Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine whether blood leukocyte populations could be modulated in endometriosis. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Eight clinical institutions of the Montreal area. PATIENT(S):Women with regular menstrual cycles who underwent laparoscopy or laparotomy between 1997 and 2001 and who were not under hormonal treatment for at least 3 months were selected. This study includes 175 cases and 131 controls. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):The proportion of blood leukocytes expressing markers for T, B lymphocytes, monocytes, or natural killer (NK) cells were compared by flow cytometric analysis between cases and controls. RESULT(S):Age and parity were identified as important confounders. Given that smoking, history of acute infection, and previous use of oral contraceptives strongly correlate with the level of some blood leukocyte populations, these parameters were taken into account in addition with age and parity when the level of blood leukocyte subsets were evaluated in cases and controls. Blood monocytes expressing CD14 and CD44 molecules were increased in patients with endometriosis. Alternatively, B lymphocytes were shown to be significantly decreased in cases compared with controls. CONCLUSION(S):Although these results suggest that endometriosis is associated with some systemic manifestations, the exact role of these modulations remains unclear.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Gagné D,Rivard M,Pagé M,Shazand K,Hugo P,Gosselin Ddoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00552-1keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-07-01 00:00:00pages
43-53issue
1eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015028203005521journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To explore the abnormal steroidogenesis in subjects with primary testicular failure, we measured serum levels of testosterone (T) and its precursors androstenedione (delta 4A) and 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) in the basal state and after stimulation by human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) for 4 hours (acute reserve) ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46401-0
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a case of uterine pseudoaneurysm after laparoscopic myomectomy in a 36-year-old woman. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A 36-year-old woman, 3 months after laparoscopic myomectomy, presenting with an intrauterine hypoechoic lesion measuring 5 cm in diameter. INTERVEN...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.09.019
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the link between fatness and gonadotropin secretion. Overweight status is linked to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in adolescents. We postulated that heavier adolescents without symptoms would secrete LH with: [1] increased pulse frequency (LHPF) and [2] exaggerated integrated concentrations (LHAUC...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.072
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether foot reflexology, a complementary therapy, has an effect greater than sham reflexology on induction of ovulation. DESIGN:Sham-controlled randomized trial with patients and statistician blinded. SETTING:Infertility clinic in Plymouth, United Kingdom. PATIENT(S):Forty-eight women attendi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.016
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of tubal pregnancy in a unicornuate uterus with rudimentary horn on the side of the rudiment and its pathology. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT:An 18-year-old woman, primigravida, with tubal pregnancy. INTERVENTION(S):Systemic administration of methotrexate, salpi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00212-5
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repetitively short luteal phases were found in eight infertile women. The short luteal phase was defined as 10 days or less from the presumed time of ovulation (as assessed by basal body temperature recording) to the onset of menses. Clomiphene citrate (Clomid) therapy resulted in pregnancy in two patients and lengthe...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43930-0
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical outcomes of frozen embryo transfers using cryopreserved pronuclear stage oocytes that had undergone either intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) or conventional IVF. DESIGN:Observational. SETTING:A tertiary referral reproductive medicine unit. PATIENT(S):Couples undergoing either ICSI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00444-6
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.08.053
更新日期:2013-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::Standardized tubal anastomoses were performed alternatively using magnifying loupes or an operating microscope in 44 rabbits. The surgeon's personal assessment of the integrity of the anastomoses was subsequently compared with the histologic result and with pregnancies and nidation indices. After an initial learning p...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) of FISH analysis and to determine which chromosomal abnormalities are most frequently confirmed. DESIGN:Prospective observational. SETTING:IVF laboratory. PATIENT(S):Two hundred forty-one embr...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1337
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the spontaneous variation of leukocytospermia (>1 million/mL) in semen samples from infertile men. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Andrologic clinic at university hospital. PATIENT(S):Ninety-nine men evaluating for infertility causes. INTERVENTION(S):Two semen analyses according th...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.041
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asian women have significantly higher serum E(2) levels during treatment with transdermal E(2) compared with white women. This finding suggests altered metabolic clearance of this steroid hormone. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.06.023
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare pregnancy rates after fallopian tubal and uterine transfer of cryopreserved embryos. DESIGN:Prospective randomized trial with assignment to treatment groups by a random number table. SETTING:University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, a tertiary care academic institution. PATIENTS:Forty patients w...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57429-9
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this Views and Reviews section, the authors present the most updated information on menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) and an individualized treatment approach. Care of women through the menopausal transition and post-menopausally requires physicians to integrate multi-organ implications of MHT and understand the ful...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.026
