Abstract:
:Nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) is a transcriptional factor that was originally discovered in the nucleus of B cells that bind to the kappa light chain of the immunoglobulins. Research during 15 years, however, has revealed that NF-kappaB is present in its inactive state in the cytoplasm of almost every cell type. When activated, NF-kappaB translocates to the nucleus, binds the DNA and regulates the expression of over 200 different genes. The product of these genes regulate the immune system, cell proliferation, tumor metastasis, inflammation and viral replication. Several tumor cell types express constitutively activated form of NF-kappaB and it is required for the proliferation of the tumor cells. Numerous studies have shown that Hodgkin's disease cells exhibit constitutive active NF-kappaB. The present review examines the mechanism how NF-kappaB is activated and its relevance to Hodgkin's disease.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Younes A,Garg A,Aggarwal BBdoi
10.1080/1042819031000067558keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-06-01 00:00:00pages
929-35issue
6eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We investigated the role of the leptin receptor (Ob-R) and its relationship with PI3K/AKT activation in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) clinical samples followed by in vitro studies using a panel of CRC cell lines. Leptin exerts its physiological action through its receptor Ob-R. Overexpression of Ob-R has been ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428191003802365
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary breast lymphomas (PBL) are uncommon neoplasms. Seven PBL were diagnosed between March 1993 and October 2002. A lumpectomy (n=4) or radical mastectomy (n=3) was performed; 5 patients were in clinical stage (CS) II and 2 in CS IV; 6 patients received the CEOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, epirubicin an...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190500126083
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this research was to determine the serum dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) activity as well as the percentages of CD26 + lymphocytes and CD26 + overall white blood cells in patients with hematological malignancies: non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), leukemia, plasmacytoma and multiple myeloma,...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.782611
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This single institution cohort study of 132 AML patients investigated the clinical implications of co-mutations detected with a 42-gene NGS panel. In the intermediate-risk cytogenetic group, FLT3-ITD is an adverse prognostic indicator only in the presence of a DNMT3A co-mutation, regardless of NPM1 mutation status. In...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1397659
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fas-ligand (FasL) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor family and transmits apoptotic cell death signal by binding to its receptor, Fas. FasL is expressed on the cell surface of activated T-cell and natural killer (NK) cell. It has been shown that the FasL can be released from the cell surface by metalloproteinase...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199909058494
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) in the elderly population is generally considered to have a poor prognosis. It is unclear whether their survival has improved in the current era. Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, we selected 717 elderly patients (age≥60) with B-ALL diagnosed...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.991921
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quinazoline antifolate N-(5-[N-(3,4-dihydro-2-methyl-4-oxoquinazolin-6-ylmethyl)-N- methylamino]-2-thenoyl)-L-glutamic acid (ZD1694; Tomudex) is a potent inhibitor of thymidylate synthase and causes cell death through disruption of DNA synthesis and repair by blocking the obligatory thymidine nucleotide synthesis....
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809058358
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour progression was monitored in seven multiple myeloma (MM) patients undergoing a novel oral chemotherapy regimen (cyclophosphamide, idarubicin and dexamethasone; CID) followed by early autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Allele-specific oligonucleotide PCR (ASO-PCR) was used to semi-quantitate the number...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428190109057937
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have examined the association between methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) SNPs, epigenetic changes, and multiple myeloma (MM). We wished to determine genotype distributions for MTHFR 1298AC SNP in cases of MM and healthy controls and to examine whether there is any correlation between the methylati...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.528095
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we assess the antitumor effect and circulating stem cells (CSC) mobilizing capacity of high-dose cyclophosphamide (5 to 7 gr/m2, HDCY). This treatment was given to 21 patients with various hematologic malignancies (8 NHL, 5 MM, 4 HD, 3 CML) excluding 1 with neuroblastoma. All were eligible for lat...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199409049652
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fas (APO-1/CD95) consists mainly of 2 isoforms, membrane-anchored (mFas) and soluble (sFas), both of which can mediate apoptosis through the Fas-signalling process, not only in normal but also in leukemia T-cells. This suggests that aberrant expression of either mFas or sFas may affect the natural history of T-cell ne...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109057967
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant interleukin-21 (IL-21) has potential utility in cancer therapy. Stimulation with IL-21 can induce apoptosis in follicular lymphoma (FL) cells, and existing studies have suggested that IL-21 signaling may function in tumor suppression. In order to elucidate the relationship between IL-21 receptor (IL-21R) e...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.742522
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphatidylglucoside (PtdGlc), a new type of glycolipid, was recently identified. We examined PtdGlc expression in normal blood cells and leukemic cells using an anti-PtdGlc monoclonal antibody, DIM-21. Neutrophils, monocytes, HL-60 cells and a subset of cord blood (CB) CD34(+) cells, but not erythroblasts, expressed...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190902934928
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standard CHOP regimen may cure 30-40% of patients with advanced aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (ANHL). Mitoxantrone is an anthracenedione, which is active in NHL and its toxicity profile may be more favorable than doxorubicin with respect to alopecia, mucositis and cardiotoxicity. This study was designed to com...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/1042819031000063471
