Abstract:
:The potentially curative role of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases is offset by the substantial risks of morbidity and mortality from complications of the intensive myeloablative and immunosuppressive preparative regimen. These regimen-related toxicities have restricted allogeneic HCT to young, otherwise healthy individuals without comorbid diseases. Pediatric patients undergoing conventional allogeneic HCT have lower procedure-related mortality but are at risk for non-fatal late effects of the high-dose pretransplant chemoradiotherapy, such as growth retardation, sterility and other endocrine dysfunction. Evaluation of reduced-intensity preparative regimens is the major focus of current clinical research in allogeneic HCT. Reduced-intensity HCT (RI-HCT) relies on the use of immunosuppressive but non-myeloablative agents that allow engraftment of donor cells, which provide adoptive allogeneic cellular immunotherapy and graft versus tumor (GVT) effects, with decreased regimen-related toxicities. Although the experience with RI-HCT in pediatric patients is very limited at this time, results in adults indicate that attenuated-dose preparative regimens allow older patients and those with organ dysfunction to undergo successful allogeneic HCT with acceptable morbidity and mortality. In adults, the potency of the allogeneic GVT effect varies among neoplastic diseases, with better results observed in patients with indolent hematological malignancies or renal cell carcinoma. The effectiveness of RI-HCT as treatment for children with hemoglobinopathies, chronic granulomatous disease and cellular immunodeficiencies is encouraging, and the role of reduced-intensity preparative regimens for allogeneic HCT in pediatric malignancies is under investigation.
journal_name
Pediatr Transplantjournal_title
Pediatric transplantationauthors
Schwartz JE,Yeager AMdoi
10.1034/j.1399-3046.2003.00016.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-06-01 00:00:00pages
168-78issue
3eissn
1397-3142issn
1399-3046pii
016journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is an important cause of lower respiratory tract infection in infants and young children. In immunocompromised children, RSV infection poses a serious health threat with significantly increased and prolonged virus shedding and the development of severe respiratory disease. We report t...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2006.00583.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::PTLD is a major complication after transplantation. Treatment options for PTLD are not standardized, usually sequential, starting with reduction in immunosuppression. Recently, we have used a dual combination of rituximab and reduced dose chemotherapy (R/C) directly after failed RI. We retrospectively identified 30 pe...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2010.01370.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation is the treatment of choice for children with ESRD offering advantages of improved survival, growth potential, cognitive development, and quality of life. The aim of our study was to compare the outcomes of LDKT vs DDKT performed in children at a single center. Retrospective chart review of pediat...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12881
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for evidence-based practice guidelines requires high quality, carefully controlled clinical research trials. This multidisciplinary conference attempted to: identify urgent clinical and research issues, identify obstacles to performing clinical trials, develop concepts for organ-specific and all-organ researc...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2007.00811.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::EBV is associated with various malignancies in patients with acquired or induced immune impairment. EBV-SMT is very uncommon in immunocompromised patients, and a kidney localization has been described only anecdotally. We report the case of a 17-yr-old kidney transplant recipient diagnosed as having an EBV-SMT inside ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2009.01213.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mortality is the highest of any solid organ in pediatric patients awaiting heart transplantation. Strategies to increase the donor pool are needed if survival to transplant is to improve. There can be reluctance to accept pediatric hearts for transplantation if the donor has received cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2011.01565.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic rejection is the leading cause of graft loss following pediatric kidney transplantation. Our group and others have demonstrated an association between the development of Abs to self-antigens and chronic rejection following adult lung and heart transplantation. The goal of this study was to determine whether Ab...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12531
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Several PK studies have shown that most pediatric patients may require higher doses on a mg/kg basis compared to adults to attain similar therapeutic trough concentrations. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of three times daily to twice a day dosing of tacrolimus in pediatric k...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13733
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children and adolescents with renal disease experience daily social, emotional, and medical challenges. Renal transplantation can help to improve quality of life but requires a lifelong regimen of immunosuppressant medication to maintain health. Adherence to a daily complex regimen can be difficult, particularly for a...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13346
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with defects in the ATP6AP1 gene have rarely been described. ATP6AP1-related disorders are a subtype of CDG, which result in enzyme deficiencies affecting multiple organ systems ranging from mild to life-threatening. Of the 13 patients described, all had hepatopathy, but this is the first case to be successfu...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/petr.13808
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) after stem cell transplantation is a toxic manifestation of the conditioning regimen most probably emphasized by the allogeneic reaction. Its overall mortality rate is < 4% in adults as well as in children. Recent progress has been achieved in the diagnosis of this complication. Ho...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3046.1999.00077.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is related to considerable morbidity and mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Cardiac complications associated with GVHD are uncommon, and coronary artery involvement is even more unusual. We report on a male pediatric patient with chronic GVHD who...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/petr.13474
