Abstract：
:Previous studies have indicated that vertical root fracture tends to occur in a buccolingual direction, where dentin thickness is greatest. Factors potentially influencing the location and direction of root fracture include root canal shape, external root morphology, and dentin thickness. In this finite-element study, simulated root sections were varied systematically with respect to canal size and shape, external root morphology, and dentin thickness to determine their relative contribution to vertical root fracture. Similar models were constructed based on cross-sections of human tooth roots that had been fractured clinically or experimentally. Finite-element models demonstrated that canal curvature seems more important than external root morphology, in terms of stress concentration, and that reduced dentin thickness increases the magnitude but not the direction of maximum tensile stress. Models based on actual root fractures showed a strong similarity between tensile-stress distribution and fracture patterns.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Lertchirakarn V,Palamara JE,Messer HHdoi
10.1097/00004770-200308000-00008keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
523-8issue
8eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(05)60398-6journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fractured endodontic files present a major problem. A novel method has been proposed to retrieve fractured nickel-titanium (NiTi) endodontic files by using electrochemical dissolution. However, the effect of file dissolution on adjacent soft tissues such as the periodontal ligament (PDL) has not been inves...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.12.013
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The presence of cracks and fractures in teeth can pose difficulties in diagnosis, prognosis assessment, and treatment recommendations. When a tooth has no significant restorations or caries, whereby the pulp is nonvital in the absence of a luxation injury, it is suggested that this necrosis is likely cause...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.12.018
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The anatomy of the maxillary C-shaped molar has been the subject of several case reports although no true prevalence research has ever been conducted. The aim of this observational study was to evaluate and characterize the incidence of these morphologies using cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) technol...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.12.013
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been reported that integrin-α5 (ITGA5) activity is related to cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, and organ development. However, the involvement of ITGA5 in the biological functions of human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) has not been explored. The aim of this study was to investigate ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.08.011
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to compare centering ability and apical canal transportation of K-files (KF), ProGlider (PG), and G-Files (GF) after glide path enlargement in curved canals by using micro-computed tomography. METHODS:Thirty canals each were randomly assigned to KF, GF, and PG. Teeth were sca...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.005
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Speed of injection may affect the solution spread in the pterygomandibular space. It was hypothesized that speed of injection will affect the anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:Fifty-nine adult volunteers who were activel...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.08.006
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the cytotoxic and nitric oxide (NO)-inducing effects of bismuth oxide (Bi(2)O(3))-containing Portland cement (BPC) on human dental pulp cells. We also assessed whether heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is involved in BPC-induced cytotoxicity in dental pulp cells. Cytotoxicity and NO prod...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.07.012
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated evidence to support whether apical periodontitis (AP) can modify the systemic levels of inflammatory markers (IM) in humans. METHODS:The MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, and PubMed databases were searched between 1948 and 2012, with no language restriction. ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.06.014
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is induced after the activation of cells by a variety of proinflammatory agents. Recently, evidence has shown that COX-2 may play a role in the pathogenesis of pulpal inflammation. However, little is known regarding the mechanism of pulpal inflammation at the site of bacterial infection. The p...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200304000-00002
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the degree of conversion of one dual-cured resin cement when used to lute fiber posts with different translucencies. To measure the degree of conversion, polyvinylsiloxane molds were prepared to simulate root canals. The posts, Aestheti-Post or Light-Post, were cemented in these molds and, after p...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2006.11.015
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The authors conducted a prospective, randomized, single-blind study to determine the degree of pulpal anesthesia obtained with a primary infiltration of 1 cartridge of articaine in the incisive/mental nerve region of the mandibular second premolar and to determine the anesthetic efficacy of a repeat artica...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.039
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence and mode of WaveOne (Dentsply Tulsa Dental Specialties, Tulsa, OK) instrument defects after single use at different endodontic clinics. METHODS:A total of 438 WaveOne instruments were collected after clinical use from the 4 specialist clinics over a ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.10.008
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method was used to directly survey samples taken from primary endodontic infections for the occurrence of Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus. Identification by nested PCR was performed in root-canal samples from teeth associated with asymptomatic periradicular lesions or acut...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200311000-00012
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a range of alkaline pH values on the push-out strength of white mineral trioxide aggregate (WMTA). METHODS:The standardized lumens of root slices prepared from extracted single-rooted human teeth were filled with white ProRoot MTA. The specimens were the...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.022
