of allergic responses, as in some occupations it has a high incidence and develops quickly. In a cohort of starting laboratory animal workers, we previously found 20% sensitization to animal allergens within 2 years. METHODS:We compared...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Krop EJ,van de Pol MA,Lutter R,Heederik DJ,Aalberse RC,van der Zee JS

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent evidence indicates that Staphylococcus aureus, one of the most important human pathogens, secretes vesicles into the extracellular milieu. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether inhalation of S. aureus-derived extracellular vesicles (EV) is causally related to the pathogenesis of inflammatory pulmonary diseas...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kim MR,Hong SW,Choi EB,Lee WH,Kim YS,Jeon SG,Jang MH,Gho YS,Kim YK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple microtiter assay for eosinophil activation is described. The assay used 1000-4000 eosinophils/microtiter well, and the design allows for a separate or simultaneous quantitative assessment of eosinophil adhesion to protein-coated microtiter wells and degranulation after stimulation with eosinophil-activating f...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Reimert CM,Skov PS,Poulsen LK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind parallel trial of astemizole, pheniramine and placebo was carried out in 51 patients with hay fever. Astemizole is a new potent H1-antihistamine with long duration of action but devoid of central activity. Evaluation criteria were daily symptom- and side effect score cards, daily nasal peak flow measure...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Malmberg H,Holopainen E,Grahne B,Binder E,Savolainen S,Sundberg S

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Occurrence, elicitors and treatment of severe allergic reactions are recognized and reported differently between countries. We aimed to collect standardized data throughout Europe on anaphylaxis referred for diagnosis and counselling. METHODS:Tertiary allergy, dermatology and paediatric units in 10 European...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Worm M,Moneret-Vautrin A,Scherer K,Lang R,Fernandez-Rivas M,Cardona V,Kowalski ML,Jutel M,Poziomkowska-Gesicka I,Papadopoulos NG,Beyer K,Mustakov T,Christoff G,Bilò MB,Muraro A,Hourihane JO,Grabenhenrich LB

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eosinophilic granulocyte is commonly associated with allergic inflammation. Although blood eosinophilia frequently accompanies atopic dermatitis, accumulation of tissue eosinophils is not prominent. Recent studies have elucidated the structure, content, and activities of the eosinophil. In addition, immunofluoresc...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Leiferman KM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate whether topical application of a beta-2-adrenostimulant (fenoterol) on the mucous membrane has a clinically significant anti-allergic effect. Thirty-three patients with grass pollen hay fever completed the trial which was a double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over design. Aft...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Borum P,Larsen FS

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to present a case of periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA), summarize the medical literature on PFAPA, review the differential diagnosis and suggest a diagnostic approach to periodic fevers in children. A PubMed search was conducted for all case reports an...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lierl M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bioavailability of three different theophylline tablets (microcrystallinic theophylline, Theolair, Nuelin, 3M Riker), choline theophyllinate as a new film-coated tablet (Teovent, Ferrosan, Sweden) and theophyllaminopropanol (Oxyphylline, Draco, Sweden) was investigated in eight adult asthmatics and a randomized, d...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Svedmyr K,Mellstrand T,Svedmyr N

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocrine disrupters (EDs) are environmental pollutants of industrial or agricultural origin (e.g. herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, industrial chemicals) that may influence health of wildlife and human. Endocrine-disrupting effect is obtained by mimicking the action of the steroid hormones and has been associated...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Chalubinski M,Kowalski ML

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several epidemiology studies have found an increase in the major cockroach allergen Bla g 2 with reported pesticide use. AIMS OF THE STUDY:Our aim was to investigate the effect on the excretion of Bla g 1 and Bla g 2 allergens by cockroaches exposed to sub-lethal doses of the pesticides, boric acid and hydr...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Zhang YC,Perzanowski MS,Chew GL

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Characterization of uncontrolled asthma burden in a natural treatment setting can influence treatment recommendations and clinical practice. The objective was to characterize and compare the economic burden of severe or difficult-to-treat asthma in uncontrolled and controlled patients. METHODS:Baseline pati...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Sullivan SD,Rasouliyan L,Russo PA,Kamath T,Chipps BE,TENOR Study Group.

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured the IgG subclass antibody levels to wheat flour in 42 bakers and 20 controls with an enzyme immunoassay. The levels of total IgG, IgG1 IgG2 and IgG4 antibodies were significantly higher in the bakers than in the unexposed controls. The presence of anti-wheat flour IgG subclass antibodies in the bakers was ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Tiikkainen U,Klockars M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of interleukin-3 (IL-3) on histamine release from cord and adult blood basophils were evaluated. Leukocyte suspensions, obtained from adult patients with respiratory allergy (n = 15), normal adult subjects (n = 15), and neonates with (n = 15) and without (n = 19) atopic disposition, were stimulated with ant...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Miadonna A,Salmaso C,Marco MP,Pugni L,Milazzo N,Tedeschi A,Marini A

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of biological standardization (BS) is to equilibrate the activity (potency) of allergen extracts from different source materials. This was done by performing skin prick tests (SPT) on patients who were sensitive to one of the following 10 allergens: Birch, alder, hazel, timothy, rye grass, velvet grass, cultiv...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Dreborg S,Belin L,Eriksson NE,Grimmer O,Kunkel G,Malling HJ,Nilsson G,Sjögren I,Zetterström O

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IL-33 enhances FcεRI-induced mediator release in human basophils without inducing degranulation itself. In contrast, studies in mice suggested that in the presence of high IgE levels, IL-33 triggers degranulation and anaphylaxis of similar severity as specific allergen. Consistent with this view, sera of ato...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fux M,Pecaric-Petkovic T,Odermatt A,Hausmann OV,Lorentz A,Bischoff SC,Virchow JC,Dahinden CA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgG-binding to the surface of Langerhans cells (LC) is a feature of primary Sjögren's syndrome and might be associated with qualitative and quantitative defects in LC. Fifteen patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome and 15 healthy controls had a punch biopsy performed from clinically unaffected skin. LC were enumerat...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Oxholm P,Oxholm A,Manthorpe R

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using monoclonal anti-human IgE antibodies recognizing the D epsilon 1 or D epsilon 2 epitope, we have developed a sandwich radioimmunoassay (RIA) to determine IgE in human cell cultures. With the help of this assay, various methods of measuring an actual de novo IgE synthesis were compared. It was necessary to subtra...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Knutti-Müller JM,Stadler BM,Magnusson CM,de Weck L

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Involvement of paranasal sinuses has been suggested in allergic rhinitis but not clearly demonstrated. AIMS:To investigate the relationship between intermittent allergic rhinitis and computerized tomography (CT). METHODS:Twenty patients with intermittent rhinitis and sensitized to cypress pollens underwent...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Piette V,Bousquet C,Kvedariene V,Dhivert-Donnadieu H,Crampette L,Senac JP,Bousquet J,Demoly P

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food allergy in children can be life-threatening. Component-resolved diagnostics approach to food anaphylaxis is rarely assessed in children. The aim of the study was to identify the food allergen components as the triggers responsible for severe anaphylaxis, with regard to characteristics and associated ris...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Blazowski L,Majak P,Kurzawa R,Kuna P,Jerzynska J

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00