A tale of two tails: ciliary mechanotransduction in ADPKD.

Abstract:

:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a common lethal genetic disorder, characterized by the progressive development of fluid-filled cysts in the kidney, pancreas and liver, and anomalies of the cardiovascular system. Mutations in PKD1 and PKD2, which encode the transmembrane proteins polycystin-1 (PC1) and polycystin-2 (PC2) respectively, account for almost all cases of ADPKD. However, the mechanisms by which abnormalities in PKD1 and PKD2 lead to aberrant kidney development remain unknown. Recent progress in the understanding of ADPKD has focused on primary cilia, which act as sensory transducers in renal epithelial cells. New evidence shows that a mechanosensitive signal, cilia bending, activates the PC1-PC2 channel complex. When working properly, this functional complex elicits a transient Ca(2+) influx, which is coupled to the release of Ca(2+) from intracellular stores.

journal_name

Trends Mol Med

authors

Cantiello HF

doi

10.1016/s1471-4914(03)00073-x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-06-01 00:00:00

pages

234-6

issue

6

eissn

1471-4914

issn

1471-499X

pii

S147149140300073X

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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