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the presence of a Y microdeletion confers any adverse effects on in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. SETTING:Academic infertility center. PATIENT(S):A total of 17 patients with Y microdeletions who atte...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.06.030
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the levels of interleukin-1beta (IL1beta) and its inhibitory soluble interleukin-1 receptor type II (IL1R2) in the peritoneal fluid (PF) of normal women and patients with endometriosis suffering from pelvic pain and infertility. DESIGN:Retrospective study using ELISA to measure peritoneal fluid I...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.019
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To recover natural fertility of ewes that were subjected to ovarian failure induced by radiotherapy with an autologous orthotopic graft of cryopreserved germinative tissue. DESIGN:Experimental surgery study. SETTING:University hospital unit. ANIMAL(S):Adult ewes. INTERVENTION(S):Four ewes were submitted t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.05.023
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate a new role of interleukin (IL)-17A in endometriosis. DESIGN:Laboratory study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Patients with ovarian endometrioma undergoing laparoscopy or laparotomy. INTERVENTION(S):Primary culture of endometrioma stromal cells (EoSCs) was stimulated with IL-17A. Se...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.07.1117
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the efficacy of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) for "rescue" of failed conventional insemination cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. SETTING:Private infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):Fifty-four couples with non-male factor infertility undergoing routine IVF within our clinic. INTE...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00223-9
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review rodent animal models of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), with a focus on those associated with the metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease risk factors. DESIGN:Review. ANIMAL(S):Rodent models of PCOS. INTERVENTION(S):Description and comparison of animal models. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Com...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.04.006
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred fifty-eight women underwent artificial insemination with homologous semen (AIH) in an attempt to achieve conception. Only 15 (9.5%) were successful. Women with anatomical abnormalities were not excluded from the study and they were less successful than the normal women, but results were disappointing in bo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41894-7
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Presentation of complete androgen insensitivity in two members of the same family with differing residual Müllerian tissue. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Rural hospital setting. PATIENT(S):Two siblings with 46,XY karyotype and female phenotype presented at different points in time with primary amenorrhea. La...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.09.027
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare saline infusion sonography (SIS) with gel instillation sonography (GIS) in terms of feasibility and diagnostic accuracy. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Leuven University bleeding clinic. PATIENT(S):A total of 804 patients: two consecutive cohorts of 402 women undergoing SIS or GIS. IN...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.04.074
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the case of an infertile female patient with cystic fibrosis who was diagnosed with endocervical metaplasia of the endometrium at diagnostic hysteroscopy and successfully treated with an oral estroprogestinic formulation. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A 27-year-old i...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1336
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Both pronuclear morphology and early zygote cleavage have been used in combination with day 3 criteria to predict implantation and pregnancy. However, in routine practice, it is impractical to use both these criteria to select embryos on day 3. The objective of the present study was to find which of the two c...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1319
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of transvaginal intratubal methotrexate (MTX) treatment of tubal ectopic pregnancy (EP). SETTING:Outpatient setting in University Hospital. PATIENTS:Forty women with early EP and rising serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) levels. INTERVENTION:Transvaginal intratubal ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55143-7
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess insulin and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) action in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Hyperinsulinemia was determined by measuring the insulin responses during a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Quantification of in vivo insulin action was determined by a freque...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the importance of salpingoscopy together with laparoscopy in the diagnosis of tubal pathology. DESIGN:Salpingoscopy was performed as a complementary method in patients who were subjected to diagnostic laparoscopy. The relationship between the salpingoscopy and (1) the patient's previous history o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54952-8
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss, on the basis of the experience of two clinical cases and extensive literature review, the significance of extremely low levels of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), also known as Müllerian-inhibiting substance, in infertile women. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University-based infertility clinic at a m...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.03.084
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of freshly collected and frozen human spermatozoa to migrate in round capillary tubes containing specially formulated polyacrylamide gel was investigated, using 33 ejaculates from 27 donors. Each semen sample was divided; one portion was left undiluted, and the other portion was diluted to 50 x 10(6) sperm...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46280-1
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00