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study radiographically analyzed the prevalence of root canal treatment (RCT) and apical periodontitis (AP) in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and nondiabetic individuals and its association with the history/current status of T1DM. METHODS:In a cross-sectional paired study, the radiographic records of...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.02.010
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular casts of cat premolar pulps in various stages of growth were made by injection of low-viscosity resin into the pulpal blood vessels. Examination under a scanning electron microscope revealed that, in the young pulp, the main arterioles ascend in the center of the pulp and venules run along the side of the roo...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(89)80028-7
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Historically, pulp-necrotizing agents were commonly used in endodontic treatments. They act quickly and devitalize the pulp within a few days. However, they are cytotoxic to gingiva and bone. If such an agent diffuses out of the cavity, it can readily cause widespread necrosis of gingiva and bone, which can lead to os...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000125881.18872.ef
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate histologically and histometrically the changes in pulpal and periapical tissues after pulpal exposure in rats. All animals received a pulpal exposure in the left mandibular first molar. Animals were killed at 1 to 56 days after pulpal exposure, and their mandibles were eval...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80020-8
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biopsy reports of specimens from the apices of 1659 teeth physically present at the time the biopsy was performed were reviewed. The following information was recorded from each report: (a) source of specimen, (b) sex of patient, (c) age of patient, (d) location of tooth associated with lesion, and (e) diagnoses repor...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)81679-1
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytotoxicity was compared between new root canal sealers (New A, New B, and New B-2) and conventional root canal sealers (AH26, Diaket, Canals, Tubi-Seal, and Sealapex). Dental pulp cells of rats, obtained through primary cell culture, were used. In the experiments with the freshly prepared sealers, the incorporation ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(89)80109-8
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The shape of root canals cross-sectioned through their roots at 2 mm from their apices and its correlation with the D0 diameter of endodontic instruments was evaluated in 40 first upper molars. The molars were grouped according to age: under 13 yr (children), 18 to 20 yr (adolescents), 30 to 40 yr (adults), and over 5...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80357-4
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a noninvasive modality to obtain in-depth images of biological structures. A dental OCT system has become available for chairside application. This in vitro study hypothesized that swept-source OCT can be used to measure the remaining dentin thickness (RDT) at the roof...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.03.016
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to perform a descriptive analysis of the occurrence of external cervical resorption (ECR) in relation to the patients' characteristics (sex, age, and tooth type) and the potentially involved predisposing factors. METHODS:This study includes data on 284 patients (337 teeth with ev...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.05.026
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With all the potential for endodontic success, the fact remains clinicians are confronted with posttreatment endodontic disease. When the elected treatment plan is endodontic nonsurgical retreatment, then the goal is to access the pulp chamber and remove materials from the root canal space and if present, address defi...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000145033.15701.2d
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the resistance to cyclic fatigue of the new One Curve (OC) instrument in double (S-shaped) and single curvature canals compared with other nickel-titanium rotary instruments. METHODS:Size 25/.06 of OC, 2Shape (TS), Vortex Blue (VB), ProFile Vortex (PV), an...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.07.023
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to analyze the external and internal morphologies of 3-rooted maxillary first premolars using cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) imaging. METHODS:Fifty-six three-rooted maxillary first premolars were imaged by CBCT imaging and classified into 4 groups on the basis of external root morp...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.03.045
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluates the morphological changes in root canal walls and temperature changes at root surfaces as a result of intracanal irradiation by erbium,chromium:YSGG laser under various conditions in vitro. Sixty single-rooted human teeth were examined. Root canals were prepared, and laser irradiation was p...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00004770-200101000-00003
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The state of contamination by methicillin-resistant Staphylococci, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at the conservative dentistry section of the School of Dentistry, Aichi-Gakuin University, was investigated. Methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococci (MRCNS) were detected in 8 ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80552-2
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review considers oral trauma and its relationship to orthodontics with respect to prevention and primary, secondary, and tertiary care. The level of evidence is not high in regard to this topic, but recommendable approaches to trauma at each stage are discussed on the basis of available literature and published g...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.10.030
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family is an emerging family of amine oxidases responsible for the formation of collagen fibrils in the extracellular matrix. To date, 5 LOX family genes have been identified in humans, encoding LOX and LOX-like proteins (LOXL, LOXL2, LOXL3, and LOXL4). The goal of this study was to...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.03.014
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
