Abstract:
:The undisputed long term solution to prevent nutritional blindness lies in changing the dietary habits of a given population through nutritional education, nutritional supplementation, and nutritional rehabilitation. Before such strategies can be successfully implemented, it becomes necessary to study the existing dietary pattern of the population and to identify locally grown foods rich in vitamin A. Seventy eight rural women were interviewed to determine the common dietary items in western Rajasthan. These items were then matched with their B-carotene contents, only to discover that, 100 grams of any of them would not provide the RDA for a 1-3 year old child, with the exception of Suva (Peucedanum graveolens) and Bathua (Chenopodium album) leaves. The B-Carotene contents of several food items is unknown at present and there is an urgent need to evaluate them.
journal_name
Indian J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Indian journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Desai S,Desai R,Desai Nkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-10-01 00:00:00pages
106-8issue
4eissn
0301-4738issn
1998-3689journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We describe a vertical lid split orbitotomy approach to perform optic nerve sheath fenestration which was done in a patient with idiopathic intracranial hypertension. A vertical lid split incision was used to enter the superomedial orbit and approach the optic nerve sheath. This approach resulted in a successful nerve...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.53057
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macular corneal dystrophy is autosomal recessive dystrophy characterized by deposits of abnormal glycosaminoglycans in stromal lamellae and within endothelial cells. Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty is successful in the management of this dystrophy. We herein describe three cases of primary graft failure after unev...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_220_18
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1124_18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the role of Ultrasound Biomicroscopy (UBM) as a tool in the diagnosis and management of cyclodialysis clefts. METHODS:Six eyes of 6 patients with hypotony and suspected or diagnosed cyclodialysis clefts underwent UBM evaluation. Post-treatment UBM was performed in four eyes to assess the effect of th...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To compare the outcomes of two techniques, for preparation of microkeratome-assisted ultrathin grafts for Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK). Methods:The study involved 20 eyes of 20 patients with pseudophakic bullous keratopathy, randomized into two groups. Group 1 eyes underwent ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1660_18
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a disease with an increasing prevalence and the main cause of blindness among working-age population. The risk of severe vision loss can be significantly reduced by timely diagnosis and treatment. Systematic screening for DR has been identified as a cost-effective way to save health servic...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.178140
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To analyze and report outcomes of microincision vitrectomy surgery (MIVS) for Stage 4 and 5 retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Methods:Medical records of 202 eyes of 129 premature children undergoing MIVS for Stage 4/Stage 5 ROP between January 2012 and April 2015 were evaluated. The primary outcome measure was...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1030_17
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 36-year-old female presented initially with photophobia and visual deterioration. After examination and laboratory tests, patient was diagnosed with cystinosis. Cysteamine drops 4 × 1 drops/day was given as treatment for 1 year. During follow-up, in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) and anterior segment optical cohere...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_736_18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penetrating orbitocranial injuries can present with foreign body/bodies (FBs) lodged in eye, orbit, and/or brain. But limited literatures are available about FBs lodged partly in orbit and partly intracranially. Here, we present a rare case of orbitocranial wooden FB impacted in right palpebral aperture extending intr...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_569_19
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The thesis is an integral part of postgraduate medical education in India. Publication of the results of the thesis in an indexed journal is desirable; it validates the research and makes results available to researchers worldwide. AIMS:To determine publication rates in indexed journals, of works derived fr...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.60070
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case series of patients who developed post-laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) ectasia or had a progression of keractesia during pregnancy. We reviewed the medical records of 12 patients (20 eyes) who had reported deterioration of vision during their pregnancy and were diagnosed with keractesia. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1508_20
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the long-term outcomes of cataract surgery in children with uveitis. Methods:Retrospective, noncomparative review of medical records of children (≤16 years) with uveitic cataract who had undergone cataract surgery between January 2001 and December 2014 at a tertiary care center was done. The main o...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_846_18
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose is to assess the clinical and visual outcome after phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) procedure in eyes with prior penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) for granular corneal dystrophy (GCD) and the time of performance of repeat PTK for recurrence. METHODS:PTK was performed for visually significant recurre...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.179715
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonmydriatic digital imaging (NMDI) is ideal for screening diabetic retinopathy (DR), but its use in Indian eyes has not been evaluated. AIM:The aim was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of NMDI as a screening tool in detecting DR in Indian eyes. DESIGN:A prospective, nonrandomized, noncomparativ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.141039
