Colvard pupillometer measurement of scotopic pupil diameter in emmetropes and myopes.

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure choroidal thickness in healthy pregnant women using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) and compare the measurements with those of healthy non-pregnant women. METHODS:Choroidal thickness was measured at the fovea and at 3 mm superior, inferior, temporal, and nasal to the fo...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Takahashi J,Kado M,Mizumoto K,Igarashi S,Kojo T

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: We report three eyes of two patients with rubella retinopathy which were associated with choroidal neovascularization in the macula.Cases: A 7-year-old girl (case 1) and a 12-year-old girl (case 2) whose mothers had suffered rubella during their pregnancy revealed typical rubella retinopathy in both eyes a...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hirano K,Tanikawa A,Miyake Y

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aqueous humor during or after cataract surgery often contains red blood cells (RBCs) from blood; inflammatory cells from white blood cells (WBCs); fibrin, pigment cells, and fibroblasts from either the iris or the ciliary body; lens epithelial cells (LECs); and corneal endothelial cells. Since LECs may be related ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Majima K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the reproducibility profile of optic nerve head parameters obtained by computer software-assisted fundus photoplanimetry. METHODS:Fundus photographs obtained during a population-based health survey (Sakurae Study) were planimetrically analyzed using newly developed computer software, CDSketch. The pa...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tanito M,Sagara T,Takamatsu M,Kiuchi Y,Nakagawa T,Fujita Y,Ohira A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Topical mitomycin C (MMC) administration is reportedly effective in treating ocular surface neoplasms such as squamous cell carcinoma. We treated a case of ocular epithelial dysplasia that had spread too diffusely to be completely removed. We examined the ultrastructure of and c-met (hepatocyte growth factor re...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Saika S,Miyamoto T,Kawashima Y,Jinza K,Okada Y,Yamanaka O,Ohnishi Y,Ooshima A

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate dye retention in the fundus after indocyanine green (ICG)-assisted internal limiting membrane peeling. METHODS:Ten eyes with stage 3 or 4 nondiabetic idiopathic macular hole (MH group) and six eyes with diffuse diabetic macular edema (DM group) were studied. The fundus was examined with 780-nm infr...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ashikari M,Ozeki H,Tomida K,Sakurai E,Tamai K,Ogura Y

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and etiological findings in 727 patients with viral conjunctivitis treated from January 1982 through December 1984 at Aoki Eye Clinic in Sapporo, Japan, were presented. The age of the patients ranged from 11 days to 88 years, and the monthly incidences of the disease from 18 to 131 cases, with a clusterin...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Aoki K,Kawana R,Matsumoto I,Wadell G,de Jong JC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report a patient with a limited form of Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) who presented with ocular changes and an eyelid ulcer in her left eye. CASE:A 56-year-old woman complained of ocular pain and discharge. Upon examination, we found evidence of ulcerative keratitis, a mass in the orbit, and an eyelid sk...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kubota T,Hirose H

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To clarify the redox states of the aqueous humor and serum in senile cataract patients. METHODS:We analyzed the reduced and oxidized albumin fractions in 58 patients. The patients had no detectable evidence of other eye or systemic diseases and were divided into two age groups (53-75 and 76-96 years). Analysis...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kawai K,Hayashi T,Matsuyama Y,Minami T,Era S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relation between higher order aberrations (HOAs) and contrast sensitivity function (CSF) in a population with myopia. METHODS:In this case series, HOAs were measured in 70 myopic eyes over a 6-mm pupil. Contrast sensitivity was also measured. From the contrast sensitivity data, the area under t...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Feizi S,Karimian F

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoroquinolones provide an important single antibiotic therapy for bacterial keratitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus and numerous gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The pharmacokinetics of three ocular fluoroquinolones, norfloxacin (CHIBOXIN, Merck, Sharp & Dohme), ciprofloxacin (CILOXAN, Alc...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Green LC,Callegan MC,Engel LS,Shimomura Y,Jasheway DW,O'Callaghan RJ,Hill JM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare endothelial damage of the donor cornea in relation to the method of inserting the donor cornea into the recipient anterior chamber during Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK). METHODS:Fifteen enucleated pig eyes were used. The donor corneoscleral buttons were mounted in an a...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hwang H,Kim M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proliferative activity of the lens epithelium in the early stages of cataract crisis was investigated in rats and mice using the 3H-thymidine autoradiographic method with the whole-mount preparations of total lens epithelial cells. Three-week-old Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were given a diet which included galactose ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Terubayashi H,Tsuji T,Okamoto S,Ikebe H,Akagi Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of three sulfhydryl agents on the cytoskeletal systems of cultured human trabecular cells were examined by the immunofluorescence method. Incubation with iodoacetamide or N-ethyl maleimide (10(-6) M, 10(-5) M, and 10(-4) M) caused a marked alteration on the actin and microtubule organization, but had littl...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Iwamoto Y,Tamura M,Nakatsuka K,Yamanouchi U

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional vitreoretinal surgery for proliferative vitreoretinopathy is unsatisfactory despite numerous innovations over the past 20 years. Silicone oil injections in this series resulted in 70% reattachment of these end-stage cases, but within twelve months over 90% had no useful visual result. The development of a...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Constable I

