Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of ultra short-term antimicrobial prophylaxis with ceftazidime in patients undergoing radical gynecologic surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred patients undergoing surgery for a malignant disease of the female genital tract were enrolled in a prospective trial to receive 2.0 g ceftazidime as a single dose, 30 minutes before induction of anaesthesia. After surgery, each patient was assessed to confirm febrile status and the presence of infections at the surgical site, urinary tract and respiratory tract. RESULTS:Postoperative morbidity occurred in 23 patients (11, 5%). Ten patients (5%) developed febrile morbidity, five (2, 5%) vaginal cuff infections, four asymptomatic bacteriuria and two each wound infiltration and urinary tract infection. Twelve patients had microbiological evidence of infection and Staphylococccus aureus was the most common pathogen isolated. Univariate analysis demonstrated that pre-existing systemic disease, extensive blood loss (more than 500 ml) and long duration of surgery (more than 150 minutes) were the only factors associated with a significant increase in postoperative febrile morbidity. CONCLUSIONS:Ultra short-term antimicrobial prophylaxis with ceftazidime is safe and effective in patients undergoing surgery for gynecologic cancer.
journal_name
Eur J Gynaecol Oncoljournal_title
European journal of gynaecological oncologyauthors
Cormio G,Di Fazio F,Di Gesù G,Scioscia M,Carriero C,Loverro G,Selvaggi Lkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
63-6issue
1eissn
0392-2936issn
2709-0086journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:It is difficult to find effective chemotherapy combination as third line treatment in epithelial ovarian cancer. In this paper the therapeutic response was evaluated of weekly administration of cis-platinum as third line chemotherapy, for a minimum of 6 cycles, on 8 patients, aged 41-72 years, with advanced ovarian ca...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) represents a biologically and morphologically heterogeneous disease. It is characterized by a proliferation of presumably epithelial malignant cells confined within the lumens of the mammary ducts, without evidence of invasion beyond the basement membrane into the adjacent breast stroma...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant mixed mesodermal tumors (MMMTs) are highly aggressive and usually diagnosed at advanced stages. MMMT originates from either the ovary or the uterus. Because this disease is relatively rare, an optimal treatment modality has not yet been established. The authors report four cases of ovarian MMMT (one heterolo...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nowadays new sophisticated techniques of molecular biology based on the principles of hybridization between nucleic acids, allow a correct diagnosis of genital HPV infection. In the present paper, beside traditional diagnostic methods, we used In Situ Hybridization (ISH) and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) to detect t...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Authors, after a brief review of epidemiological patterns in the USSR, describe their own experience in the management of cervical cancer. Out of 5116 patients observed in Tbilisi Oncological Center in 26 years (1964-1989), 1289 women (25.7%) underwent radical surgical operation. The other patients received combin...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinicopathologic features of a patient with primary carcinoid tumor of the ovary who presented with the signs of cardiac failure are described. The patient underwent total abdominal hysterectomy + bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy + omentectomy + bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy + appendectomy; and she is alive wit...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endometrial carcinoma is the fourth most common cancer in U.K. women. Previous literature describes local, haematological or lymphatic dissemination to common sites including vaginal vault, lungs, liver, bones and brain. The authors present two unusual cases of endometrial cancer metastases to the psoas major muscle a...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:OBJECTIVE AND CASE: Both noninvasive and invasive methods have limited value in the diagnosis of metastatic ovarian cancer. We present a case with the initial complaint of abdominal distention in whom primary and metastatic tumor sites were safely diagnosed by using laparoscopy: a gastric tumor with ovarian ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angiosarcomas rarely involve the female genital tract. There have only been sporadic case reports of angiosarcomas of the cervix, uterus, vagina, parametrium, broad ligament and pelvis, and only 11 well-documented case reports of primary ovarian angiosarcoma in the English language literature to date. We present a cas...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uterine smooth muscle tumors are frequently classified as benign and malignant. However, an assortment of mitotic counts and nuclear atypia can be indecisive between uncertain malignant potential, and malignant uterine smooth muscle tumors. We applied three immunohistochemical parameters to distinguish between cases o...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For patients with persistent or invasive gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD), systemic injection of chemotherapy is the treatment of choice if fertility is to be preserved. To prevent serious adverse effects after systemic use and possibly achieve better effects, direct local injection of chemotherapy into the tum...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the under-resourced world, transfusion to advanced oncological patients involves two major problems, i.e., (a) transfusion transmitted disease, and (b) infrastructural deficiency. Many hospitals cannot cope with the specialized requirements of immunocompromised cancer victims, for instance, leucoreduction, selectiv...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endometrial adenocarcinoma is the most common malignant neoplasm of the female genital tract and, despite its relative frequency, the molecular events that contribute to the development and progression of the lesion remain poorly understood. The normal human endometrium is characterized by hormone-dependent variations...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six patients with vulvar malignant melanoma are reported. They accounted for 5.2% of all females with vulvar malignancies diagnosed in the south of Israel between 1961 and 1997. Age ranged from 25 to 66 years. Presenting symptoms were pruritus, bleeding and ulcer. Lesion originated in the labia minora in four patients...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the first case of a uterine gestational choriocarcinoma coexisting with an endometrial carcinoma (EC) and to discuss its possible pathogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All tissues were examined histologically and monoclonal antibodies were used to evaluate the expression of HCG, HPL, P53, PTEN, and E...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:No attention has been paid in the past to the spread pattern of right and left epithelial carcinomas of the ovaries. We aimed to investigate the incidence, spread pattern and distribution of lymph node metastasis in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), comparing right versus left EOC of any stage, where the contr...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the frequency of occurrence of HPV and co-infection: Chlamydia (C.) trachomatis and HSV-2 in cervical cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 570 paraffin-sectioned samples of patients with cervical cancer. In order to identify viral and bacterial DNA in D...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten patients with Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors of the ovary treated consecutively were analyzed retrospectively for clinicopathological characteristics, treatment modalities and survival. All patients were subjected to a surgical procedure including unilateral salpingoophorectomy (USO) in 5, total abdominal hysterectomy...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) regulates carcinogenesis and tumor development and is expressed in normal endometrium. Vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) promotes lymph node metastasis. We investigated IGF-1R, VEGF-C and D2-40 in endometrial adenocarcinoma and the association between IGF-1R a...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of our study was to examine the concordance among colposcopy, cytology, and histology in the diagnoses of intraepithelial lesions of the uterine cervix. We compared the results of Pap tests, biopsies, and colposcopy in 190 patients, who had histologically proven CIN and/or HPV infection, using histology as...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：SUMMARY:A case of cauda equina metastasis from ovarian serous papillary adenocarcinoma in a 51-year-old patient is reported. The clinical significance and different hypotheses on the metastatic route to the spine are discussed. ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Xanthogranulomas from the retroperitoneal space are rare. To our knowledge only a few cases have been reported in the literature in the retroperitoneal space. In this report, the authors present the case of a 24-year-old woman with a recurrence of this rare tumor. Two years after resection, the mass showed rapid local...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
