Abstract:
:We found that a transient rise in cGMP levels, which was closely associated with the Ca2+ influx, occurred concomitant with the onset of myoblast fusion. The Ca2+ channel blocker D600 decreased both the cell fusion and the normal rise in cGMP levels. In contrast, the Ca2+ ionophore A23187 transiently increased cGMP levels and induced precocious fusion. In addition, the cGMP analog 8-Br-cGMP induced precocious fusion as A23187 did. The guanylate cyclase inhibitor, methylene blue delayed the fusion in a dose-dependent manner without significantly affecting cell alignment, proliferation, or muscle-specific protein expression. Furthermore, methylene blue delayed the normal rise in cGMP levels, and the fusion block imposed by methylene blue was significantly recovered by 8-Br-cGMP. On the basis of our present findings, we suggest that a Ca2+ influx-dependent rise in cGMP levels is an important step in myoblast fusion.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Choi SW,Baek MY,Kang MSdoi
10.1016/0014-4827(92)90470-skeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-03-01 00:00:00pages
129-33issue
1eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422pii
0014-4827(92)90470-Sjournal_volume
199pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hepatocytes from adult rats were cultured on poly-HEMA-coated surface to form spheroids in hormonally defined media as previously shown with newborn rat hepatocytes. Spheroidal aggregates of adult rat hepatocytes were morphologically similar to those of newborn rat hepatocytes and could also form a monolayer of unifor...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(92)90179-c
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The giant protein hFat1, a member of the cadherin superfamily, has been proposed to play roles in cerebral development, glomerular slit formation, and also to act as a tumor suppressor, but its mechanisms of action have not been elucidated. To examine functions of the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains, they were e...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.03.006
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and its receptor (IGF-1R) are required for cell proliferation in vitro, raising the possibility that an autocrine IGF-1-IGF-1R system may be present in vivo and become activated in the viable ventricular myocytes shortly after infarction. Therefore, following the in vivo documentat...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1224
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many recent studies have revealed that axin is involved in numerous cellular functions beyond the negative regulation of β-catenin-dependent Wnt signaling. Previously, an association of ectopic axin with mitochondria was observed. In an effort to investigate the relationship between axin and mitochondria, we found tha...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ING1b is the most studied ING family protein and perhaps the most ubiquitously and abundantly expressed. This protein is involved in the regulation of various biological functions ranging from senescence, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, to DNA repair. ING1b is upregulated by UV irradiation and enhances the removal of bu...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.02.010
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The c-Myb transcription factor plays a central role in the regulation of cell growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells. Being the product of a proto-oncogene, one would expect c-Myb function to be modulated by signal transduction pathways, but our knowledge on such regulation of c-Myb is rather limited. Recen...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.03.014
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently observed a 25-fold increase in the activity of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 6 h after treatment of G1-synchronized CTLL-2 cells with interleukin-2 (IL-2). Here we show that the ODC mRNA content increased in parallel with the ODC activity during the first hours of stimulation with IL-2, resulting in a 25-f...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(89)90201-2
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Micro(mi)RNAs play important and varied roles in tumorigenesis; however, the full repertoire of miRNAs that affect cancer cell growth is not known. In this study, an miRNA library was screened to identify those that affect the growth of A549 tumor cells. Among 300 miRNAs, miR-28-5p, -323-5p, -510-5p, -552-3p, and -608...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.10.012
更新日期:2015-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence is a state of irreversible cell cycle arrest in which normal cells at the end of their lifespan fail to enter into DNA synthesis upon serum or growth factor stimulation. We examined whether proteins required for G1/S cell cycle progression were irreversibly down-regulated in senescent human fibrobl...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1306
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been proposed that C. elegans LIN-9 functions downstream of CDK4 in a pathway that regulates cell proliferation. Here, we report that mammalian BARA/LIN-9 is a predominantly nuclear protein that inhibits cell proliferation. More importantly, we demonstrate that BARA/LIN-9 also acts downstream of cyclin D/CDK4 i...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.04.002
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endothelial cell lining of blood vessels is now recognized as an active interface between blood and the underlying tissue. Modulation of cholesterol levels in several cell types has resulted in altered cell function. We have removed cholesterol from the endothelial cell membrane and have observed corresponding alt...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(91)90548-9
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of Phase I/II clinical trials indicate that ricin A-chain-containing immunotoxins cause vascular leak syndrome, characterized by hypoalbuminemia with resultant weight gain and edema. Vascular leak syndrome may be a dose-limiting factor during treatment with ricin A-chain-containing immunotoxins. In this re...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1142
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Nir/rdgB family of proteins has been identified in a variety of eukaryotic organisms, ranging from worms to mammals. The Drosophila retinal degeneration B (rdgB), a protein that is required for photoreceptor cell viability and light response, was the first to be identified. It consists an amino-terminal phosphatid...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.02.033
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drebrin is an actin-binding protein which is expressed at highly levels in neurons. When introduced into fibroblasts, it has been known to bind to F-actin and to cause remodeling of F-actin. Here, we performed a domain analysis of the actin-binding and actin-remodeling activities of drebrin. Various fragments of drebr...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4663
