Intrinsic disorder in cell-signaling and cancer-associated proteins.

Abstract:

:The number of intrinsically disordered proteins known to be involved in cell-signaling and regulation is growing rapidly. To test for a generalized involvement of intrinsic disorder in signaling and cancer, we applied a neural network predictor of natural disordered regions (PONDR VL-XT) to four protein datasets: human cancer-associated proteins (HCAP), signaling proteins (AfCS), eukaryotic proteins from SWISS-PROT (EU_SW) and non-homologous protein segments with well-defined (ordered) 3D structure (O_PDB_S25). PONDR VL-XT predicts >or=30 consecutive disordered residues for 79(+/-5)%, 66(+/-6)%, 47(+/-4)% and 13(+/-4)% of the proteins from HCAP, AfCS, EU_SW, and O_PDB_S25, respectively, indicating significantly more intrinsic disorder in cancer-associated and signaling proteins as compared to the two control sets. The disorder analysis was extended to 11 additional functionally diverse categories of human proteins from SWISS-PROT. The proteins involved in metabolism, biosynthesis, and degradation together with kinases, inhibitors, transport, G-protein coupled receptors, and membrane proteins are predicted to have at least twofold less disorder than regulatory, cancer-associated and cytoskeletal proteins. In contrast to 44.5% of the proteins from representative non-membrane categories, just 17.3% of the cancer-associated proteins had sequence alignments with structures in the Protein Data Bank covering at least 75% of their lengths. This relative lack of structural information correlated with the greater amount of predicted disorder in the HCAP dataset. A comparison of disorder predictions with the experimental structural data for a subset of the HCAP proteins indicated good agreement between prediction and observation. Our data suggest that intrinsically unstructured proteins play key roles in cell-signaling, regulation and cancer, where coupled folding and binding is a common mechanism.

journal_name

J Mol Biol

authors

Iakoucheva LM,Brown CJ,Lawson JD,Obradović Z,Dunker AK

doi

10.1016/s0022-2836(02)00969-5

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-10-25 00:00:00

pages

573-84

issue

3

eissn

0022-2836

issn

1089-8638

pii

S0022283602009695

journal_volume

323

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Nhp6p and Med3p regulate gene expression by controlling the local subunit composition of RNA polymerase II.

    abstract::Nhp6p is an architectural Saccharomyces cerevisiae non-histone chromosomal protein that bends DNA and plays an important role in transcription and genome stability. We used the split-ubiquitin system to isolate proteins that interact with Nhp6p in vivo, and we confirmed 11 of these protein-protein interactions with gl...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.03.069

    authors: Xue X,Lehming N

    更新日期:2008-05-30 00:00:00

  • Energetics and kinetics of cooperative cofilin-actin filament interactions.

    abstract::We have evaluated the thermodynamic parameters associated with cooperative cofilin binding to actin filaments, accounting for contributions of ion-linked equilibria, and determined the kinetic basis of cooperative cofilin binding. Ions weaken non-contiguous (isolated, non-cooperative) cofilin binding to an actin filam...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.06.019

    authors: Cao W,Goodarzi JP,De La Cruz EM

    更新日期:2006-08-11 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of photosensory adaptation in Halobacterium salinarium.

    abstract::Phototaxis in Halobacterium salinarium is the result of an interplay of sensory rhodopsin excitation and adaptation to the stimulus background. Adaptation to orange light, received by sensory rhodopsin I was probed by measuring the behavioral response of cells to a step-like decrease in intensity. Cells were able to a...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.0101

    authors: Marwan W,Bibikov SI,Montrone M,Oesterhelt D

    更新日期:1995-03-03 00:00:00

  • Cooperative unfolding of a metastable serpin to a molten globule suggests a link between functional and folding energy landscapes.

    abstract::Alpha-1 antitrypsin (alpha(1)-AT) is a member of the serpin class of protease inhibitors, and folds to a metastable state rather than its thermodynamically most stable native state. Upon cleavage by a target protease, alpha(1)-AT undergoes a dramatic conformational change to a stable form, translocating the bound prot...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.05.039

    authors: Tsutsui Y,Wintrode PL

    更新日期:2007-08-03 00:00:00

  • Phage T1-mediated transduction of a plasmid containing the T1 pac site.

