当前位置： SCI文献检索 > FERTILITY AND STERILITY期刊下所有文献 > Interleukin-8 gene and protein expression are up-regulated by interleukin-1beta in normal human ovarian cells and a granulosa tumor cell line.

Interleukin-8 gene and protein expression are up-regulated by interleukin-1beta in normal human ovarian cells and a granulosa tumor cell line.

Abstract：

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the expression, regulation, and role of interleukin (IL)-8 in human ovary. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Sixteen premenopausal women. INTERVENTION:Follicular fluid and granulosa lutein cells (GLCs) were collected during IVF cycles. Ovarian stromal and theca cells were obtained from women underwent surgery. KGN cells, the human granulosa cell tumor cell line, were also used. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The levels of IL-8 and IL-1beta in follicular fluid and IL-8 protein production were determined using ELISA. Interleukin-8 and IL-8 receptor gene expression in ovarian cells and the effect of IL-8 on the proliferation of stromal cells were determined. The expression of pIkappaB was evaluated by Western blot, and the effect of NF-kappaB inhibitor APDC was examined by Northern blot analysis and ELISA in KGN cells. The levels of IL-8 and IL-1beta in follicular fluid; each concentration and the volume showed a positive correlation. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction showed the presence of IL-8 mRNA in all ovarian cells. In contrast, IL-8 receptor mRNA was only detected in stromal cells. The expression of IL-8 in GLCs and KGN cells was increased by addition of IL-1beta and TNFalpha. Interleukin-8 increased the proliferation of ovarian stromal cells. The expression of pIkappaB in KGN cells was induced by IL-1beta, and the effects were reduced by APDC. CONCLUSION(S):Interleukin 8 induced by IL-1beta via activation of NF-kappaB in granulosa cells may have a role in the periovulatory period of follicular maturation.

journal_name

Fertil Steril

journal_title

Fertility and sterility

authors

Fujii A,Harada T,Yamauchi N,Iwabe T,Nishi Y,Yanase T,Nawata H,Terakawa N

doi

10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04408-4

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

151-7

issue

1

eissn

0015-0282

issn

1556-5653

pii

S0015028202044084

journal_volume

79

pub_type

杂志文章

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