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmacokinetic monitoring of CsA is unsatisfactory, because at comparable CsA blood concentrations, the frequency and severity of adverse effects vary considerably among patients. We have therefore recently developed a precise, reliable, and robust whole-blood pharmacodynamic assay that measures the suppression of Cs...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2010.01354.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A proportion of patients with CF develop cirrhosis and portal hypertension. LT and combined LLT are rarely performed in patients with CF. To determine the outcome of LT and LLT in patients with CF. Patients with CF who had LT or LLT between 10/1987 and 5/2008 were identified from UNOS database. A total of 182 children...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2010.01460.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplant anemia is a widespread problem among pediatric renal transplant recipients. Many clinicians treat post-transplant anemia in a manner similar to treatment of anemia in dialysis patients, including the use of intravenous iron, such as sodium ferric gluconate (SFG). Data on pediatric dosing of SFG are lim...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00258.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed 112 pediatric renal transplant recipients to document the rate of medication non-adherence (NA) and to examine the relationships between NA, comorbid psychiatric illness, and the outcome variables of acute and chronic rejection and graft loss. A total of 32.5% of subjects had clinically significant NA with...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1397-3142.2003.00117.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::PBSCs have become the preferred source of autologous stem cells for supporting high-dose chemotherapy in childhood solid tumors. The aims of this retrospective study were to examine the optimal timing for administration of G-CSF after chemotherapy and to identify the patients from whom an optimal dose of PBSCs can be ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12137
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of EBV encephalitis in a seven-yr-old child with Ph+ ALL. Two months after an allogeneic HSCT from his HLA mismatched mother, the patient showed an altered sensorium, generalized seizures, and a left hemiparesis. Brain MRI demonstrated multiple lesions highly suggestive for viral encephalitis. Blood a...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12386
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::PPCA has historically been considered detrimental to donor quality in LT, but transplantation of grafts from this group of donors is now routine. Our study aims to evaluate the outcomes associated with use of donors with a history of PPCA in the pediatric population. This study is a single-center retrospective analysi...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13701
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::ADV is frequently seen in our pediatric SOT population. It presents in a variety of clinical presentation and can cause severe disease. In this population, there are very few studies to determine the safety of CDV as a potential therapeutic agent. We present the findings of our retrospective study evaluating the effic...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13231
更新日期:2018-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::This single-centre, retrospective, observational pilot study was performed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravenous and oral itraconazole prophylaxis in paediatric haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). Study end-points were proven invasive fungal infection (IFI), survival, adverse reactions and gra...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2006.00643.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the occurrence of epididymitis and orchitis 1 week after the onset of Listeriosis in an 11-month-old boy receiving an orthotopic liver transplantation for biliary atresia. Immunologic implications of Listeria monocytogenes-induced testicular inflammation are discussed, and the potential role of immunosuppres...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3046.2000.00113.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Nephrotoxicity caused by CNI may adversely affect long-term graft outcomes. For this reason, we have adopted a protocol for withdrawing TAC and converting to SRL at three months post-renal transplantation. All recipients received basiliximab induction and TAC, MMF, and prednisone. Patients without acute reje...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2008.00906.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::FA is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by small stature and renal abnormalities. FA can lead to progressive bone marrow failure, myelodysplastic syndrome, or acute leukemia. Using a multidisciplinary team approach, we managed a 3-yr-old boy with FA who simultaneously developed renal and hematopoietic fail...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12619
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::HTN after renal transplantation is associated with cardiovascular morbidity. ABPM allows diagnosis of masked HTN and isolated nocturnal HTN. Longitudinal ABPM data in children post-transplant are limited. ABPM was performed in children post-transplant and repeated in 6-12 months. BP indices were used to determine the ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13710
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::TB is an increasing health problem, and patients undergoing HSCT are more prone to develop tuberculosis. The aim of our study was to evaluate prevalence of latent tuberculosis in HSCT recipients. In this study, 84 patients (2 months to 18 years) who were candidates for HSCT at the referral hospital of Tehran Children'...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13770
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review details the indications for heart transplantation in children. Contraindications have evolved from absolute to relative. Controversial issues remain and this paper represents a consensus of more than a dozen centers that have programs that remain active performing pediatric heart transplants. ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3046.1999.00045.x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To analyze the clinical profile and outcome of pediatric patients who had undergone a liver and/or RT at our center over a five yr period, case records of all the patients who had undergone a liver or RT were analyzed retrospectively. One hundred solid organ transplants were performed at our center between January 200...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12324
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to correlate the US, laboratory, and cholangiography findings in pediatric liver transplant patients with biliary complications, trying to identify reliable decision-making tools for the management of these complications. Retrospective review was carried out of US results in 39 consecutive pat...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12421
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccination of pediatric liver transplant candidates and recipients represents an opportunity to decrease infectious complications following transplant. Although vaccine recommendations exist, studies have shown that many transplant candidates and recipients are under-immunized. The goals of this study were to assess ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12765
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00