    abstract::The T1 pac site has been cloned into a plasmid vector. This recombinant plasmid was tested for T1-mediated transduction efficiency in comparison with a plasmid containing the phage lambda T1-pac-like site esp-lambda, plasmids containing T1 sequences other than the pac site, and plasmids containing neither T1 sequences...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(86)90021-5

    authors: Liebeschuetz J,Ritchie DA

    更新日期:1986-12-20 00:00:00

  • Detection of transmembrane linkages between immunoglobulin or complement receptors and the neutrophil's cortical microfilaments by resonance energy transfer microscopy.

    abstract::By exploiting the 1/r4 (where r is the separation distance between fluorochromes) dependence of energy transfer between parallel lamellae, we have observed transmembrane energy transfer between membrane receptors and cortical microfilaments. Receptors were labeled with donor- or acceptor-conjugated Fab fragments, wher...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(91)90709-f

    authors: Zhou MJ,Todd RF 3rd,Petty HR

    更新日期:1991-03-20 00:00:00

  • Stiffness of the distal loop restricts the structural heterogeneity of the transition state ensemble in SH3 domains.

    abstract::Protein engineering experiments and Phi(F)-value analysis of SH3 domains reveal that their transition state ensemble (TSE) is conformationally restricted, i.e. the fluctuations in the transition state (TS) structures are small. In the TS of src SH3 and alpha-spectrin SH3 the distal loop and the associated hairpin are ...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.2002.5453

    authors: Klimov DK,Thirumalai D

    更新日期:2002-04-12 00:00:00

  • Relative Binding Affinity Prediction of Charge-Changing Sequence Mutations with FEP in Protein-Protein Interfaces.

    abstract::Building on the substantial progress that has been made in using free energy perturbation (FEP) methods to predict the relative binding affinities of small molecule ligands to proteins, we have previously shown that results of similar quality can be obtained in predicting the effect of mutations on the binding affinit...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2019.02.003

    authors: Clark AJ,Negron C,Hauser K,Sun M,Wang L,Abel R,Friesner RA

    更新日期:2019-03-29 00:00:00

  • Combining EPR with fluorescence spectroscopy to monitor conformational changes at the myosin nucleotide pocket.

    abstract::We used spin-labeled nucleotide analogs and fluorescence spectroscopy to monitor conformational changes at the nucleotide-binding site of wild-type Dictyostelium discoideum (WT) myosin and a construct containing a single tryptophan at position F239 near the switch 1 loop. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectros...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.12.035

    authors: Naber N,Málnási-Csizmadia A,Purcell TJ,Cooke R,Pate E

    更新日期:2010-03-05 00:00:00

  • Structurally constrained residues outside the binding motif are essential in the interaction of 14-3-3 and phosphorylated partner.

    abstract::14-3-3 proteins participate in many key cellular processes after binding to disordered phospho-partners. Usually, the phosphorylated state is an essential target for the binding. Here, we show for the first time residues other than those in the 14-3-3 binding motif that are essential for the binding between 14-3-3 and...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.12.043

    authors: Uhart M,Iglesias AA,Bustos DM

    更新日期:2011-03-04 00:00:00

  • A comparison of the pH, urea, and temperature-denatured states of barnase by heteronuclear NMR: implications for the initiation of protein folding.

    abstract::The denatured states of barnase that are induced by urea, acid, and high temperature and acid have been assigned and characterised by high resolution heteronuclear NMR. The assignment was completed using a combination of triple-resonance and magnetisation-transfer methods. The latter was facilitated by selecting a sui...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1995.0618

    authors: Arcus VL,Vuilleumier S,Freund SM,Bycroft M,Fersht AR

    更新日期:1995-11-24 00:00:00

  • Characterization of novel proteins based on known protein structures.

    abstract::The genome sciences face the challenge to characterize structure and function of a vast number of novel genes. Sequence search techniques are used to infer functional and structural information from similarities to experimentally characterized genes or proteins. The persistent goal is to refine these techniques and to...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3501

    authors: Koppensteiner WA,Lackner P,Wiederstein M,Sippl MJ

    更新日期:2000-03-03 00:00:00

  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase A selects the excited state of the membrane substrate phospholamban.

    abstract::Phosphorylation of membrane proteins is a central regulatory and signaling mechanism across cell compartments. However, the recognition process and phosphorylation mechanism of membrane-bound substrates by kinases are virtually unknown. cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) is a ubiquitous enzyme that phosphorylates s...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.06.041

    authors: Masterson LR,Yu T,Shi L,Wang Y,Gustavsson M,Mueller MM,Veglia G

    更新日期:2011-09-16 00:00:00

  • Crystallization of p68 on lipid monolayers and as three-dimensional single crystals.