更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that calpains are autolytically cleaved during the disease process of mdx dystrophy, a mouse model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy, indicating that calpains may be activated and play a role in proteolysis that occurs in muscular dystrophy (J. Biol. Chem. 270(18), 10909-10914, 1995). In the ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0227
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although periodontal diseases are initiated by bacteria that colonize the tooth surface and gingival sulcus, the host response is believed to play an essential role in the breakdown of connective tissue and bone. Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS) have been proposed to regulate the activation of the inflamm...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.08.007
更新日期:2016-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, whole-mount electron microscopy of nuclei extruded together with residual cytoplasm from the rhizoids of several algal species of the order Dasycladales has revealed the occurrence of an intra- and perinuclear network of 10-nm filaments morphologically indistinguishable from that of mammalian vimentin inte...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3924
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence is an irreversible growth phase characteristic of normal cells. We have found that human senescent fibroblasts can be induced to undergo programmed cell death (apoptosis) by ceramide, TNF-alpha, or okadaic acid. The most profound effects were induced by TNF-alpha and okadaic acid treatment. In the ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2001.5425
更新日期:2002-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages are resistant to cell death and are one of HIV reservoirs. HIV viral protein Vpr has the potential to promote infection of and survival of macrophages, which could be a highly significant factor in the development and/or maintenance of macrophage viral reservoirs. However, the impact of vpr on macrophages ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.12.024
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of functional gap junctions between astrocytes was investigated during differentiation of these cells in culture. Precursor cells of GFA (glial fibrillary acidic) protein-positive astrocytes were cultured in a chemically defined medium as a homogeneous population. These cells were rarely coupled to one n...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(85)80001-x
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenotypic transition of smooth muscle cells (SMC) from a contractile to a synthetic state appears to be an early event in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. We examined the effects of extracellular matrix components on the phenotypic modulation of rabbit arterial SMC in primary culture by flow cytometry. The re...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1016
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulating the entry of secretory and membrane proteins into the ER is shown to be an important physiological process, in terms of controlling quantity, localization and therefore function of target proteins. However, few small molecule modulators are available to pharmacologically regulate translocation of a specific...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.04.012
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycystins 1 and 2, which are mutated in Autosomal Polycystic Kidney Disease, are involved in mechanotransduction through various mechanisms. In renal cells, polycystins not only have an important mechanotransductive role in primary cilia but are also present in intercellular contacts but their role there remains unc...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.08.021
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The actin interaction of coronin 3 has been mainly documented by in vitro experiments. Here, we discuss coronin 3 properties in the light of new structural information and focus on assays that reflect in vivo roles of coronin 3 and its impact on F-actin-associated functions. Using GFP-tagged coronin 3 fusion proteins ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.12.015
更新日期:2007-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Lamin A is a component of the nuclear envelope that is synthesized as a precursor prelamin A molecule and then processed into mature lamin A through sequential steps of posttranslational modifications and proteolytic cleavages. Remarkably, over 400 distinct point mutations have been so far identified throughout the LM...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.08.009
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Procollagen I is a trimer consisting of two proalpha1(I) chains and one proalpha 2(I) chain. In certain cases of mild osteogenesis imperfecta, abnormal proalpha1(I) chains are degraded very soon after synthesis. As a consequence, the cells produce excess proalpha2(I) chains, which cannot form trimers and are not secre...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.01.029
更新日期:2004-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the identification and characterization of STIP, a multi-domain nuclear protein that contains a G-patch, a coiled-coil, and several short tryptophan-tryptophan repeats highly conserved in metazoan species. To analyze their functional role in vivo, we cloned nematode stip-1 genes and determined the spati...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.01.003
更新日期:2007-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The process of DNA synthesis in normal and endoreduplicating mammalian cells are very similar. Both types of chromosomes are replicated in defined units termed chromosomal replicons, and in the same sequences along their lengths. The sister chromosomes of the diplochromosomes are replicated synchronously in identical ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(83)90148-9
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increase in tumour formation and metastasis are observed upon plakophilin3 (PKP3) loss. To identify pathways downstream of PKP3 loss that are required for increased tumour formation, a gene expression analysis was performed, which demonstrated that the expression of lipocalin2 (LCN2) was elevated upon PKP3 loss and...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.05.026
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPAG1) is a member of the plakin family of proteins that is involved in cross-linking the cytoskeletal elements and attaching them to cell junctions. BPAG1 null mice develop severe degeneration of sensory neurons that was attributed in part due to the absence of a splice variant called BP...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.04.025
更新日期:2006-09-10 00:00:00