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of N-demethylated carbachol on intraocular pressure and pupil size were studied in 18 ocular hypertensive patients. Topical administration of N-demethylated carbachol in 9%, 15% and 30% solutions has been demonstrated to bring about miosis which was found to be dose-dependent. No significant change of intr...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kitazawa Y,Shirato S

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate cases with a retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) aperture using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT). STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive case series. METHODS:A retrospective study that included three eyes (three patients) with RPE aperture and age-related macular degenerat...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Obata R,Yoshinaga A,Yamamoto M,Komatsu K,Aoki N,Yamanari M,Sugiyama S,Minami T,Azuma K,Inoue T,Aihara M,Kato S

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the relationship between apoptotic photoreceptor cell death and the duration of light exposure. METHODS:Ten-week-old male albino rats (Wistar strain) were dark-adapted for 2 days and then exposed to intense light for 12 hours, and 1, 2, 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days. The presence of apoptosis was conf...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Aonuma H,Yamazaki R,Watanabe I

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure changes in choroidal thickness (CT), retinal thickness (RT), and axial length (AL) accompanying intraocular pressure (IOP) increase and to investigate the changes in axial eye dimensions induced by IOP increase. METHODS:Thirty-four eyes of 34 patients undergoing a diagnostic provocative test for pri...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hata M,Hirose F,Oishi A,Hirami Y,Kurimoto Y

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients with asteroid hyalosis who complained of seeing multiple spherical floaters were examined. Except for multiple brilliant particles in the gelatinous vitreous, no abnormalities were found by ophthalmoscopic examination. Asteroid bodies usually cause no visual symptoms in most patients. Therefore it is unu...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Noda S,Hayasaka S,Setogawa T

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether exposure to ozonated solution alters the morphology of corneal endothelial cells in rats and to examine the protective effect of ascorbic acid. METHODS:The anterior chambers of rat eyes were filled with 4 ppm of ozonated solution. Some were left in that state, while others were flushed out...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Suzuki H,Sato S,Murano N,Matsui H,Oharazawa H,Takahashi H

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:It is well-known that patients with psychogenic visual disturbances (PVD) exhibit characteristic kinetic visual fields. Even when the kinetic fields are normalized, the static fields of PVD children frequently remain abnormal. To verify this finding, we performed static perimetry on those children whose kinetic...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Osako M,Harasawa K,Suzuki H,Usui M,Hoshika A

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the involvement of CD44 isoforms in lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) of the lacrimal gland of a Sjögren's syndrome patient with unilateral LPD. The CD44 variant with the v6 exon was selectively detected from infiltrating lymphocytes in the gland with LPD, but not from infiltrating lymphocytes in the norm...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hiraoka M,Saito I,Tsubota K,Sugai S,Miyasaka N

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effects of topical steroid instillation on central corneal thickness in eyes with bullous keratopathy (BK). STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective case series METHODS: Consecutive patients with BK who did not wish to receive corneal transplantation and were treated with 0.1% betamethasone eyedrops were incl...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ono T,Iwasaki T,Yukawa C,Mori Y,Nejima R,Tokunaga T,Amano S,Miyata K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the isolated caruncular approach to orbital decompression of thyroid ophthalmopathy. METHODS:In a retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series, we reviewed the records of 29 patients (48 orbits) who had thyroid ophthalmopathy and had undergone orbital decompression...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Woo KI,Kim YD

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease is known to have varied manifestations in different ethnic groups. In order to analyze the clinical profile of VKH cases in the Indian population, we studied 87 consecutive cases of VKH disease treated in an uveitis clinic in South India between 1985 and 1996. METHODS:Retrosp...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mondkar SV,Biswas J,Ganesh SK

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of stimulus contrast changes on the binocular visual evoked response (VER) was investigated using pattern reversal VER, dichoptic stimulation, and Fast Fourier Transform. When the stimulus contrast was changed binocularly, the monocular components increased as the contrast increased. The binocular component...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Katsumi O,Oguchi Y,Kawara T,Peli E

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Diabetes mellitus aggravates carotid occlusive disease, that can manifest as ocular ischemic syndrome (OIS). Ocular manifestations and visual prognosis of OIS in diabetic patients were retrospectively analyzed. METHODS:Twenty-three consecutive diabetic patients with OIS were divided into two groups according t...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ino-ue M,Azumi A,Kajiura-Tsukahara Y,Yamamoto M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish a rat glaucoma model with chronic intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation induced by microbeads suspended in sodium sulfate-sodium hyaluronate. METHODS:Chronic elevation of IOP was induced unilaterally by injecting polystyrene microbeads, suspended in 4 % sodium sulfate and 3 % sodium hyaluronate, in...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Matsumoto Y,Kanamori A,Nakamura M,Negi A

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We investigated by in vivo confocal microscopy alterations in the subepithelial nerve plexus in different types of herpes simplex keratitis (HSK). METHODS:Seventeen patients (seven women and ten men, mean age 63.9 years) with a history of HSK were classified into three groups according to the classification of...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nagasato D,Araki-Sasaki K,Kojima T,Ideta R,Dogru M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00