    abstract::Two-dimensional crystals of p68, a Ca2+ -binding protein that has homology with members of the lipocortin/calpactin family, were obtained by interaction with a phospholipid monolayer. By measuring surface pressure at constant surface area, p68 was found to interact in a Ca2+ -dependent manner specifically with phospha...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(89)90534-2

    authors: Newman R,Tucker A,Ferguson C,Tsernoglou D,Leonard K,Crumpton MJ

    更新日期:1989-03-05 00:00:00

  • Crystal structure of human class mu glutathione transferase GSTM2-2. Effects of lattice packing on conformational heterogeneity.

    abstract::The structures of three crystal forms of the class mu human glutathione transferase GSTM2-2 have been determined. X-ray phase information was obtained independently from molecular replacement and from anomalous scattering by a single isomorphous derivative. One crystal form contains a single monomer in the asymmetric ...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1336

    authors: Raghunathan S,Chandross RJ,Kretsinger RH,Allison TJ,Penington CJ,Rule GS

    更新日期:1994-05-20 00:00:00

  • Evolution of stability in a cold-active enzyme elicits specificity relaxation and highlights substrate-related effects on temperature adaptation.

    abstract::Molecular aspects of thermal adaptation of proteins were studied by following the co-evolution of temperature dependence, conformational stability, and substrate specificity in a cold-active lipase modified via directed evolution. We found that the evolution of kinetic stability was accompanied by a relaxation in subs...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.10.026

    authors: Gatti-Lafranconi P,Natalello A,Rehm S,Doglia SM,Pleiss J,Lotti M

    更新日期:2010-01-08 00:00:00

  • Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the monoclonal anti-tumor antibody BR96 and its complex with the Lewis Y determinant.

    abstract::The monoclonal anti-tumor antibody BR96 binds a tetrasaccharide, Lewis y (Le(y)), in vitro and recognizes a Le(y)-bearing or Le(y)-related tumor-associated antigen in vivo. The Fab of the murine monoclonal antibody, mBR96 (IgG3, kappa), and the Fab' of its human chimera, cBR96 (IgG1, kappa), and their complexes with L...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(05)80044-0

    authors: Chang CY,Jeffrey PD,Bajorath J,Hellström I,Hellström KE,Sheriff S

    更新日期:1994-01-07 00:00:00

  • Structural analysis of the transcriptional activation region on Fis: crystal structures of six Fis mutants with different activation properties.

    abstract::The Fis protein regulates gene expression in Escherichia coli by activating or repressing transcription of a variety of genes. Fis can activate transcription when bound to DNA upstream of the RNA-polymerase-binding site, such as in the rrnB P1 promoter, or when bound to a site overlapping the -35 RNA polymerase bindin...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4123

    authors: Cheng YS,Yang WZ,Johnson RC,Yuan HS

    更新日期:2000-10-06 00:00:00

  • Structural assembly of the active site in an aldo-keto reductase by NADPH cofactor.

    abstract::A 1.9 A resolution X-ray structure of the apo-form of Corynebacterium 2,5-diketo-d-gluconic acid reductase A (2,5-DKGR A), a member of the aldo-keto reductase superfamily, has been determined by molecular replacement using the NADPH-bound form of the same enzyme as the search model. 2,5-DKGR A catalyzes the NADPH-depe...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4739

    authors: Sanli G,Blaber M

    更新日期:2001-06-22 00:00:00

  • Complementary DNA sequence of a human cytoplasmic actin. Interspecies divergence of 3' non-coding regions.

    abstract::We have isolated and sequenced a cloned complementary DNA insert complementary to the messenger RNA of a cytoplasmic actin expressed in human epidermal cells. This provides the first cytoplasmic actin complementary DNA sequence for a vertebrate organism. The actin amino acid sequence predicted from this complementary ...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(83)90117-1

    authors: Hanukoglu I,Tanese N,Fuchs E

    更新日期:1983-02-05 00:00:00

  • Identifying determinants of recombination specificity: construction and characterization of mutant bacteriophage integrases.

    abstract::The Integrases of bacteriophages lambda and HK022 promote recombination between DNA molecules that carry attachment sites. The two integrases are about 70% identical in sequence and catalyze nearly identical reactions, but recognize different sets of sites. To identify the amino acids that determine this difference in...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1995.0486

    authors: Dorgai L,Yagil E,Weisberg RA

    更新日期:1995-09-15 00:00:00

  • Properties of supercoiled DNA in gel electrophoresis. The V-like dependence of mobility on topological constraint. DNA-matrix interactions.

