Colchicine and methotrexate reduce leukocyte adherence and emigration in rat mesenteric venules.

abstract：:After severe burns, a wound revision is often done to remove devitalized tissue and minimize bacterial growth. After such revision, the patient may show signs of sepsis. In a group of burned patients we found a transient endotoxemia, and a subsequent leukocyte activation, monitored as increased expression of the beta ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ljunghusen O,Berg S,Hed J,Lundahl J,Nettelblad H,Sjögren F,Stendahl O

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelets activated with physiological agonists, such as thrombin, ADP, or collagen, released products able to modulate neutrophil functions. In particular, platelet supernatant contained an inhibitor of superoxide anion generation induced by phorbol ester and a chemotactic factor for human neutrophils. The proteolyti...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Spisani S,Giuliani AL,Cavalletti T,Zaccarini M,Milani L,Gavioli R,Traniello S

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of an intravenous injection (i.v.) of Sephadex beads (20 mg kg(-1)) were examined on bronchial responsiveness to ACh (1-200 microg kg(-1) i.v.) as well as on cell accumulation in guinea-pig lung. Bronchial hyperreactivity to ACh, measured as increase in pulmonary insufflation pressure (PIP), was observed 3...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Conroy DM,Sirois P

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both recombinant IL-1 alpha and -beta caused an upregulation of C3b receptors (CR1) on human neutrophils and caused a receptor-mediated enhancement of phagocytosis of C3b.IgG-coated microspheres by these leukocytes. The alpha and beta forms of the recombinant cytokine were of comparable potency regarding CR1 upregulat...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ogle JD,Noel JG,Balasurbramaniam A,Sramkoski RM,Ogle CK,Alexander JW

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipids from the sputum of patients with asthma and with cystic fibrosis were isolated and characterized. In both cases, lipids constituted approximately 30% of the dry material. Phosphatidlycholine was the most abundant lipid, Significant amounts of phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylglycerol were present. Hexos...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Sahu S,Lynn WS

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a disease characterized by skin and internal organ involvement. There is progressive accumulation of extracellular matrix components in the skin and involved organs. Tissue fibrosis is the prominent reason for mortality, and still, there is no satisfactory treatment. The aim of this study w...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Demir T,Turkbeyler I,Kaplan DS,Pehlivan Y,Orkmez M,Tutar E,Taysi S,Kisacik B,Onat AM,Bagcı C

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G), an anthocyanin belonging to the flavonoid family and commonly present in food and vegetables in human diet, has exhibited anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects. This study aimed to investigate the protective ability of C3G against inflammatory and oxidative injuries, as well as to cl...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ma MM,Li Y,Liu XY,Zhu WW,Ren X,Kong GQ,Huang X,Wang LP,Luo LQ,Wang XZ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baicalin, a flavonoid monomer derived from Scutellaria baicalensis called Huangqin in mandarin, is the main active ingredient contributing to S. baicalensis' efficacy. It is known in China that baicalin has potential therapeutic effects on inflammatory diseases. However, its anti-inflammatory mechanism has still not b...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Dong SJ,Zhong YQ,Lu WT,Li GH,Jiang HL,Mao B

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of molecular hydrogen (H2) and suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, on paraquat (PQ)-stimulated production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) in macrophages. First, the PQ optimal concentration...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li J,Wu X,Chen Y,Zeng R,Zhao Y,Chang P,Wang D,Zhao Q,Deng Y,Li Y,Alam HB,Chong W

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus suis serotype 2 (SS2) is an emerging zoonosis, and meningitis is the most frequent clinical manifestation, but mechanism of its virulent factor, enolase (Eno), is unknown in meningitis. In this study, Eno was inducibly expressed and added to an in vitro Transwell co-culture model of the blood-brain barri...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Sun Y,Li N,Zhang J,Liu H,Liu J,Xia X,Sun C,Feng X,Gu J,Du C,Han W,Lei L

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis, a clinical syndrome occurring in patients following infection or injury, is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. CD86 (B7-2) is a costimulatory molecule on antigen-presenting cells and plays critical roles in immune responses. In the current study, we investigated the association of two CD86 p...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Song H,Tang L,Xu M,Li H,Xu S,Li G,Bao X,Sun B,Cheng T,Yang Q,Bai J

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) by dynamic levels of pro-/anti-inflammatory cytokines and endotoxin (ET) in plasma and the relationship between immunity and infection, organ dysfunction. Seventy-two patients with SAP were recruited. The ET, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (I...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Shen Y,Cui N,Miao B,Zhao E

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we assessed the underlying mechanisms by which proteinases released from activated neutrophils mediate fibronectin degradation. Purified human neutrophils (1 x 10(6)) were incubated for 1 hr with 1 microM PMA in the absence or presence of different proteinase inhibitors in 96-well microtiter plates that...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Kubes P,Smith R,Grisham MD,Granger DN

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D-limonene epoxidation generates (+)-limonene epoxide, an understudied compound in the pharmacologically point of view. Herein, we investigated the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive potentialities of (+)-limonene epoxide and suggested a mechanism of action. The anti-inflammatory potential was analyzed using agents...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： de Almeida AA,Silva RO,Nicolau LA,de Brito TV,de Sousa DP,Barbosa AL,de Freitas RM,Lopes LD,Medeiros JR,Ferreira PM