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report we describe nongranulomatous uveitis followed by bilateral retinal vasculitis and much later by the loss of accommodation as initial presentations of demyelinating disease in a 42-year-old female with no other neurologic manifestations. The absence of demyelinating plaques in the initial magneric resona...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_2017_19
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A single blind prospective randomised study to determine the effect of Viscoat retained in the eye on intraocular pressure (IOP) after phacoemulsification. METHODS:82 patients were randomly selected to receive either Viscoat, a viscoelastic composed of 3% sodium hyaluronate (mol wt 500,000 daltons), and 4% cho...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case report incorporates a Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination for demonstration of the existence of pre-Descemet's layer (PDL; Dua's layer) overlying a descemetocele and demonstrates predescemetocele as a separate clinical entity. The prospective analysis was done in two cases that had d...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_492_17
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinal racemose hemangiomas (RRH) are vascular malformations comprising of direct arteriovenous communications in the retina. Exudation and neurosensory detachment are some of the complications which may cause decreased visual acuity. Herein, we describe a case of a 38-year-old male presenting with unilateral Group I...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_293_20
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of unilateral conjunctival ulcer due to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infection in an immunocompetent individual. A 44-year-old male presented with complaints of pain and yellowish discharge in the right eye for one week. Patient underwent complete ophthalmic evaluation and relevant laboratory investig...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.94056
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe retinal changes during Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) guided bevacizumab treatment for neovascular age- related macular degeneration (AMD). SETTINGS AND DESIGN:Single center observational study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We confirmed wet AMD in 47 eyes of 45 patients by fluoresc...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.133485
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate visual acuity and vision function before and after providing spectacles and low vision devices (LVDs) in deaf-mute students. SETTINGS:Schools for deaf-mute in West Maharashtra. METHODS:Hearing-impaired children in all special schools in Pune district underwent detailed visual...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.198847
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To compare the safety and efficacy of 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with either platelet-rich plasma (PRP) or inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap for the treatment of large macular hole. Methods:Pseudophakic patients with idiopathic macular holes with a minimum diameter (MD) of 600-1500 μm we...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1357_19
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by loss of retinal ganglion cells and their axons. Recent evidence suggests that intraocular pressure (IOP) is only one of the many risk factors for this disease. Current treatment options for this disease have been limited to the reduction of IOP; however, it is c...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.73700
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The aim of this study was to compare the visual outcome of participants undergoing toric intraocular lens (IOL) implantation after cataract extraction using manual marking versus digital marking for intraoperative guidance. Methods:Randomized controlled trial of participants with cataract and corneal astigmati...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_465_20
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare instance of favorable outcome in orbital apex syndrome secondary to herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patient. The patient complained of pain and decrease in vision in one eye (20/640) for 2 weeks accompanied with swelling, inability to open eye, and ras...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.71708
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To describe a smartphone-based telemedicine tool for monitoring of corneal ulcer size during the corona pandemic, a simple "U"-shaped tool was constructed using three Schirmer's strips that were provided to the patients with small to medium-sized corneal ulcers. The patient and the attendant were trained to use this s...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1560_20
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Refractory or recurrent vitreous seeds account for a large proportion of failure of eye salvage in retinoblastoma. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of periocular topotecan (POT) in the management of vitreous seeds in retinoblastoma. Methods:Retrospective, interventional study of patients w...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_737_18
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two three-piece hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) were explanted from two patients at 7 and 9 years, respectively, after implantation, because of poor fundus visualisation and/or a clinically significant decrease in visual acuity related to their opacified IOLs. In addition to light microscopy, scanning el...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.136262
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To ascertain if the polymerization reaction also contributes additionally to the antibacterial effects of two commonly used cyanoacrylate tissue adhesives. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fresh liquid ethyl-cyanoacrylate (EC) and N-butyl-cyanoacrylate (BC) adhesives were applied onto 6-mm sterile filter paper discs. In ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.55065
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65-year-old known diabetic, hypertensive, and asthmatic patient was admitted for suspected coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) infection following complaints of breathlessness. He tested positive for COVID-19 and was put on ventilation. He developed severe follicular conjunctivitis of the right eye while on a ventilat...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1682_20
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00