    abstract::The dependence of the electrophoretic mobility of small DNA rings on topological constraint was investigated in acrylamide or agarose gels as a function of DNA size (from approximately 350 to 1400 base-pairs), gel concentration and nucleotide sequence. Under appropriate adjustment between the size of the DNA and the g...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(86)90282-2

    authors: Zivanovic Y,Goulet I,Prunell A

    更新日期:1986-12-05 00:00:00

  • Solution structure of the SH2 domain of Grb2 complexed with the Shc-derived phosphotyrosine-containing peptide.

    abstract::The solution structure of growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2) SH2 complexed with a Shc-derived phosphotyrosine (pTyr)-containing peptide was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The pTyr binding site of Grb2 SH2 was similar to those of other SH2 domains. In contrast, the amino acid re...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.2792

    authors: Ogura K,Tsuchiya S,Terasawa H,Yuzawa S,Hatanaka H,Mandiyan V,Schlessinger J,Inagaki F

    更新日期:1999-06-11 00:00:00

  • Genetic selection for critical residues in ribonucleases.

    abstract::Homologous mammalian proteins were subjected to an exhaustive search for residues that are critical to their structure/function. Error-prone polymerase chain reactions were used to generate random mutations in the genes of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease (RNase A) and human angiogenin, and a genetic selection based on ...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.07.020

    authors: Smith BD,Raines RT

    更新日期:2006-09-22 00:00:00

  • Structural properties of a collagenous heterotrimer that mimics the collagenase cleavage site of collagen type I.

    abstract::Collagens contain sequence- and conformation-dependent epitopes responsible for their digestion by collagenases at specific loci. A synthetic heterotrimer construct containing the collagenase cleavage site of collagen type I was found to mimic perfectly native collagen in terms of selectivity and mode of enzymatic deg...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00365-0

    authors: Fiori S,Saccà B,Moroder L

    更新日期:2002-06-21 00:00:00

  • Transphosphorylation of the TorR response regulator requires the three phosphorylation sites of the TorS unorthodox sensor in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Two-component regulatory systems allow cells to adapt to environmental changes. In Escherichia coli, the TorS/TorR two-component system induces the expression of the tor structural operon encoding the trimethylamine N-oxide reductase respiratory system in response to substrate availability. TorS belongs to a sensor su...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.0919

    authors: Jourlin C,Ansaldi M,Méjean V

    更新日期:1997-04-11 00:00:00

  • Activation of the lac promoter and its variants. Synergistic effects of catabolite activator protein and supercoiling in vitro.

    abstract::Escherichia coli lac promoter variants are shown to be subject to large synergistic transcriptional activation by catabolite activator protein (CRP) and DNA supercoiling in vitro. Activation was studied for the lac wild-type promoter, a promoter with a variant spacing (lac delta l) and two promoters with variant -10 r...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(89)90236-2

    authors: Meiklejohn AL,Gralla JD

    更新日期:1989-06-20 00:00:00

  • The 1.5 A crystal structure of a bleomycin resistance determinant from bleomycin-producing Streptomyces verticillus.

    abstract::Bleomycin (Bm)-binding protein, designated BLMA, which is a Bm resistance determinant from Bm-producing Streptomyces verticillus, was crystallized in a form suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis. The diffraction intensity data were collected up to a resolution of 1.5 A with a merging R-value of 0.054 at a completene...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3404

    authors: Kawano Y,Kumagai T,Muta K,Matoba Y,Davies J,Sugiyama M

    更新日期:2000-01-28 00:00:00

  • The crystal structure of ZapA and its modulation of FtsZ polymerisation.

    abstract::FtsZ is part of a mid-cell cytokinetic structure termed the Z-ring that recruits a hierarchy of fission related proteins early in the bacterial cell cycle. The widely conserved ZapA has been shown to interact with FtsZ, to drive its polymerisation and to promote FtsZ filament bundling thereby contributing to the spati...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.05.031

    authors: Low HH,Moncrieffe MC,Löwe J

    更新日期:2004-08-13 00:00:00

  • Desmin and vimentin intermediate filament networks: their viscoelastic properties investigated by mechanical rheometry.

    abstract::We have investigated the viscoelastic properties of the cytoplasmic intermediate filament (IF) proteins desmin and vimentin. Mechanical measurements were supported by time-dependent electron microscopy studies of the assembly process under similar conditions. Network formation starts within 2 min, but it takes more th...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.03.005

    authors: Schopferer M,Bär H,Hochstein B,Sharma S,Mücke N,Herrmann H,Willenbacher N

    更新日期:2009-04-24 00:00:00