Abstract:
:The aim of the study was to collect new reference values for the clinical ramp exercise test on bicycle, because in our experience, the commonly used values were too low. A group of healthy men (n = 81, 20-80 years) was randomly selected from the local municipal register to achieve an even distribution in age. Data were compared with those obtained in a similar, previous study on women (n = 87). The subjects were encouraged to cycle until exhaustion (19 on the Borg scale) when maximal load, heart rate and systolic blood pressure were recorded. Maximal load (W(max)) was related to age (years) and height (m) using a non-linear function: W(max) = (244.6 x height - 92.1)/[1 + exp[0.038 x (age - 77.3)]]. Maximal heart rate (HRmax) was described by a similar function: HRmax = 203.7/[1 + exp[0.033 x (age - 104.3)]]. The maximal systolic blood pressure (BP(max)) was described by a linear function based on age: BP(max) = 0.505 x age + 192. Similar functions for the women are also given. It is suggested that 80-120% of the predicted maximal load can be taken as a reference interval for both men and women and similarly 90-110% of the maximal heart rate. In this study, 84% of the men reached a maximal load within the reference interval and 93% maximal heart rate within the reference interval. The reported values for maximal load were 104-132% of the reference values published by others.
journal_name
Clin Physiol Funct Imagingjournal_title
Clinical physiology and functional imagingauthors
Wohlfart B,Farazdaghi GRdoi
10.1046/j.1475-097x.2003.00491.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-05-01 00:00:00pages
166-70issue
3eissn
1475-0961issn
1475-097Xpii
491journal_volume
23pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) is associated with diverse physiological responses and adaptations to exercise. The angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) 2 has vasodilatory effects, which might be associated with the blood pressure (BP) responses to acute exercise. The aim of this study was to investigat...
journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1475-097x.2002.00404.x
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1475-097X.2011.01073.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1475-097X.2012.01158.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is developmentally up-regulated and it is essential for kidney development in several species. Given the fact that the rat lung undergoes postnatal development, the mammalian lung possesses the highest angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) levels and ACE activity increases during the f...
journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1475-0961.2003.00530.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The assessment of temporal changes in systolic and diastolic regional left ventricle function by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) after successful reperfusion therapy of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). METHODS:A total of 97 consecutive patients admitted with AMI and treated with succe...
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical physiology and functional imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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