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue macrophages can be activated by endogenous danger signals released from cells that are stressed or injured, leading to infiltration of inflammatory macrophages and neutrophils. We postulated that macrophage-related markers might be closely associated with the existence of endogenous danger signals, reflecting o...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Hayashi Y,Hanawa H,Jiao S,Hasegawa G,Ohno Y,Yoshida K,Suzuki T,Kashimura T,Obata H,Tanaka K,Watanabe T,Minamino T

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies indicated that CC receptor 5 (CCR5), as a receptor for CC ligand 3, CCL4, and CCL5, plays important roles in the recruitment of T cytotoxic lymphocytes to the liver of chronic HBV (CHB)-infected patients. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the expression levels of CCR5 on the CD8(+) T lymphocyte...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ahmadabadi BN,Hassanshahi G,Khoramdelazad H,Mirzaei V,Sajadi SM,Hajghani M,Khodadadi H,Pourali R,Arababadi MK,Kennedy D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thromboxane (Tx) A2 generation and subsequent selective pulmonary sequestration of neutrophils (PMNs) is characteristic of several forms of the adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Therefore, we examined PMN-dependent adhesion to cultured pulmonary microvessel and aortic endothelium (EC) in response to U46,619 ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wiles ME,Welbourn R,Goldman G,Hechtman HB,Shepro D

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human interleukin-1 beta (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) synergistically stimulated BALB/c 3T3 cells to produce a chemotactic factor for rat polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), whereas an addition of 10(-11)-10(-8) M IL-1 or TNF alone to the cell culture resulted in a slight increase in the p...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nakagawa H,Miyai H,Hirata M,Watanabe K,Onuma I

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to determine the protective effects and the underlying mechanisms of astragalin (AG) on ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic inflammation in a mouse model of allergic asthma. Our study demonstrated that AG inhibited OVA-induced increases in eosinophil count; IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, and IgE were recovere...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Liu J,Cheng Y,Zhang X,Zhang X,Chen S,Hu Z,Zhou C,Zhang E,Ma S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the role of ALA treatment on the healing of acetic acid-induced gastric ulcer, rats were given ALA (35 mg/kg/day) or saline for 3 days before the induction of ulcer and the treatment was continued twice daily for 2 days (early) or 10 days (late) until they were decapitated. Gastric ulcer index, microscopic...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Karakoyun B,Yüksel M,Ercan F,Erzik C,Yeğen BC

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data demonstrated that chemokine CXCL13 mediates neuroinflammation and contributes to the maintenance of neuropathic pain after nerve injury in the spinal cord. Pro-nociceptive chemokines activate mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) which are potential signaling pathways contributing to the nociceptive be...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhang Q,Zhu MD,Cao DL,Bai XQ,Gao YJ,Wu XB

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1,8-Cineol is a major monoterpene principally from eucalyptus essential oils and has been shown to exert anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and inhibitory of nuclear factor (NF)-kB effect. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of 1,8-cineol on mice infected with influenza A virus. We found that 1,8-cineol protects ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li Y,Lai Y,Wang Y,Liu N,Zhang F,Xu P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease frequently seen in the elderly population. Sinapic acid (SA), a commonly found phenolic acid, has been pharmacologically evaluated for its anti-inflammation effects in various studies. To explore its potential therapeutic role for OA, rat chondrocytes were treated wi...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Huang X,Pan Q,Mao Z,Zhang R,Ma X,Xi Y,You H

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer, Parkinson, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Huntington are incurable and debilitating conditions that result in progressive death of the neurons. The definite diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disorder is disadvantaged by the difficulty in obtaining biopsies and thereby t...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nuzzo D,Picone P,Caruana L,Vasto S,Barera A,Caruso C,Di Carlo M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies show that nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway plays a key role in contributing to the development of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI). Tetrahydrocoptisine is one of the main active components of Chelidonium majus L. and has been described to be effective in suppressi...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li W,Huang H,Niu X,Fan T,Hu H,Li Y,Yao H,Li H,Mu Q

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effects of asiatic acid (AA) on spinal cord injury (SCI)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) have not been investigated. We aimed to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and molecular mechanisms of AA on SCI-induced ALI. One-hundred and fifty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to five groups: sham, ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Jiang W,Li M,He F,Yao W,Bian Z,Wang X,Zhu L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simvastatin, which is primarily prescribed to lower cholesterol, may also mitigate lung injury caused by sepsis, although the mechanisms remain elusive. This study aimed to evaluate the protective effect of simvastatin on acute lung injury in rats with sepsis and to investigate possible mechanisms. Male Wistar rats we...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wang Y,Yang W,Zhao X,Zhang R

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocyte chemoattractants markedly alter the morphology and membrane functions of leukocytes. Bacterial collagenase causes a change in cell shape similar to that seen with the leukocyte chemoattractant, f-Met-Leu-Phe, and also promotes capping of concanavalin A. Human neutrophils in suspension or adherent to cover gl...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Walter RJ

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) plays an important role in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) by regulating apoptosis. Although the role of long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) KCNQ1OT1 in CIRI has been reported, the specific mechanism is still unclear. In this paper, the regulation of ERS by LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 in CI...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li Y,Yi M,Wang D,Zhang Q,Yang L,Yang C

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study is based on the establishment of a cohort of human obese omental adipose tissue and the culture of adipocytes in vitro. To observe the effect of high level of free fatty acid (FFA) on the expression of DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) and the anti-inflammatory factor Kruppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) in adipocytes ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Deng Y,Qiu T,Zhang M,Wu J,Zhang X,Wang J,Chen K,Feng J,Ha X,Xie J,Wang C,Zhang J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00