Abstract:
:The evolution of the microbial spoilage population for air- and vacuum-packaged meat (beef and pork) stored at 4 degrees C was investigated over 11 days. We monitored the viable counts (mesophilic total aerobic bacteria, Pseudomonas spp., Enterobacteriaceae, lactic acid bacteria, and Enterococcus spp.) by the microbiological standard technique and by measuring the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with the recently developed proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry system. Storage time, packaging type, and meat type had statistically significant (P < 0.05) effects on the development of the bacterial numbers. The concentrations of many of the measured VOCs, e.g., sulfur compounds, largely increased over the storage time. We also observed a large difference in the emissions between vacuum- and air-packaged meat. We found statistically significant strong correlations (up to 99%) between some of the VOCs and the bacterial contamination. The concentrations of these VOCs increased linearly with the bacterial numbers. This study is a first step toward replacing the time-consuming plate counting by fast headspace air measurements, where the bacterial spoilage can be determined within minutes instead of days.
journal_name
Appl Environ Microbioljournal_title
Applied and environmental microbiologyauthors
Mayr D,Margesin R,Klingsbichel E,Hartungen E,Jenewein D,Schinner F,Märk TDdoi
10.1128/aem.69.8.4697-4705.2003keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
4697-705issue
8eissn
0099-2240issn
1098-5336journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An aseptic vacuum extraction technique was used to obtain xylem fluid from the roots of rough lemon (Citrus jambhiri Lush.) rootstock of Florida citrus trees. Bacteria were consistently isolated from vascular fluid of both healthy and young tree decline-affected trees. Thirteen genera of bacteria were found, the most ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.43.6.1335-1342.1982
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heat-treated Escherichia coli producing Thermus polyphosphate kinase regenerated ATP by using exogenous polyphosphate. This recombinant could be used as a platform to produce valuable compounds in combination with thermostable phosphorylating or energy-requiring enzymes. In this work, we demonstrated the production of...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
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doi:10.1128/AEM.00278-07
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doi:10.1128/AEM.39.3.635-641.1980
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/aem.66.3.1190-1194.2000
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
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doi:10.1128/AEM.67.12.5585-5592.2001
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.45.2.628-633.1983
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.02567-08
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.63.7.2785-2791.1997
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.41.3.610-617.1981
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.71.3.1553-1561.2005
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/aem.68.6.2917-2923.2002
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
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更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.42.2.308-316.1981
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.41.1.17-19.1981
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) is a widely used explosive and a serious environmental pollutant. Nineteen strains of Rhodococcus spp. capable of utilizing RDX as the sole nitrogen source have been isolated. The cytochrome P450 system XplA-XplB, which is responsible for RDX breakdown, is present in 18 of...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.02991-16
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.53.10.2458-2463.1987
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.36.2.392-393.1978
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plant-pathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum was successfully transformed with the beta-D-glucuronidase gene from Escherichia coli (gusA) (GUS system) in combination with the gene for nitrate reductase (niaD) as the selectable marker. The frequency of cotransformation, as determined by GUS expression on plates conta...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.59.6.1767-1773.1993
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00764-11
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01268-10
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01325-12
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00