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMKL) was defined as a new subtype of acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) by the French-American-British (FAB) Cooperative Group in 1985. The first consistent chromosomal anomaly described in this subset of ANLL was the translocation t(1;22)(p13;q13) which appears to be restricted to th...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199309054726
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive fungal rhinosinusitis (IFR) is a life-threatening infection. Its onset is subtle and a late diagnosis leads to severe complications. Death may occur within a few weeks notwithstanding treatment. We describe a comprehensive pre- and post-operative approach to care for haematological patients with IFR. Five hae...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190701457923
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug resistance gene (mdr1) RNA levels were determined in 55, and P-glycoprotein expression in 37 samples of peripheral leukemic cells from 17 patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) and 7 patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL). Between sample collections, patients were treated with various chemot...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199509059642
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tsg101 is a mouse tumor suppressor gene whose homozygous deletion produces transformation of NIH3T3 cells and leads to metastases in nude mice. The human homologue of the gene, TSG101, is localized in chromosome 11p15.1-p15.2. Reduced TSG101 expression may cause the defect of the cell cycle checkpoint that leads to ge...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190009148393
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a phase II study of dexamethasone, ifosfamide, idarubicin and etoposide (DIZE) in patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's (HL) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). The regimen consisted of dexamethasone (20 mg i.v. days 1-4), idarubicin (8 mg/m2 i.v. days 1+2), continuous infusion (c.i.) of ifosfamide...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809059229
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous Wilms' tumor gene (WT1) expression is a typical feature of leukemic blasts in AML, ALL, and blast crisis CML patients. It is easily detectable by a variety of RT-PCR protocols, which differ mainly in their sensitivity. The nuclear WT1 protein can be found in blasts of approximately 50-60% of acute leukemia ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190009148849
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenia is associated with treatment-related complications and shorter overall survival in patients with cancer. Psoas area indices were calculated for 121 patients with lymphoma who underwent autologous transplant. Controlling for age, body mass index, comorbidities and performance status for the 73 men included, ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1014359
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a hematopoietic stem cell disease with distinct biological and clinical features. The Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome and BCR/ABL fusion gene is the major cytogenetic and molecular marker of CML chronic phase. However, the molecular mechanisms of disease progression are not well known. R...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190802163305
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is characterized by the presence of chimeric protein BCR-ABL associated with high tyrosine kinase (TK) activity, which leads to cell tumorogenicity, resistance to apoptosis, and differentiation. Gossypol is a natural polyphenolic compound isolated from cottonseed and has antiproliferativ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190701583991
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS) relapse is a challenging complication in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Thus, identification of the high-risk population, in whom prophylactic treatment may play a significant role, is critical. We calculated the incidence of CNS relapse and evaluated the risk factors...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.596966
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) represents the major barrier to successful allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Positive and negative selection studies have unequivocally demonstrated that donor T cells are responsible for the induction phase of GVHD. Inhibition of the early steps of T cell antigen recognition lea...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199609054796
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here an unusual presentation of acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia with ocular granulocytic sarcoma who was firstly diagnosed iron deficiency anemia and acute parvovirus infection induced erythroid hypoplasia. To our knowledge this is the first paper of acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) with granulocytic sarcom...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000016168
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloperoxidase (MPO) has been shown to catalyze the in vitro degradation of vincristine (VCR). Given that MPO is a lysosomal enzyme that can be released into the circulation by both normal activated and leukemic myeloid cells, we investigated the possibility that sera from patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (A...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609052426
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is characterized by profound immune dysfunction and a marked resistance to apoptosis. Understanding the cellular biology of immune effector cells from CLL patients as well as leukemic target cells is essential to developing immune mediated therapeutic strategies for CLL. In th...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190009113387
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mediastinal large-cell lymphoma with sclerosis (MLCLS) is a distinctive subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) with unique clinicopathology aspects and aggressive behavior. Prompt diagnosis and aggressive chemotherapy followed by consolidation radiotherapy may result in long-term survival in the majority of cases. Ho...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809058396
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::High dose cytosine arabinoside (HDARAC) was administered to eleven patients in the blastic phase of Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Four patients presented in blastic phase and in seven patients blastic transformation had evolved from a previous chronic phase. All patients had...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068053
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00